1000 resultados para Cidades e vilas - Maringa (PR)


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Pós-graduação em Geografia - FCT

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O geógrafo Lutiane Queiroz de Almeida analisa neste livro os riscos e vulnerabilidades socioambientais para tentar compreender as inter-relações entre vulnerabilidades sociais e exposição aos riscos naturais, como as inundações urbanas. Como estudo de caso, analisa a bacia do rio Maranguapinho, na Região Metropolitana de Fortaleza, que além de ocupar territórios da capital cearense, se estende pelos municípios de Caucaia, Maracanaú e Maranguape. Recorrendo ao cruzamento de uma multiplicidade de dados, parte levantada por ele próprio, referentes a pluviometria, topografia, evolução de ocupação urbana, demografia, renda e educação, entre outros, Almeida criou e aplicou ao espaço analisado um Índice de Vulnerabilidade Socioambiental. Sustentado por inúmeros mapas e tabelas, o trabalho, que serve de modelo para o estudo de outras áreas urbanas do país, demonstra que os espaços com maior exposição aos riscos de inundação são aqueles que detêm os mais altos indicadores de vulnerabilidade social.

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O trabalho tenta discutir a relação entre crescimento urbano e sustentabilidade a partir da experiência de Maringá, cidade de porte médio do norte do Paraná com características únicas. Concebida por um engenheiro urbanista para ser uma espécie de cidade-jardim inglesa em solo brasileiro, a cidade teve seu projeto implantado por uma companhia colonizadora privada (cuja antecessora era britânica), o qual foi relativamente preservado pelos vários planos urbanísticos subsequentes. Desse modo, apesar do inexorável empobrecimento da qualidade urbana e ambiental - condição comum às cidades brasileiras - Maringá continua próxima, urbanisticamente, de um equilíbrio dinâmico entre crescimento e sustentabilidade, que ainda pode ser plenamente atingido. Sobrepondo fatos a teorias, o autor discute as razões que levaram à curva descendente de qualidade urbana e a consequente desigualdade no acesso à tão almejada cidade verde em Maringá, os perigos que rondam esta quase utopia e os possíveis caminhos para alcançá-la. Muito oportuno, o texto pode servir de referência para novos estudos sobre a paisagem urbana brasileira, ampliando o debate entre disciplinas e áreas de atuação e possibilitando novas abordagens para a questão da sustentabilidade

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This presente monograph propose the analysis and discussion of the production of urban space and the processes of their structuring intraurbana from the dynamics of the real estate market into three Medium-sized Cities, Campina Grande - PB, Mossoró - RN and Passo Fundo - RS, whereas the various agents producing this space, in a comparative perspective. From this urban dynamic search to analyze the processes and relations present in these spaces, which are important for its production. From the compilation of real estate advertisements in local newspapers, are analyzed offerings of urban land, houses and apartments in each one of these cities by highlighting their locations and differentiated prices. Thus, working with data from real estate ads from the period 1995 - 2010 and a comparative perspective of the characteristics of real estate markets of three medium-sized cities, it tried to apprehend processes that are common between them and other individuals, to each one. Therefore the comparative analysis developed in this monograph sought to verify whether there are similarities between the cities in relation to the trends of concentration/spatial dispersion of bids and movements throughout time, in addition to a further intensification of the activities of real estate agents in face of such trends and offerings. In addition, we sought to remove a set of problematization that allow them to understand with more acute, in this set of medium cities of Brazilian urban network, processes of change that is already being discussed in the recent period by ReCiMe.

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The paper presented is aimed at analyzing the core functions of Presidente Prudente by demand and scope determined by the supply and distribution of goods and services (jobs and educational institutions). For this purpose, we tried to explore the daily flows of people from cities in agglomeration process with Presidente Prudente, as well as other more distant locations, forming what is recognized as Commuting movements. The core functions of medium-sized cities have increased significantly in the Brazilian urban network, spatial interactions occurring in these spaces with more intensity in metropolises. At the core of this research was undertaken literature review on the subject and preliminary surveys data, especially the data in the study called Region of Influence of Cities - Regic-IBGE, revealing joints between the various urban spaces analyzed. This research is developed in level undergraduates and was funded by CNPq and currently FAPESP

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In this paper we analyze some factors of urban life in small towns, among which we can highlight the political, economic and social, more specifically in the city of Emilianópolis, and its great dependence on other cities. The number of small towns has grown in recent years and this study shows is of great importance for understanding the differences that exist between them and the larger cities. Where Emilianópolis, having its location next to a city average (Presidente Prudente), we realize that its existence depends largely on the proximity of that with a bigger city. The study looked at the origin of the city, its spatial structure, its insertion into the urban network and the degree of dependence with other cities, notably Presidente Prudente, which generates a steady stream of people moving from Emilianópolis to study, work, leisure, between others, besides the permanent migration, which often makes life easier for those residents. With this study, we intend to demonstrate how Emilianópolis is inserted into the urban network, how is its interaction with other cities and how they live their inhabitants

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Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)

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Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)

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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

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In this work, we address the informational Density Index (IDI) a methodological Option How To be used on the Research Procedures Analysis of Commerce Geography. The IDI and an indicator of Technological Complexity level of economic activities and a review and made a database from CNEFE / NCEA, where the first signifies the National Register of Establishments for statistical purposes and the second means a National Classification Economic Activities. Elaborated with emphasis on discussion of between center and centrality relations, wish to present a constitution of a data base on level sampling with an analysis elaboration do IDI from the criteria: home-page and e - commerce. This methodology helps us understand how polycentric structures, locational enterprise well as a reflection on the middle cities using a through the analysis on city of São Carlos/SP. Where we see the establishments with greater and lesser content as well as its geographical distribution, noting of according to the criteria listed number of establishments with IDI 0 very relevant. Our analysis as well as such divisions that meet greater index, so, IDI 2 like to financial activities. Also present at methodological level the city of São José do Rio Preto/SP paragraph seizure of care when working there in database