Relation historique d'Abissinie, /

Algunas ediciones aparecen bajo el título: Voyage historique d'Abissinie. Paris, La veuve d'A. U. Coustelier, & J. Guerin, 1728.

Index librorum prohibitorum, ac expurgandorum novissimus. : Pro universis Hispaniarum regnis Serenissimi Ferdinandi VI. regis catholici /

Contiene: Tomo Primero.

Farm Crisis Act of 1982 [microform] : hearings before the Committee on Agriculture, House of Representatives, Ninety-seventh Congress, second session, on H.R. 6274, May 25 and June 9, 1982.

"Serial no. 97-TTT."

Bartholomaei Perdulcis ... Uniuersa medicina ex medicorum principum sententijs consilijsque collecta /

Mode of access: Internet.

Ogygia: seu, Rerum Hibernicarum chronologia. : Ex pervetustis monumentis fideliter inter se collatis eruta, atque è sacris ac prophanis literis primarum orbis gentium tam genealogicus, quam chronologicis sufflaminata præsidiis. : Liber primus. Ab universali diluvio, ad annum Virginei partus 428 ... : Quibus accedit, regum Hiberniæ Christianorum ab anno 428 ad annum 1022; aliorumque eventuum inde ad jam regnantem Carolum 2 brevis chronologica tabula. : Deinde carmen chronographicum summam omnium à diluvio ad præsens tempus complectens. : Postremò catalogus regum in Britannia Scotorum, ex Hiberniæ monumentis. /

Pages [2] and [16], first sequence, and [60] and [511]-[512], third sequence, are blank.

Sacrae Rotae Romanae decisionum recentiorum partis XIX tomus secundus : complectens Decisiones selectas ab initio anni 1673 ad totum 1683 ...

Mode of access: Internet.

Evangeliarium quadruplex latinae versionis antiquae seu veteris italicae nunc primum in lucem editummex codicibus manuscriptis aureis ... sub auspiciis Joannis V regis ... lusitanae /

Mode of access: Internet.

Avctores Latinae lingvae in vnvm redacti corpvs : quorum auctorum veterum & neotericorum elenchum sequens pagina docebit /

In double columns.

The role of cytoskeletal proteins in the mechanism of insulin release

This thesis is concerned with the role of /3-cell cytoskeletal proteins in the mechanism of insulin release from islets of experimental animals, the Aston obese diabetic hyperglycaemic (ob/ob) mouse and their lean littermates and the cultural insulin secreting /?-cell lines, HIT-TT5 and RINm5F. Investigations were carried out into the glucose induced insulin response of the lean and obese mouse islets and HIT-TI5 cells and the D-glyceraldehyde response of RINm5F cells using a static incubation system. Colchicine was found to inhibit insulin release from both lean and obese mouse islets more significantly than cultured TTT-TI5 and RINm5F cells. (Colchicine pre-treatment also inhibited the second phase of insulin release from perifused lean mouse islets and HIT-TI5 cells). Cytocha-lasin B, used to investigate the role of the microfilamentous system in the mechanism of insulin release enhanced insulin release from both lean and obese mouse islets to a significantly greater degree than that from cultured HIT-TI5 and RINm5F cells. Pre-treatment of isolated lean and obese mouse islets and cultured /?-cells with a combination of colchicine and cytochalasin B significantly reduced the insulin response of the HIT-TI5 and RINm5F cells compared with the control values suggesting that intact microtubules are more important for the sustained release of insulin than the microfilamentous system. However, the response was not so clearly defined with the lean and obese mouse islets. Tubulin was separated from the extracts of lean mouse islets and the HIT-TI5 and RINm5F cells and actin was separated from all of the cell types including the obese mouse islets by SDS- polyacrylamide electrophoresis. A tubulin radioimmunoassay and a colchicine binding assay were developed to measure the tubulin content of lean and obese mouse islets, and the shift between the proportions of tubulin dimers and polymerized tubulin under stimulatory and non-stimulatory conditions. The assay methods developed were not prone to be accurate, sensitive and precise but gave some indication of the shift from unpolymerised to polymerised tubulin during glucose stimulated insulin release. These studies show that microtubules do play a fundamental role in the mechanism of insulin release from both islets and cultured HIT-TI5 and RINm5F cells.

