Effectiveness and transmission of the ECB’s balance sheet policies. National Bank of Belgium Working Paper No. 275, December 2014

We estimate the effects of exogenous innovations to the balance sheet of the ECB since the start of the financial crisis within a structural VAR framework. An expansionary balance sheet shock stimulates bank lending, stabilizes financial markets, and has a positive impact on economic activity and prices. The effects on bank lending and output turn out to be smaller in the member countries that have been more affected by the financial crisis, in particular those countries where the banking system is less well-capitalized.

Comparing fiscal multipliers across models and countries in Europe. National Bank of Belgium Working Paper No. 278, March 2015

This paper employs fifteen dynamic macroeconomic models maintained within the European System of Central Banks to assess the size of fiscal multipliers in European countries. Using a set of common simulations, we consider transitory and permanent shocks to government expenditures and different taxes. We investigate how the baseline multipliers change when monetary policy is transitorily constrained by the zero nominal interest rate bound, certain crisis-related structural features of the economy such as the share of liquidity-constrained households change, and the endogenous fiscal rule that ensures fiscal sustainability in the long run is specified in terms of labour income taxes instead of lump-sum taxes.

Rensis Likert standing near bank of filing cabinets containing 2,000,000 punched cards, December 1961

bottom negative on strip

Rules and regulations governing the administration of the Federal water power act with text of the act and of amendments of March 3, 1921, and June 23, 1930.

Mode of access: Internet.

Report of progress - Geological Survey of Canada.

Contents of each report may be found in "List of publications of the Geological survey of Canada. 1906."

Public accounts for the Province of Canada for the year ... : laid before the Legislative Assembly, ...

Vols. for <1864?>- printed by: Ottawa : Hunter, Rose, <1865?>-1868.

Review of Ramspeck Act : hearing before the Subcommittee on Post Office and Civil Service of the Committee on Governmental Affairs, United States Senate, One Hundred Fourth Congress, first session, May 8, 1995.

Shipping list no.: 95-0291-P.

Unborn Victims of Violence Act of 2003 or Laci and Conner's Law : hearing before the Subcommittee on the Constitution of the Committee on the Judiciary, House of Representatives, One Hundred Eighth Congress, first session on H.R. 1997, July 8, 2003.

"Serial no. 39."

The Silver jubilee history : the story of the Professional Institute of the Civil Service of Canada, 1920-1945.

Mode of access: Internet.

North American Free Trade Agreement between the government of the United States of America, the government of Canada, and the government of the United Mexican States.

Shipping list no. 93-0534-P.

Sessional papers of the Dominion of Canada.

"Report of the Dominion fishery commission on the fisheries of the province of Ontario, 1893", issued as vol. 26, no. 7, supplement.

Acts of the Parliament of the Dominion of Canada.

Most vols. are preceded by Imperial statutes, Orders in Council, or Treaties relating to or affecting Canada. Beginning 1921, this section is entitled "Prefix to statutes."

Monthly reports of the Department of Trade and Commerce of Canada.

Description based on: June 30th, 1906.

Report - Public Archives of Canada.

Appendix 42 in the report of the minister of agriculture for 1874 consists of a Report of proceedings connected with Canadian archives in Europe, by H.A.J.B. Verreau.