基于CDMA技术的无线监控系统的研究与应用

利用CDMA技术,可以完成控制中心对移动终端设备的无线监控,从而实现监控系统的高质量性,高效率性以及高抗干扰性。本文给出了一种基于CDMA技术的无线监控系统方案,主要介绍了这种无线监控系统在警犬机器人中的应用,其中重点讨论了该应用系统的硬件组成以及软件的设计与功能实现。

Iterative Multiuser Detection and Decoding for DS-CDMA System With Space-Time Linear Dispersion

This paper considers a Q-ary orthogonal direct-sequence code-division multiple-access (DS-CDMA) system with high-rate space-time linear dispersion codes (LDCs) in time-varying Rayleigh fading multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) channels. We propose a joint multiuser detection, LDC decoding, Q-ary demodulation, and channel-decoding algorithm and apply the turbo processing principle to improve system performance in an iterative fashion. The proposed iterative scheme demonstrates faster convergence and superior performance compared with the V-BLAST-based DS-CDMA system and is shown to approach the single-user performance bound. We also show that the CDMA system is able to exploit the time diversity offered by the LDCS in rapid-fading channels.

Adaptive Code Allocation for Interference Management on the Downlink of DS-CDMA Systems

A new technique based on adaptive code-to-user allocation for interference management on the downlink of BPSK based TDD DS-CDMA systems is presented. The principle of the proposed technique is to exploit the dependency of multiple access interference on the instantaneous symbol values of the active users. The objective is to adaptively allocate the available spreading sequences to users on a symbol-by-symbol basis to optimize the decision variables at the downlink receivers. The presented simulations show an overall system BER performance improvement of more than an order of a magnitude with the proposed technique while the adaptation overhead is kept less than 10% of the available bandwidth.