β-catenin mutations in craniopharyngiomas and pituitary adenomas

Craniopharyngiomas and pituitary adenomas are both tumors of the hypothalamic and pituitary region, respectively that are frequently associated with endocrine defects either because of direct involvement of hormone producing cells (most pituitary tumors) or because of secondary defects due to disturbance of hypothalamic function (some pituitary tumors and craniopharyngiomas). Some studies suggest that mutant β-catenin gene cells in craniopharyngiomas and pituitary adenomas contribute to their tumorigenesis. DNA was extracted from 73 cranial tumors and subjected to polymerase chain reaction (PCR) with previously described primers encompassing glycogen synthase kinase-3β phosphorylation sites of the β-catenin gene. Sequenced PCR products for possible β-catenin gene mutations showed a total of 7/43 alterations in adamantinomatous craniopharyngioma-derived DNA samples. Two previously described β-catenin mutations in codon 33 TCT(Ser) > TGT(Cys) and codon 37 TCT(Ser) > TTT(Phe), whereas three novel mutations in codon 41 ACC(Thr) > ATC(Ile), codon 33 TCT(Ser) > TAT(Tyr) and codon 32 GAC(Asp) > AAC(Asn) were observed. None of the 22 pituitary adenomas and the eight papillary craniopharyngiomas analyzed presented any sequence alterations. These findings demonstrate an association between β-catenin gene alterations and craniopharyngiomas of the adamantinomatous type. Since this gene product is involved with development, these results suggest that β-catenin mutations may contribute to the initiation and subsequent growth of congenital craniopharyngiomas. © Springer 2005.

Az euróövezet bővítése és euróbevezetési stratégiák (Euro-area enlargement and euro adoption strategies)

Tanulmányunk azokat a kockázatokat és kihívásokat vizsgálja, amelyekkel az új EU tagállamok szembesülnek az euróhoz vezető úton, valamint elemzi az euró bevezetésével és a bevezetés időzítésével kapcsolatos stratégiákat is. Megvizsgáljuk a reál- és nominálkonvergencia kapcsolatát az euróövezetbe csatlakozás szemszögéből. Véleményünk szerint a gazdaság egy főre jutó jövedelemben mért kezdeti fejlettségi szintje, valamint a reálkonvergencia sebessége kihatnak a követendő stratégiákra és a belépés időzítésére. Minél alacsonyabb ugyanis egy ország egy főre jutó jövedelme, annál nagyobb az árszínvonalbeli lemaradása (amit be kell hoznia), és az új tagok jelenlegi helyzetét figyelembe véve annál nagyobb a veszélye annak, hogy a hitelek növekedése túlzottá, a gazdaság túlfűtötté válik. Úgy gondoljuk, hogy az inflációkövetés lebegő árfolyam mellett megfelelőbb az árszínvonal felzárkózási folyamatának kezelésére, mint valamilyen merev árfolyamrögzítés. Elemezzük a maastrichti kritériumokat az új EU-tagállamok gazdasági jellemzőinek szempontjából, és az inflációs kritérium módosítását javasoljuk, amely jelenlegi formájában elvesztette közgazdasági értelmét. JEL kód: E31, E52, E60, F30. /===/ This paper commissioned by DG ECFIN from the EU Commission as part of the EMU@10 project and published in Hungarian by the permission of the EU Commission. The origi-nal English version is available at http://ec.europa.eu/economy_finance/publications/ publication_summary12103_en.htm. The paper discusses the risks and challenges faced by new members on the road to the euro and the strategies and timing of euro adoption. It investigates the real/nominal convergence nexus from the perspective of euro-area entry, arguing that the initial level of economic development, as measured by per capita income, and the speed of real convergence have a bearing on the strategies to follow and the timing of entry into the euro area, for the lower per capita income is, the larger is the price-level gap to close and the greater the danger of credit booms and overheating. It is argued argue that inflation targeting with floating rates is better suited than hard pegs to managing the price-level catch-up process. A suggestion is made for modifying the Maastricht inflation criterion, which as currently defined has lost its economic logic.

