Bescheid auf die Petitionen der Berliner Mädchen: 1. Alle vier Wochen wird sich der König in höchsteigener Person bei jedem einstellen ...

Welsch (Projektbearbeiter): Antwort auf eine (fiktive) Petition der Berliner Dienstmädchen an Friedrich Wilhelm IV. Überwiegend schlüpfrigen Inhalts (vgl. Sf 16/103, Mapp./ 58)

Horrjöh! Ick schreie mir ganz heiser: Hoch! Vivat hoch der deutsche Kaiser!!! Die Kron' is Preußen angedragen, - Wat wird denn Olmütz dazu sagen? Eene Herzens-Ergiessung in Hymnusform: Nee, wie ick mir freue, deß ick nu endlich doch ooch mal wat Reelles sehe, von't Frankfurter Parlement ...

Welsch (Projektbearbeiter): Äußerung von Freude und Genugtuung über die Entscheidung der Frankfurter Nationalversammlung vom 28. März 1849, Friedrich Wilhelm IV. die deutsche Kaiserkrone anzutragen. Absage an die russische Politik sowie die partikularen Interessen Österreichs, Bayerns, Sachsens und Hannovers. Mit Flugbl. Sf 16/114, Mapp./ Nr. 7 bis auf die zusätzliche Illustration identisch

Horrjöh! Ick schreie mir ganz heiser: Hoch! Vivat hoch der deutsche Kaiser!!! Die Kron' is Preußen angedragen, - Wat wird denn Olmütz dazu sagen? Eene Herzens-Ergiessung in Hymnusform: Nee, wie ick mir freue, deß ick nu endlich doch ooch mal wat Reelles sehe, von't Frankfurter Parlement ...

Welsch (Projektbearbeiter): Äußerung von Freude und Genugtuung über die Entscheidung der Frankfurter Nationalversammlung vom 28. März 1849, Friedrich Wilhelm IV. die deutsche Kaiserkrone anzutragen. Absage an die russische Politik sowie die partikularen Interessen Österreichs, Bayerns, Sachsens und Hannovers. Mit Flugbl. Sf 16/114, Mapp./ Nr. 6 bis auf die mangelnde Illustration identisch

Jutster Herr Wrangel! Dhun se uns nischt, wir dhun Ihn ooch nischt! Een ganz offenet Sendschreiben: Seine Hochwohlgeborne Exzellenz den Marschall "Druf!": Allerungnädigster Herr Oberbefehlshaber in den Marken ...

Welsch (Projektbearbeiter): Reaktion auf Reden General Wrangels vor preußischen Truppen (17. und 20. September 1848), in denen dieser es u.a. als seine Aufgabe bezeichnet, "... die öffentliche Ruhe in diesen Landen da, wo sie gestört wird, wieder herzustellen..." [Hachtmann, Berlin 1848, S. 700] Man vgl. hiermit das Flugblatt 'Allerliebster Herr Jenral Druf! Man nich widder Kardädtschen!' (Sf 16/110, Mapp./ Nr. 1)

Die Volkskommission in Hanau an den Kurfürsten von Hessen, Königl. Hoheit: Königliche Hoheit! Durch die Proclamation Eurer Königl. Hoheit vom 7. dieses sind die Wünsche des Volkes nicht erfüllt und seine Bitten unvollständig gewährt worden ...

Welsch (Projektbearbeiter): Appell der Hanauer Volkskommission an Kurfürst Friedrich Wilhelm zur restlosen Erfüllung der bereits zuvor gestellten Märzforderungen binnen drei Tagen. Warnung vor einer bewaffneten Erhebung sowie dem Anschluß des Ortes an das Großherzogtum Hessen-Darmstadt. Mit der Ausnahme kleiner sprachlicher, ortho- und typographischer Abweichungen mit Sf 16/116, Mapp./ Nr. 9 identisch

Die Volks-Kommission in Hanau an den Kurfürsten von Hessen, königliche Hoheit: Durch die Proklamation Eurer königl. Hoheit vom 7. d. sind die Wünsche des Volks nicht erfüllt und seine Bitten unvollständig gewährt worden ...

Welsch (Projektbearbeiter): Appell der Hanauer Volkskommission an Kurfürst Friedrich Wilhelm zur restlosen Erfüllung der bereits zuvor gestellten Märzforderungen binnen drei Tagen. Warnung vor einer bewaffneten Erhebung sowie dem Anschluß des Ortes an das Großherzogtum Hessen-Darmstadt. Mit der Ausnahme kleiner sprachlicher, ortho- und typographischer Abweichungen mit Sf 16/116, Mapp./ Nr. 5 identisch

