El sugagum en el Reino de Mari (s. XIX-XVIII a.C.) : Lógicas diversas

Durante el período Paleobabilónico (ca. 2000-1600 a.C.), el Reino de Mari, sobre el Eufrates Medio, destaca por la complejidad de su estructura étnica y sociopolítica, en la que conviven -no sin fricciones- elementos propios de la tradición estatal urbana junto a parcialidades trashumantes identificadas con prácticas políticas asociadas a lo tribal. De allí también la complejidad de las relaciones sociopolíticas que se establecieron en esta sociedad y la necesidad de indagar en ella, sin los prejuicios que ubiquen a nómades y sedentarios en distintas posiciones de una escala evolutiva. En numerosas cartas provenientes del Archivo Real de Mari, es posible rastrear la presencia de sugagums inmersos en el entramado de estas lógicas diversas, posicionándose así en cargos flexibles cuya plasticidad nos interesa analizar en el presente trabajo

Algunas notas sobre la edición en América latina

Con posterioridad al libro Editores y políticas editoriales en Argentina (1880-2000) (2006), me centré en el estudio del campo editorial español desde la muerte de Franco, un objeto de estudio en expansión a partir de los conocidos aportes de Xavier Moret (2002) y Sergio Vila-Sanjuán (2003). Hacia fines del año pasado, constituimos un grupo con el fin de estudiar el espacio editorial en América latina, en especial, en México, Chile, Uruguay y Venezuela. En este sentido, hay que detenerse en el conocido caso de los emigrados españoles de la Guerra Civil, pero también en el itinerario de editores nómades que funcionan como integradores de centros de edición alejados. Así, por ejemplo, el trabajo hace referencia al argentino Arnaldo Orfila Reynal (fundador del FCE en Argentina y de Siglo XXI en México), al grupo de intelectuales peruanos ligados a la Editorial Ercilla, en Chile, y al español Benito Milla (fundador de Editorial Alfa de Montevideo y de Monte Ávila en Caracas).

Ciudad y prácticas corporales

Tabla de contenidos: Mapas de las propuestas corporales / Martín Scarnatto. La zona norte platense / Emiliano Hidalgo. El plano sur de la ciudad / Juan Saja. La ciudad al este de la ciudad / Emmanuel Ferretty. Recorriendo el oeste / Amanda Molejón. Cartografías de las prácticas corporales / Juan Branz. El método pilates y sus disposiciones territoriales / Julieta Díaz. Redes y dispositivos espaciales de las artes marciales / Román Cesaro. Eclecticismo y superposiciones de propuestas corporales en la ciudad / Martín Uro. Prácticas corporales nómades. Una apuesta a la apropiación estética en la ciudad / Juan Pablo Villagrán. Geografía de la ciudad y opciones corporales / Román Cesaro. Nuevas tecnologías y materiales en los gimnasios / Ezequiel Camblor. Navegar por las prácticas corporales acuáticas / César Del Picolo. Lógicas y performances aéreas del circo / Gisela Sangiao. Itinerarios del cuerpo y la ciudad. El caso del Parkour / Martín Scarnatto. Patrimonios corporales e historia de la ciudad / Juan Pablo Villagrán. Modos de producción de prácticas corporales / Amanda Molejón. Prácticas ciclísticas y construcción de temporalidades / Emmanuel Ferretty. Fútbol, mujeres y espacio público / Juan Branz. Memorias del cuerpo en la ciudad / Gabriel Cachorro.

Ser-tão de Buriti: o corpo de noturno rumor (a poética de Guimarães Rosa e o pensamento literário contemporâneo)

