995 resultados para School discipline.


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Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)

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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

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Pós-graduação em Educação - FFC

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O presente trabalho, intitulado Práticas Dialógicas e Cidadania no ensino de ciências: uma experiência educativa com mulheres e homens do campo em Curupaiti – Viseu,/PA, foi desenvolvido com uma turma de 2ª etapa de Educação de Jovens e Adultos – mulheres e homens do campo. Tem como objeto de estudo práticas pedagógicas de Educação em Ciências que consideram como ponto de partida para a construção de conhecimentos as realidades dos educandos, visando uma educação dialógica e interdisciplinar em prol de sua formação cidadã. Objetiva investigar se tais práticas pedagógicas contribuem para uma educação dialógica e interdisciplinar em prol de sua formação cidadã. A questão de pesquisa é expressa do seguinte modo: Em que termos práticas pedagógicas que consideram as realidades de alunos do campo na modalidade de Educação de Jovens e Adultos contribuem para uma educação dialógica e interdisciplinar na educação em ciências, como mediação para a formação para a cidadania? Trata-se de uma pesquisa qualitativa na abordagem pesquisa-ação, de natureza narrativa. As ações pedagógicas desenvolvidas foram relacionadas à alimentação humana, ao plantio de feijão como atividade econômica e a projetos de agricultura familiar na perspectiva da agroecologia. Os instrumentos de pesquisa utilizados foram diários e entrevistas não estruturadas. São analisadas três práticas pedagógicas desenvolvidas com a turma, constituindo o que denomino de teias dialógicas, o que, neste estudo, traduz a idéia de que tais episódios estão ligados a momentos anteriores à sua ocorrência, propriamente dita, tais como o planejamento e também a situações posteriores, sempre numa perspectiva de interação. A primeira teia é denominada Alimentação humana: uma alternativa na perspectiva popular; a segunda, Dialogando às sombras do feijoal e a última, Agricultura Familiar e os desafios da agroecologia. Considero nas análises, como pontos de destaque, as relações de diálogos estabelecidas entre os sujeitos envolvidos, entre as disciplinas escolares e entre diferentes tipos de conhecimentos. A concepção de diálogo adotada neste trabalho diz respeito a uma compreensão interativa que admite que num diálogo há interação e nunca hierarquização e supremacia de um dos atores envolvidos. As reflexões construídas são indiciárias de que ações pedagógicas construídas com os sujeitos do processo educativo, tendo como ponto de partida a realidade em que estão inseridos, convergem para uma educação dialógica e interdisciplinar coerente com o propósito de construção de cidadania, cuja percepção de vida e sociedade compreende uma teia que não pode ser entendida sem seus fios e suas múltiplas relações de complexidade.

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When I set out to attend degree in mathematics was because I believed that mathematics could be taught to students in a way closer to their daily lives, thereby making it a more attractive school discipline, gradually, eliminating its reputation of a difficult school subject. Then, during my observations in supervised, I realized that one of the greatest difficulties in mathematics was related with geometry, in which the concepts of area and perimeter were often confused. Using the methodological tool of problem solving, something to bring the concept to be developed and the cultural context in which the student is in, I developed some educational activities in which, using concrete materials, students were encouraged to construct their own knowledge about the concepts of area and perimeter. Moreover, such activities were designed to place the student as the center of attention in the classroom. The main objective of this work is to encourage and observe how this methodology, based on the solving problem process, can be used within the classroom, to better understand the concepts to be taught, always looking for improvement of the student learning

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There are considerations of that the education of Physics of the way as comes being driven us textbooks and consequently in classroom, is distant and distorted of their real purpose. We notice that the education of this science through the Physical school discipline, has I assume a character of preparation for university entrance exams exercises resolution, exceling for the memorization of formulae and by the mathematical solutions, fact that looks to cause to it is lacking of motivation and to the disinterest of the students regarding his contents. Since we are surrounded by phenomena, events, elements of the nature, new technologies, objects and so many others that can be explained and many times until applied and/or reproduced by means of physical concepts, there is no reason for treat to Physical as somewhat academic and remote of the reality. The little interest of high school students by the discipline of Physics and their poor performance in the learning of his contents has led to the search of new paths, resources and strategies that promote a more meaningful learning. Taking into account these facts, we seek in this course conclusion work, observe, analyze and apply concepts of the Physical one in multiple elements of ours routine, doing use of the interdisciplinary nature as a possible mechanism. The animals exert a fascination on most people. Much of what we see in their way of being and behaving can be explained by the laws of Physics and its models. Their physique, behavior and activities involve diverse movements, communication and sensing as physical limitations varied. Zoologists and physicists build models in an attempt to explain or understand animal behavior using well-established physical principles. The creation of physical models is going to approach a problem, identifies the fundamental information and removing all of the irrelevant details. An example... (Complete abstract click electrnic access below)

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Pós-graduação em Psicologia - FCLAS

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Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)

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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

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This research aimed to recognize similarities and differences in the configuration of cases of teachers of Physical Education characterized by dereliction of teaching. This study tried to understand how members of the school community, especially managers, see (if they do) the teaching practices of two teachers with similar teaching propositions in the classroom, but with a different engagement with the institution.The text was constructed based on two case studies developed in 2010 in public schools in counties of northeastern states of Rio Grande do Sul. Data were collected based on semi-structured interviews and field diaries.The results indicate that the neglect of teaching is perceived by members of the school community only when the teacher rejects any proposition in class and does not respond to other needs of the school, and his action is not acknowledged. The teacher is not guided by the contents of the higher education of the school discipline, and still does not change the school routines and minimally contemplates the tradition. The knowledge addressed (or not) in Physical Education classes is invisible to the eyes of school administrators

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Este artículo analiza las transformaciones en las formas de leer y escribir en las clases de historia, a partir del impacto de las políticas públicas de distribución de una netbook por alumno y por docente. Desde la perspectiva de la historia cultural asociada a la cultura escolar se analizan las prácticas de lectura y escritura propias de la historia como disciplina escolar y se generan numerosos interrogantes vinculados con la profundidad de los cambios por venir, el papel de los profesores en los mismos, las transformaciones de la lectura como acto social en las aulas, las nuevas vinculaciones entre lectura y escritura, la búsqueda de información histórica pertinente y confiable o el lugar de viejas tecnologías como los libros de texto. Desde allí se postula que un profesor de historia es profesor de lectura y escritura y, como hoy cambian las formas de leer y escribir, resulta preciso reinventar este rol

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This research aimed to recognize similarities and differences in the configuration of cases of teachers of Physical Education characterized by dereliction of teaching. This study tried to understand how members of the school community, especially managers, see (if they do) the teaching practices of two teachers with similar teaching propositions in the classroom, but with a different engagement with the institution.The text was constructed based on two case studies developed in 2010 in public schools in counties of northeastern states of Rio Grande do Sul. Data were collected based on semi-structured interviews and field diaries.The results indicate that the neglect of teaching is perceived by members of the school community only when the teacher rejects any proposition in class and does not respond to other needs of the school, and his action is not acknowledged. The teacher is not guided by the contents of the higher education of the school discipline, and still does not change the school routines and minimally contemplates the tradition. The knowledge addressed (or not) in Physical Education classes is invisible to the eyes of school administrators