The Comal County Needs Assessment Youth Survey

A crucial link in preserving and protecting the future of our communities resides in maintaining the health and well being of our youth. While every member of the community owns an opinion regarding where to best utilize monies for prevention and intervention, the data to support such opinion is often scarce. In an effort to generate data-driven indices for community planning and action, the United Way of Comal County, Texas partnered with the University Of Texas - Houston Health Science Center, School Of Public Health to accomplish a county-specific needs assessment. A community-based participatory research emphasis utilizing the Mobilization for Action through Planning and Partnership (MAPP) format developed by the National Association of City and County Health Officials (NACCHO) was implemented to engage community members in identifying and addressing community priorities. The single greatest area of consensus and concern identified by community members was the health and well being of the youth population. Thus, a youth survey, targeting these specific areas of community concern, was designed, coordinated and administered to all 9-11th grade students in the county. 20% of the 3,698 completed surveys (72% response rate) were randomly selected for analysis. These 740 surveys were coded and scanned into an electronic survey database. Statistical analysis provided youth-reported data on the status of the multiple issues affecting the health and well being of the community's youth. These data will be reported back to the community stakeholders, as part of the larger Comal County Needs Assessment, for the purposes of community planning and action. Survey data will provide community planners with an awareness of the high risk behaviors and habit patterns amongst their youth. This knowledge will permit more effective targeting of the means for encouraging healthy behaviors and preventing the spread of disease. Further, the community-oriented, population-based nature of this effort will provide answers to questions raised by the community and will provide an effective launching pad for the development and implementation of targeted, preventive health strategies. ^

London, England, ca. 1676 (Raster Image)

This layer is a georeferenced raster image of the historic paper map entitled: Englands glory, or, the glory of England being a new mapp of the city of London : shewing the remarkable streets, lanes, alleyes, churches, halls courts, and other places as they are now rebuilt, the which will therefore be a guide to strangers, and such as are not well acquainted herein to direct them from place to place : diverse faults y[t] are in y[e] former are in this amended, allsoe the severall figures y[t] stand up and downe in the mapp are explained in y[e] 2 tables at y[e] upper corners hereof. It was published by Robert Walton ca. 1676. Scale [ca. 1:60,000]. The image inside the map neatline is georeferenced to the surface of the earth and fit to British National Grid coordinate system (British National Grid, Airy Spheroid OSGB (1936) Datum). All map collar and inset information is also available as part of the raster image, including any inset maps, profiles, statistical tables, directories, text, illustrations, index maps, legends, or other information associated with the principal map. This map shows features such as roads, drainage, built-up areas, selected buildings pictorially, fortification, docks, parks, ground cover, and more. Includes also indexes. This layer is part of a selection of digitally scanned and georeferenced historic maps from The Harvard Map Collection as part of the Imaging the Urban Environment project. Maps selected for this project represent major urban areas and cities of the world, at various time periods. These maps typically portray both natural and manmade features at a large scale. The selection represents a range of regions, originators, ground condition dates, scales, and purposes.

London, England, 1723 (Raster Image)

This layer is a georeferenced raster image of the historic paper map entitled: A new mapp of the city of London &c. : with the many additionall buildings and new streets anno 1723 in a playne. It was printed and sold by Thomas Taylor at the Golden Lyon in Fleet Street, 1723. Scale [ca. 1:7,300]. The image inside the map neatline is georeferenced to the surface of the earth and fit to the British National Grid coordinate system (British National Grid, Airy Spheroid OSGB (1936) Datum). All map collar and inset information is also available as part of the raster image, including any inset maps, profiles, statistical tables, directories, text, illustrations, index maps, legends, or other information associated with the principal map. This map shows features such as roads, drainage, selected buildings (some shown pictorially), churches, built-up areas, docks, city district boundaries, and more. Includes illustrations and 5 indices or tables: The names of the severall wards into which this city is divided -- The rates for watermen as they are set forth by the Lord Mayer and court of Aldermen -- The rates of hackney-coaches and chairs, according to Act of Parliament -- Refferences to letters to find the most publick buildings -- References by figures to the severall churches in and about this city. This layer is part of a selection of digitally scanned and georeferenced historic maps from The Harvard Map Collection as part of the Imaging the Urban Environment project. Maps selected for this project represent major urban areas and cities of the world, at various time periods. These maps typically portray both natural and manmade features at a large scale. The selection represents a range of regions, originators, ground condition dates, scales, and purposes.

Ireland and Northern Ireland, 1705 (Raster Image)

This layer is a georeferenced raster image of the historic paper map entitled: A mapp of the kingdom of Ireland : newly corrected & improv'd by actual observations : divided into its provinces, counties, & baronies, and supply'd with many market towns & other places of note omitted in former mapps ... : together with plans of the citys and fortified towns, as allso a short description of the kingdom by Henry Pratt ; to this map is added a large index of the measur'd distances of ev'ry town from Dublin, of the burroughs, barracks, and post towns with many other improuements and emendations ; I. Harris, sculp. It was published by H. Pratt in 1708. Scale [ca. 1:385,000]. The image inside the map neatline is georeferenced to the surface of the earth and fit to the Irish Grid (Transverse Mercator 1965 (TM-65)) coordinate system. All map collar and inset information is also available as part of the raster image, including any inset maps, profiles, statistical tables, directories, text, illustrations, index maps, legends, or other information associated with the principal map. This map shows features such as drainage, cities and other human settlements, major roads, territorial and administrative boundaries, shoreline features, and more. Relief shown pictorially. Includes also text, index, 16 ancillary town maps, and inset: The sea coasts of Great Britain and Ireland.This layer is part of a selection of digitally scanned and georeferenced historic maps from the Harvard Map Collection. These maps typically portray both natural and manmade features. The selection represents a range of originators, ground condition dates, scales, and map purposes.