This thesis is to analyze the fictional texture of Buriti, novella by Guimarães Rosa, which makes part of Corpo do Baile. Gilles Deleuze‘s philosophical background as well as similar theorists such as Mircea Eliade, Derrida, Bataille, Foucault, Blanchot and Nie-tzsche constitute the main reference, as example of Guimarães Rosa‘s problematizing writing, since they present as basic element of thought the desterritorialization of con-cepts, standards and institutionalized knowledge by the dominant literary language. Along with the theoretical perspective of current alterity on these authors, Buriti is crossed by one aesthetics substantiated with a multiplicity of narrative points of view, opening gaps to other non-sacralized, nomadic voices, using polyphony as a way of breaking and destabilizing crystallized truths related to the canons of mother tongue. Interwoven by a poetic side of transgression, the narrative of Buriti finds especially marked by the signs of the backlands and of the night, which rhizomatically point to a sense of infinity, eternity, loneliness, vertigo before the abyssal, evoking the singularity of a ser-tão before the night, "the body of nocturnal rumor." The nights in the backlands in Buriti give rise to the emergence of a state of subjectivity, the ser-tão, whose nature is shown as a space of communion of the various beings that humans put on the same level of other living beings, setting up a sharing cosmic territory, enjoyment between pain and pleasure, between death and life. It is the night in the darkness, the shadows, the ser-tão is exposed, the being in his depth, facing himself with his internal rumors, which project themselves through the noise, the sound amplified by the vastness of the night at the desert backlands. "The backlands is the night." (ROSA, 1988, p.92).

Ser-tão de Buriti: o corpo de noturno rumor (a poética de Guimarães Rosa e o pensamento literário contemporâneo)

This thesis is to analyze the fictional texture of Buriti, novella by Guimarães Rosa, which makes part of Corpo do Baile. Gilles Deleuze‘s philosophical background as well as similar theorists such as Mircea Eliade, Derrida, Bataille, Foucault, Blanchot and Nie-tzsche constitute the main reference, as example of Guimarães Rosa‘s problematizing writing, since they present as basic element of thought the desterritorialization of con-cepts, standards and institutionalized knowledge by the dominant literary language. Along with the theoretical perspective of current alterity on these authors, Buriti is crossed by one aesthetics substantiated with a multiplicity of narrative points of view, opening gaps to other non-sacralized, nomadic voices, using polyphony as a way of breaking and destabilizing crystallized truths related to the canons of mother tongue. Interwoven by a poetic side of transgression, the narrative of Buriti finds especially marked by the signs of the backlands and of the night, which rhizomatically point to a sense of infinity, eternity, loneliness, vertigo before the abyssal, evoking the singularity of a ser-tão before the night, "the body of nocturnal rumor." The nights in the backlands in Buriti give rise to the emergence of a state of subjectivity, the ser-tão, whose nature is shown as a space of communion of the various beings that humans put on the same level of other living beings, setting up a sharing cosmic territory, enjoyment between pain and pleasure, between death and life. It is the night in the darkness, the shadows, the ser-tão is exposed, the being in his depth, facing himself with his internal rumors, which project themselves through the noise, the sound amplified by the vastness of the night at the desert backlands. "The backlands is the night." (ROSA, 1988, p.92).

The Geography of Borders: The Method

This text is a first that the author would develop later. It is illustrated with case studies and original terminology. It begins with a brief conceptual contribution on the difference in approach between the German and French geographical schools, and continues with a reflection on the historical and geographical relativity of the boundary. Subsequently, at its greatest extent, the article provides a taxonomy of states: amorphous states, in three cases, that of the "savage peoples" without boundaries, of black Africa; that of semi-civilized peoples of northwest Africa, and the particular case of European civilized nomads, called ―terranovas‖. Framed states, with borders undergoing processes of emergence or extension, especially the case of Yugoslavia. And, in addition, some references to stable boundaries of Albania and the Netherlands

TRAJETÓRIAS DE DESENVOLVIMENTO LOCAL E CAPITAL SOCIAL NA CIDADE PINTADAS – BAHIA - BRASIL

  Este artigo tem como objetivo discorrer acerca do papel do “Projeto Rede Pintadas” no fomento ao Desenvolvimento Local e a articulação comunitária do município de Pintadas – Bahia, com vista ao adensamento do Capital Social. Essas proposições são viabilizadas através da organização da sociedade civil institucionalizada no referido “Projeto”. Tomamos como parâmetro para análise, a adoção das estratégias organizacionais para o empoderamento, a gestão participativa e, consequentemente, o adensamento do Capital Social gerado na comunidade local. E concluímos que, trata-se de um rico universo de ações positivas, através da qual a constituição de novos espaços públicos ocorre graças à articulação da “Rede Pintadas” envolvendo atores próximos e longínquos, públicos e privados.