ACE research vignette 041: Business Planning and the emergence of new ventures

This series of research vignettes is aimed at sharing current and interesting research findings from our team of international Entrepreneurship researchers. In this vignette, Christophe Garonne and Per Davidsson examine the value of business planning for business start-ups.

A preference-based semantics for CTD reasoning

In [8] the authors developed a logical system based on the definition of a new non-classical connective ⊗ capturing the notion of reparative obligation. The system proved to be appropriate for handling well-known contrary-to-duty paradoxes but no model-theoretic semantics was presented. In this paper we fill the gap and define a suitable possible-world semantics for the system for which we can prove soundness and completeness. The semantics is a preference-based non-normal one extending and generalizing semantics for classical modal logics.

Teología, 1983, Tomo XX nº 041 (número completo)

Un sínodo Diocesano en el Siglo XIX. Córdoba / José M. Aranciba – Nelson C. Dellaferrera -- Evangelio, Ideología y Cultura / Pablo Sudar -- Notas bibliográficas -- Libros recibidos

Diário da Constituinte [gravação de vídeo] : [programa n. 041]

As Subcomissões começam a discutir os anteprojetos dos relatores. O relatório da Subcomissão da Questão Urbana e Transporte da Assembleia Nacional Constituinte (ANC) apresenta questões: o transporte coletivo é propriedade do transporte público, só o Congresso concede autorização para a construção de ferrovias, barragens, estradas e metrôs, além, da concessão de linhas aéreas e marítimas. José Ulisses de Oliveira (PMDB-MG), relator da Subcomissão da Questão Urbana, defende no seu relatório o destino de verbas da União, Estados e Municípios para a compra de terrenos e infra-estrutura, e o Governo Federal terá um sistema financeiro destinado a casa própria, auxílio na compra de pequenas e médias moradias. Os pontos chaves da Subcomissão dos Negros, Populações Indígenas, Pessoas Deficientes e Minorias são: manter a liberdade de culto dos religiosos, previdência para os deficientes, garantir as terras indígenas e acabar com a discriminação racial sofrida pelos negros. Alceni Guerra (PFL-PR), relator da Subcomissão, fala dessas questões. Ministro da Educação Jorge Bornhausen vai a Subcomissão de Educação, Cultura e Esporte e fala sobre o programa do Ministério e a greve dos professores.

Nutrient Enhanced Coastal Ocean Productivity (NECOP). Data report: CTD and hydrographic data, R/V Pelican cruise, April 3-11, 1993

The Nutrient Enhanced Coastal Ocean Productivity (NECOP) Program is a component of NOAA's Coastal Ocean Program. The central hypothesis of this research is: Anthropogenic nutrient inputs have enhanced coastal ocean productivity with subsequent impacts on coastal ocean water quality, living resource yields, and the global marine carbon cycle. The initial study area for this program is the Mississippi/Atchafalaya River Outflow and adjacent Louisiana shelf region.

Criação dos frangos de corte coloniais Embrapa 041.

2001

Avaliação de sistemas de produção e nível protéico da dieta do frango de corte colonial Embrapa 041.

2006

Yeast screens identify the RNA polymerase II CTD and SPT5 as relevant targets of BRCA1 interaction.

BRCA1 has been implicated in numerous DNA repair pathways that maintain genome integrity, however the function responsible for its tumor suppressor activity in breast cancer remains obscure. To identify the most highly conserved of the many BRCA1 functions, we screened the evolutionarily distant eukaryote Saccharomyces cerevisiae for mutants that suppressed the G1 checkpoint arrest and lethality induced following heterologous BRCA1 expression. A genome-wide screen in the diploid deletion collection combined with a screen of ionizing radiation sensitive gene deletions identified mutants that permit growth in the presence of BRCA1. These genes delineate a metabolic mRNA pathway that temporally links transcription elongation (SPT4, SPT5, CTK1, DEF1) to nucleopore-mediated mRNA export (ASM4, MLP1, MLP2, NUP2, NUP53, NUP120, NUP133, NUP170, NUP188, POM34) and cytoplasmic mRNA decay at P-bodies (CCR4, DHH1). Strikingly, BRCA1 interacted with the phosphorylated RNA polymerase II (RNAPII) carboxy terminal domain (P-CTD), phosphorylated in the pattern specified by the CTDK-I kinase, to induce DEF1-dependent cleavage and accumulation of a RNAPII fragment containing the P-CTD. Significantly, breast cancer associated BRCT domain defects in BRCA1 that suppressed P-CTD cleavage and lethality in yeast also suppressed the physical interaction of BRCA1 with human SPT5 in breast epithelial cells, thus confirming SPT5 as a relevant target of BRCA1 interaction. Furthermore, enhanced P-CTD cleavage was observed in both yeast and human breast cells following UV-irradiation indicating a conserved eukaryotic damage response. Moreover, P-CTD cleavage in breast epithelial cells was BRCA1-dependent since damage-induced P-CTD cleavage was only observed in the mutant BRCA1 cell line HCC1937 following ectopic expression of wild type BRCA1. Finally, BRCA1, SPT5 and hyperphosphorylated RPB1 form a complex that was rapidly degraded following MMS treatment in wild type but not BRCA1 mutant breast cells. These results extend the mechanistic links between BRCA1 and transcriptional consequences in response to DNA damage and suggest an important role for RNAPII P-CTD cleavage in BRCA1-mediated cancer suppression.