Nova Maris Caspii et regionis Usbeck, cum provincijs adjacentibus vera delineatio

in qua itinera Regia et alia notabiliora accurate denotantur per A. Maas ; reductio mappæ haijus a majore in hanc monirem formam facta est per Iohannem Petrum van Ghelen.

Historia plantarum alsaticarum :

According to H.H. Heine's biographical sketch, this is the only botanical work published by Marc Mappus, the son (1666-1736), although it has been mistakenly attributed to Marc Mappus, the father (1632-1701).

A penny for your thoughts! Patterns of fMRI activity reveal the content and the spatial topography of visual mental images

Visual mental imagery is a complex process that may be influenced by the content of mental images. Neuropsychological evidence from patients with hemineglect suggests that in the imagery domain environments and objects may be represented separately and may be selectively affected by brain lesions. In the present study, we used functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) to assess the possibility of neural segregation among mental images depicting parts of an object, of an environment (imagined from a first-person perspective), and of a geographical map, using both a mass univariate and a multivariate approach. Data show that different brain areas are involved in different types of mental images. Imagining an environment relies mainly on regions known to be involved in navigational skills, such as the retrosplenial complex and parahippocampal gyrus, whereas imagining a geographical map mainly requires activation of the left angular gyrus, known to be involved in the representation of categorical relations. Imagining a familiar object mainly requires activation of parietal areas involved in visual space analysis in both the imagery and the perceptual domain. We also found that the pattern of activity in most of these areas specifically codes for the spatial arrangement of the parts of the mental image. Our results clearly demonstrate a functional neural segregation for different contents of mental images and suggest that visuospatial information is coded by different patterns of activity in brain areas involved in visual mental imagery. Hum Brain Mapp 36:945-958, 2015.

Dynamic causal modeling of load-dependent modulation of effective connectivity within the verbal working memory network

Neuroimaging studies have consistently shown that working memory (WM) tasks engage a distributed neural network that primarily includes the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, the parietal cortex, and the anterior cingulate cortex. The current challenge is to provide a mechanistic account of the changes observed in regional activity. To achieve this, we characterized neuroplastic responses in effective connectivity between these regions at increasing WM loads using dynamic causal modeling of functional magnetic resonance imaging data obtained from healthy individuals during a verbal n-back task. Our data demonstrate that increasing memory load was associated with (a) right-hemisphere dominance, (b) increasing forward (i.e., posterior to anterior) effective connectivity within the WM network, and (c) reduction in individual variability in WM network architecture resulting in the right-hemisphere forward model reaching an exceedance probability of 99% in the most demanding condition. Our results provide direct empirical support that task difficulty, in our case WM load, is a significant moderator of short-term plasticity, complementing existing theories of task-related reduction in variability in neural networks. Hum Brain Mapp, 2013. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Resting state morphology predicts the effect of theta burst stimulation in false belief reasoning:ventrolateral prefrontal cortex in false belief reasoning

When required to represent a perspective that conflicts with one's own, functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) suggests that the right ventrolateral prefrontal cortex (rvlPFC) supports the inhibition of that conflicting self-perspective. The present task dissociated inhibition of self-perspective from other executive control processes by contrasting belief reasoning-a cognitive state where the presence of conflicting perspectives was manipulated-with a conative desire state wherein no systematic conflict existed. Linear modeling was used to examine the effect of continuous theta burst stimulation (cTBS) to rvlPFC on participants' reaction times in belief and desire reasoning. It was anticipated that cTBS applied to rvlPFC would affect belief but not desire reasoning, by modulating activity in the Ventral Attention System (VAS). We further anticipated that this effect would be mediated by functional connectivity within this network, which was identified using resting state fMRI and an unbiased model-free approach. Simple reaction-time analysis failed to detect an effect of cTBS. However, by additionally modeling individual measures from within the stimulated network, the hypothesized effect of cTBS to belief (but, importantly, not desire) reasoning was demonstrated. Structural morphology within the stimulated region, rvlPFC, and right temporoparietal junction were demonstrated to underlie this effect. These data provide evidence that inconsistencies found with cTBS can be mediated by the composition of the functional network that is being stimulated. We suggest that the common claim that this network constitutes the VAS explains the effect of cTBS to this network on false belief reasoning. Hum Brain Mapp, 2016. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.