Graduale, käsikirjoitusfragmentti

Sivulla korkeimman juhla-arvon Kyrie, jonka yhteydessä nähdään 1500-luvulla kirjoitettu tekstin suomenkielinen käännös

Breviarium, käsikirjoitusfragmentti

Patroclus-marttyyrin yörukoushetken legendakatkelmia, responsorio ja psalmien kanssa laulettuja antifoneja.

Wilhelm Bolin omaistensa keskellä

Kehystetty albumiinivedos

Alexander Collan

Suolapaperivedos

Antiphonarium, käsikirjoitusfragmentti

Yleistä sävelmäaineistoa neitsytpyhimykselle

Tauno kirjoittamassa

S.l. 1870-luku

Niin sinua katsoin, neiti - [1]

Ruovesi 1914

Veljekset

S.l. 1910-luku

Nachalnoe ouchenie chelovekom hotjashchim ouchitsja knig bozhestvennago pisanija

[Moskva?] 1723

"Tula tuulan tei!" näytelmäkappaleesta "Tukkijoella" miesköörille, baryton soololle

Heikki Klemetti on kirjoittanut lyijykynällä nuottilehdelle huomautuksen.

Turun tuomiokirkko

Akvarellin kehyksessä vaikeasti luettavissa oleva saksankielinen teksti ja vuosiluku 1814. Akvarelli on signeeraamaton.

Matematiikan perusopetuksen internet-aineiston tuottaminen

Tämän diplomityön tarkoituksena on kuvata Lappeenrannan teknillisessä yliopistossa matematiikan perusopetuksen virtuaaliympäristöä pedagogisesti toimivana oppimisympäristönä. Matematiikan virtuaalimateriaali on luotu tukemaan lähiopetusta matematiikan perusopetuksessa. Virtuaalimateriaalin kehittämisessä tähdätään pedagogiseen osaamiseen ja järjestelmän toimintalogiikan kehittämiseen sisällönhallintatyökalujen avulla. Opiskelun ja opetuksen kansainvälistymisen myötä on kehitetty perusmatematiikan virtuaaliympäristöä niin, että järjestelmä tarjoaa yliopiston opettajille ja suomalaisille sekä ulkomaalasille opiskelijoille yhteisen perusmatematiikan virtuaaliympäristön. Kehityksen tuloksena on saatu järjestelmä, joka hyödyntää tietoverkkoja kuten Wikipediaa verkko-opetuksen aputyökaluna.

Opettajan monikulttuurinen työ

Teacher's multicultural work The purpose of the present study is to explore teachers’ conceptions of their work as teachers of multicultural students. Teachers’ experiences of multicultural work and conceptions derived from them are part of the teacher’s multicultural competence which is seen as a key component of the teacher’s multicultural teachership. The teacher’s multicultural competence consists of the teacher’s cultural knowledge, pedagogical skills and experiences and attitudes related to multiculturalism. The teacher’s multicultural competence constitutes the basis on which the teacher implements multicultural education. The foundation for the teacher’s work is laid by laws and decrees, curricula, regulations issued by authorities in charge of the education of immigrant students, resources available and other demands and expectations set by the ambient society. The study was conducted in the city of Turku, Finland. The sample consisted of class teachers who taught both immigrant and majority students. Main objects of study in the theoretical part are the multicultural and pluralistic school and the multicultural teachership. The basic assumption is that the multicultural and pluralistic school forms the frame of activity in which the teacher implements multicultural teaching. The research strategy is based on methodological triangulation. The quantitative part of the study was carried out using a questionnaire typical of survey methods. The questionnaire was returned by 71 teachers. The qualitative part was conducted using theme-based interviews typical of phenomenological philosophical research. Of the total of teachers who returned the questionnaire, twelve (12) teachers were selected for interviews. According to the results, the participating teachers enjoyed their work regardless of the ample extra work caused by the students with immigrant backgrounds. The teachers experienced their work as teachers of multicultural student groups as strenuous, yet challenging. Students with immigrant backgrounds had caused many changes in the teacher’s work. The teachers regarded their multicultural skills as inadequate in relation to the demands of the work. They had not received education related to teaching students with immigrant backgrounds, but they were ready for in-service education. The teachers’ previous attitudes concerning immigrant students had been enforced. Teaching experiences strengthened the earlier, both positive and negative, attitudes. The central problems related to multiculturalism in the teacher’s work were caused by the deficient Finnish skills of the students with immigrant background. This was apparent in both teaching and learning as well as in contacts with parents. The teachers reported on relatively few inclusions of multicultural angles in their teaching. However, they believed that they could aid students with different cultural backgrounds in their integration process. At the same time they felt that their own chances to enhance the students’ cultural identities were slim. On the basis of the interviews conducted in connection with the teacher’s multicultural competence, the teachers were divided into three groups: assimilative, indeterminate and integrating multicultural teachers. The present study provides a strong indication that teachers tend to interpret multiculturalism in narrow terms. School activities, such as Finnish as a second language, first language and religious instruction, which were targeted exclusively at immigrant students were in most cases considered adequate. A holistic, cross-disciplinary, all-inclusive multicultural education that would permeate all school activities remains largely unimplemented.

APO ja opettajuus

Aikuiskouluttajan pedagogiset opinnot (APO) on opintokokonaisuus, joka on tarkoitettu ensisijaisesti aikuiskoulutuksen ja vapaan sivistystyön parissa työskenteleville.