998 resultados para Deficientes Mercado de trabalho Políticas públicas


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Microbiológica is a science-based Brazilian Company with its core competence focused on nucleoside process chemistry. This article describes its origin and contributions as well as comments on public policies which impact the Brazilian industrial development.

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The economic literature relative to Brazilian labor market informality is very disperse and presents a significant lack of organization. In that sense, the purpose of this paper is to organize and discuss on a systematic way the main pieces of literature concerning informality in the Brazilian labor market using, whenever it is possible, the international literature as a comparison point for the existing results relative to Brazil's experience. More specifically, questions related to wage differentials between formal and informal workers, labor market segmentation and the effect of institutions on the informal sector are emphasized.

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Recent behavior of the Brazilian labor market: 1992-2005. This study aims at describing the behavior of the Brazilian labor market between 1992 and 2005. This period comprises significant changes in the economic scenario, in the midst of the process of opening the economy to adjust to the prevailing international economic order. In the one hand, the paper focuses on the time evolution of the main labor market indicators, trying to identify trends and stylized facts. On the other, it emphasizes aspects related to spatial patterns, particularly in terms of the metropolitan versus non-metropolitan behavior.

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Measuring racial inequalities in the labor market. How much racial inequality is there in Brazilian labor market? What has been the impact of the latest transformations in work relations on it? Can we compare the Brazilian situation to other countries? These questions don't have today an objective answer. This is due, mostly, to the absence of measures which could allow us to make long term and regional comparisons of different racial inequalities situations. Our proposal is to provide new indicators to evaluate racial inequalities in both the occupational and income structure in Brazil. Our results show that whites/non-whites gaps widened since the 1980s. They allow us to affirm, in addition, that racial inequalities are today worst in Brazil than in countries that adopted affirmative action laws to fight discrimination.

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Structural changes and labor market in Brazil. In the present article, we attempt to identify the sources of the changes in the labor schooling level in the three main sectors of the Brazilian economy: manufacturing, services and agriculture. It was verified that, despite the changes in the product and employment among sectors, mainly in the 1990s, the relative demands for qualified workers has not experimented significant changes. Moreover, in the periods in which schooling has increased more, the workers' wage has decreased more. This fact suggests that the increase in labor qualification was mainly due to the increase of this factor supply. The structural changes had contributed, in general, in a marginal and negative way to labor force level of qualification demand in all the three sectors.

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[Tesis] ( Maestría en Ciencias Penales) U.A.N.L.

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Tesis ( Maestría en Políticas Públicas ) U.A.N.L.

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Tesis (Maestría en Políticas Públicas) U.A.N.L. Facultad de Ciencias Políticas y Administración Pública, 2004.

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Tesis (Maestría en Ciencias con orientación en Asuntos Urbanos) UANL, 2014.

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Tesis (Maestría en Ciencias con orientación en Trabajo Social) UANL, 2014.

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Tesis (Maestría en Ciencias Sociales con orientación en Desarrollo Sustentable) UANL, 2014.

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Tesis (Doctor en Filosofía con Especialidad en Administración) UANL, 2009.

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Tesis (Doctor en Filosofía con Orientación en Políticas Comparadas de Bienestar Social) UANL, 2011.