56 resultados para Deformidade


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Pós-graduação em Pediatria - FMB

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A finalidade desse trabalho é discutir a problemática acerca da tensão produzida por variações de discursos, que cedem forma à experiência narrativa da “poeta do lixo” Carolina Maria de Jesus em seu diário/romance/reportagem Quarto de despejo: diário de uma favelada (1960). Entendemos que sua literatura é marcada por uma mistura de estilos literários desterritorializados, sendo capaz de ativar uma linha de fuga em relação às literaturas canonizadas. Nisso incide a caracterização desse tipo de composição artística, comum em países de formações culturais híbridas. Observamos nesse texto a presença de uma potência rizomática que consiste justamente na reformulação de elementos que compõem esta poética de resíduos justapostos numa certa “deformidade” estilística para além de livros em registro. Notamos que, assim como a escritora reciclava lixo para comer, também o fazia com os discursos de sua poética. Renova por tentar administrar e, conseqüentemente, reestruturar os sentidos de nosso sistema social, no campo da arte escrita, de maneira intuitiva pois, como sabemos, não possuía um projeto literário como os escritores tradicionais.

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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

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INTRODUCTION: Scoliosis is a three-dimensional deformity and it can be influenced by the use of shoe lifts and lateral inclination in order to correct postural asymmetries. OBJECTIVE: To verify the effect of the use of the shoe lifts (lower and high) unilateral (right and left) during the movement of lateral inclination (right and left) for an evaluation of the postural angles in patients with idiopathic scoliosis. METHODS: A control group with ten participants without scoliosis and an experimental group with 10 participants with idiopathic scoliosis of double curves (thoracic right and lumbar to the left). Ten reflexive markers were fixed in the spine to determine the postural angles (alpha 1=T2T4-T4T6, alpha 2=T6T8-T8T10, alpha 3=T10T12-T12L2 and alpha 4=L2L4-L4S1)... (Complete abstract click electronic access below)

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Esta pesquisa buscou investigar estudos voltados à imagem corporal e relacioná-los a crianças com fissura lábiopalatina a fim de elaborar um material pedagógico que sirva de recurso para o professor do nível básico, na compreensão, na integração escolar e na aprendizagem de crianças com tal deformidade. A pesquisa realizada é de natureza Qualitativa, do tipo exploratória. Através da revisão da literatura constatamos que a imagem que a criança tem de si é muito importante para seu desenvolvimento; as crianças portadoras de fissura lábiopalatina necessitam do olhar atento dos educadores em relação a sua imagem corporal, pois isso pode influenciar na sua vida escolar e no seu desenvolvimento. Para isto, problematiza-se a imagem corporal como influência nas relações, cognitivas e pessoais, de crianças na escola, principalmente as nascidas com essa malformação. A cartilha foi construída contendo temas como: O que é a fissura lábiopalatina, Etiologia, Tratamento, Prevalência, Problemas decorrentes, A Imagem Corporal dessas crianças, o significado do ambiente escolar e o professor para elas, aspectos cognitivos que as envolvem, Locais de Tratamento da fissura, entre outros.

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Introduction: The configuration and dimensions of the upper airway are determined by anatomical structures such as soft tissues, muscles and craniofacial skeleton, composing or surrounding the pharynx. Anatomical abnormalities of the soft tissues and / or craniofacial skeleton may become more narrow upper airway. The orthognathic surgery, which is used in the correction of dentoskeletal deformities, also causes changes in the upper airway. Objective: In view of the facts presented, this article aims to review the literature on the changes of the upper airway in patients’ class III undergoing orthognathic surgery. Methodology: International Literature on Health Sciences (Pubmed ) and Port Journals CAPES original and review published between 1990 and 2010, in two bibliographic databases articles were selected. Results: thirty-nine (39) articles were selected for writing this review. Conclusion: The upper airway deformity and dental- skeletal class III should be carefully evaluated prior to orthognathic surgery and whenever surgical planning permit should prefer the maxillary advances to mandibular setbacks

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Gingival recession is a common deformity that affects a large number of people. This condition is frequently associated with esthetic complains and may lead to dental hypersensitivity. Thus, various surgical procedures have been proposed to provide root coverage. Since the 1950s, free and pedicle gingival grafts have been greatly used for treating gingival recession. However, after the 1985 Miller gingival recession classification, and with the development of other appropriated techniques that use subepithelial connective tissue grafts, gingival recession treatments have resulted in more predictable outcomes, especially with respect to Class I and II sites, i.e., in the absence of interproximal bone loss. This article reported the importance of aesthetical periodontal treatment in the prosthetic rehabilitation of a patient with a class I gingival recession with 3 mm of vertical extension in the superior canine. The treatment plan consisted of root coverage using subepithelial connective tissue graft (SCTG) associated with construction of new prosthesis.

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Gingival recession is a common deformity that affects a large number of people. This condition is frequently associated with esthetic complains and may lead to dental hypersensitivity. Thus, various surgical procedures have been proposed to provide root coverage. Since the 1950s, free and pedicle gingival grafts have been greatly used for treating gingival recession. However, after the 1985 Miller gingival recession classification, and with the development of other appropriated techniques that use subepithelial connective tissue grafts, gingival recession treatments have resulted in more predictable outcomes, especially with respect to Class I and II sites, i.e., in the absence of interproximal bone loss. This article reported the importance of aesthetical periodontal treatment in the prosthetic rehabilitation of a patient with a class I gingival recession with 3 mm of vertical extension in the superior canine. The treatment plan consisted of root coverage using subepithelial connective tissue graft (SCTG) associated with construction of new prosthesis.

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Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)

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Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)

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Aim: the purpose of this study is to present a case of surgically assisted rapid maxillary expansion using piezosurgery and describe the benefits of using this device in this type of procedure. Case description: patient had adento-skeletal deformity Cl III with asevereatresia of jaw and underwent a rapid maxillary expansion and surgically assisted with the use of piezosurgery. Conclusion: the piezosurgerycan be used as an alternative in oral and maxillofacial surgery wich features provide greater accuracy and safety in surgery.

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Aim: the purpose of this study is to present a case of surgically assisted rapid maxillary expansion using piezosurgery and describe the benefits of using this device in this type of procedure. Case description: patient had adento-skeletal deformity Cl III with asevereatresia of jaw and underwent a rapid maxillary expansion and surgically assisted with the use of piezosurgery. Conclusion: the piezosurgerycan be used as an alternative in oral and maxillofacial surgery wich features provide greater accuracy and safety in surgery

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Three newborn Mini-Horses and one Brazilian Pony horses were presented to the Veterinary Hospital with phenotypic appearance of dwarfism. They had relatively larger head conformation, occlusive dental defect and musculoskeletal changes such as abnormal short limbs and deformation on the third metatarsal bone. The radiographic examination showed abnormal growth plates on femoral condyle and proximal thirds metatarsal bones. Due to the high possibility of future complications and quality of life loss, the animals were euthanized. We emphasize the importance of recognition of phenotypic changes related to dwarfism in horses, enabling the phenotypic diagnosis can direct crossings for nontransmission of this abnormality as genetic inheritance.