998 resultados para Agregado de albumia marcado com tecnécio tc 99m
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TRECOM technical report 63-11.
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Mode of access: Internet.
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"February 1962."
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Illustrated t.-p.
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Translation of Memoirs of the Mexican Revolution.
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Mode of access: Internet.
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Liver cancer accounts for nearly 10% of all cancers in the US. Intrahepatic Arterial Radiomicrosphere Therapy (RMT), also known as Selective Internal Radiation Treatment (SIRT), is one of the evolving treatment modalities. Successful patient clinical outcomes require suitable treatment planning followed by delivery of the microspheres for therapy. The production and in vitro evaluation of various polymers (PGCD, CHS and CHSg) microspheres for a RMT and RMT planning are described. Microparticles with a 30±10 µm size distribution were prepared by emulsion method. The in vitro half-life of the particles was determined in PBS buffer and porcine plasma and their potential application (treatment or treatment planning) established. Further, the fast degrading microspheres (≤ 48 hours in vitro half-life) were labeled with 68Ga and/or 99mTc as they are suitable for the imaging component of treatment planning, which is the primary emphasis of this dissertation. Labeling kinetics demonstrated that 68Ga-PGCD, 68Ga-CHSg and 68Ga-NOTA-CHSg can be labeled with more than 95% yield in 15 minutes; 99mTc-PGCD and 99mTc-CHSg can also be labeled with high yield within 15-30 minutes. In vitro stability after four hours was more than 90% in saline and PBS buffer for all of them. Experiments in reconstituted hemoglobin lysate were also performed. Two successful imaging (RMT planning) agents were found: 99mTc-CHSg and 68Ga-NOTA-CHSg. For the 99mTc-PGCD a successful perfusion image was obtained after 10 minutes, however the in vivo degradation was very fast (half-life), releasing the 99mTc from the lungs. Slow degrading CHS microparticles (> 21 days half-life) were modified with p-SCN-b-DOTA and labeled with 90 Y for production of 90Y-DOTA-CHS. Radiochemical purity was evaluated in vitro and in vivo showing more than 90% stability after 72 and 24 hours respectively. All agents were compared to their respective gold standards (99mTc-MAA for 68Ga-NOTA-CHSg and 99m Tc-CHSg; 90Y-SirTEX for 90Y-DOTA-CHS) showing superior in vivo stability. RMT and RMT planning agents (Therapy, PET and SPECT imaging) were designed and successfully evaluated in vitro and in vivo.
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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPES
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The demand for environmental comfort in construction systems within the insulation and thermal comfort, plus the advent of new laws regulating the minimum requirements of comfort, disposal of solid industrial waste, construction waste, the requirements of consumers by adopting construction methods "cleaner", encouraged the development of this work. Aims technologically characterize the composite proposed in three types of samples (10%, 30% and 50% of thermoset plastic industrial waste) and raw materials: gypsum waste, cement and plastic thermosetting industrial waste in order to produce the composite with properties of thermal insulation: conductivity, thermal diffusivity, specific heat and resistivity. The physical, structural and morphological properties of the raw materials were investigated by thermogravimetry analysis (TG / DSC), X-ray diffraction (DRX), X-ray fluorescence (FXR) and scanning electron microscopy (MEV). Obtaining mechanical properties through the compression strength test. The analysis results indicate characteristics suitable for cement matrix composite production with the addition of thermosetting plastic industrial waste and gypsum waste, with potential application of these materials in composites with properties of thermal insulation. Finally, assessing what proportion showed up with better performance. Considering the analysis and testing carried out.
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The demand for environmental comfort in construction systems within the insulation and thermal comfort, plus the advent of new laws regulating the minimum requirements of comfort, disposal of solid industrial waste, construction waste, the requirements of consumers by adopting construction methods "cleaner", encouraged the development of this work. Aims technologically characterize the composite proposed in three types of samples (10%, 30% and 50% of thermoset plastic industrial waste) and raw materials: gypsum waste, cement and plastic thermosetting industrial waste in order to produce the composite with properties of thermal insulation: conductivity, thermal diffusivity, specific heat and resistivity. The physical, structural and morphological properties of the raw materials were investigated by thermogravimetry analysis (TG / DSC), X-ray diffraction (DRX), X-ray fluorescence (FXR) and scanning electron microscopy (MEV). Obtaining mechanical properties through the compression strength test. The analysis results indicate characteristics suitable for cement matrix composite production with the addition of thermosetting plastic industrial waste and gypsum waste, with potential application of these materials in composites with properties of thermal insulation. Finally, assessing what proportion showed up with better performance. Considering the analysis and testing carried out.
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Le ultime ricerche in campo oncologico sulle cure antitumorali sono indirizzate verso una categoria definita target therapy. In particolare tra le più promettenti, le terapie antiangiogenetiche, il cui scopo primario è quello di limitare l’apporto di sangue al tumore. In questo contesto la Tomografia Computerizzata (TC) perfusionale rappresenta un’importante tecnica di imaging radiologico in grado, teoricamente, di fornire misure quantitative, che permettano una valutazione, anche precoce, della risposta alle terapie antiangiogenetiche. I principali problemi aperti in questo campo riguardano la standardizzazione dei protocolli di acquisizione e di elaborazione delle sequenze perfusionali, che determinano la scarsa riproducibilità dei risultati intra- ed inter-paziente, non consentendone l’uso nella pratica clinica. In letteratura sono presenti diversi studi riguardanti la perfusione dei tumori polmonari, ma vi sono pochi studi sull’affidabilità dei parametri perfusionali calcolati. Questa Tesi si propone di analizzare, quantificare e confrontare gli errori e l’affidabilità dei parametri perfusionali calcolati attraverso la TC perfusionale. In particolare, vengono generate delle mappe di errore ed effettuati dei confronti di diverse regioni del polmone sano. I risultati ottenuti dall’analisi dei casi reali sono discussi al fine di poter definire dei livelli di affidabilità dei parametri perfusionali e di quantificare gli errori che si commettono nella valutazione dei parametri stessi. Questo studio preliminare consentirà, quindi, un’analisi di riproducibilità, permettendo, inoltre, una normalizzazione dei valori perfusionali calcolati nella lesione, al fine di effettuare analisi intra- ed inter-paziente.
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Este projeto de carácter experimental visa o desenvolvimento de uma coleção de objetos que permitem proporcionar ao utilizador um conjunto de experiências que relacionam estes com o corpo e com o espaço no qual estão inseridos. O projeto teve como ponto de partida a experiência da autora nas áreas da dança e da arquitetura, que aconteceu numa fase inicial da sua formação e que marca o especial interesse em relacionar o movimento, o uso quotidiano do corpo e do espaço. Os objetos surgem como mediadores convocando os temas mencionados anteriormente, que se inserem na área de interesse actual da autora. Durante o desenvolvimento do projeto foi feito um levantamento de projetos que exploram temáticas próximas e que deram seguimento à elaboração e à execução de um conjunto de exercícios que acompanharam esta tese. Depois destes exercícios e da sua análise, foi possível organizar a informação, passando-a para o projeto da tese e assim selecionar os movimentos e gestos do corpo que mais interessava trabalhar, escolha dos espaços mais apropriados para utilizar e por fim a construção dos objetos.