A klímaváltozás és a városi hősziget-effektus együttes hatása a lepkeszúnyog-fajok által terjesztett emberi megbetegedésekre

A Leishmaniasis az egyik legfontosabb, jelenleg gyorsan emelkedő esetszámot mutató, ízeltlábú vektorok által terjesztett betegségcsoport a Földön. A bántalmat okozó egysejtű paraziták átviteléért felelős lepkeszúnyog-fajok (Phlebotomus spp.) jelenlegi geográfiai elterjedését a mérsékelt égöv alatt a téli minimum hőmérsékletek limitálják. Ugyanakkor a városi hősziget-effektus, az épületek hő-emissziója a hőhidakban vagy a jövőben várhatóan melegedő éghajlat a klímaváltozás következményeként megfelelő környezetet teremthet a Phlebotomus fajok megtelepedéséhez e régiókban is. Jelen cikkünk részben korábbi vizsgálatainkon alapul, melyekben a hőhidak, a városi hősziget-effektus és a klímaváltozás, egyes mediterrán dísznövények és a legfontosabb lepkeszúnyog fajok vagy a klímaváltozás hatására módosuló lepkeszúnyog elterjedési területeket modelleztük. Vizsgálataink során kimutattuk, hogy a hőhidak hőmérséklete 3–7 °C-kal magasabb lehet, mint a levegőhőmérséklet az azonos időpontokban, továbbá az antropogén hőemisszió mellett is a jelenben hőszennyezett, de nem fűtött épületekben vagy természetes üregekben van mód a honos lepkeszúnyog fajok áttelelésére Magyarországon. A városi hőszigethatás kézenfekvő magyarázatot adhat arra, hogy a Phlebotomus ariasi legészakabbi előfordulása miért éppen Párizs, a Phlebotomus neglectus elterjedése pedig miért Budapest agglomerációjában található Európában.

Using sonic enhancement to augment non-visual tabular navigation

More information is now readily available to computer users than at any time in human history; however, much of this information is often inaccessible to people with blindness or low-vision, for whom information must be presented non-visually. Currently, screen readers are able to verbalize on-screen text using text-to-speech (TTS) synthesis; however, much of this vocalization is inadequate for browsing the Internet. An auditory interface that incorporates auditory-spatial orientation was created and tested. For information that can be structured as a two-dimensional table, links can be semantically grouped as cells in a row within an auditory table, which provides a consistent structure for auditory navigation. An auditory display prototype was tested.^ Sixteen legally blind subjects participated in this research study. Results demonstrated that stereo panning was an effective technique for audio-spatially orienting non-visual navigation in a five-row, six-column HTML table as compared to a centered, stationary synthesized voice. These results were based on measuring the time- to-target (TTT), or the amount of time elapsed from the first prompting to the selection of each tabular link. Preliminary analysis of the TTT values recorded during the experiment showed that the populations did not conform to the ANOVA requirements of normality and equality of variances. Therefore, the data were transformed using the natural logarithm. The repeated-measures two-factor ANOVA results show that the logarithmically-transformed TTTs were significantly affected by the tonal variation method, F(1,15) = 6.194, p= 0.025. Similarly, the results show that the logarithmically transformed TTTs were marginally affected by the stereo spatialization method, F(1,15) = 4.240, p=0.057. The results show that the logarithmically transformed TTTs were not significantly affected by the interaction of both methods, F(1,15) = 1.381, p=0.258. These results suggest that some confusion may be caused in the subject when employing both of these methods simultaneously. The significant effect of tonal variation indicates that the effect is actually increasing the average TTT. In other words, the presence of preceding tones increases task completion time on average. The marginally-significant effect of stereo spatialization decreases the average log(TTT) from 2.405 to 2.264.^