Áreas de coleta e/ou produção de sementes legalizadas e viveiros florestais registrados na Amazônia Ocidental.

O presente trabalho objetivou identificar a disponibilidade de sementes e mudas de espécies florestais para viabilizar ações de recomposição das áreas previstas no novo Código Florestal, Lei nº 12.651/2012.

Climate seasonality limits leaf carbon assimilation and wood productivity in tropical forests.

The seasonal climate drivers of the carbon cy- cle in tropical forests remain poorly known, although these forests account for more carbon assimilation and storage than any other terrestrial ecosystem. Based on a unique combina- tion of seasonal pan-tropical data sets from 89 experimental sites (68 include aboveground wood productivity measure- ments and 35 litter productivity measurements), their asso- ciated canopy photosynthetic capacity (enhanced vegetation index, EVI) and climate, we ask how carbon assimilation and aboveground allocation are related to climate seasonal- ity in tropical forests and how they interact in the seasonal carbon cycle. We found that canopy photosynthetic capacity seasonality responds positively to precipitation when rain- fall is < 2000 mm yr-1 (water-limited forests) and to radia- tion otherwise (light-limited forests). On the other hand, in- dependent of climate limitations, wood productivity and lit- terfall are driven by seasonal variation in precipitation and evapotranspiration, respectively. Consequently, light-limited forests present an asynchronism between canopy photosyn- thetic capacity and wood productivity. First-order control by precipitation likely indicates a decrease in tropical forest pro- ductivity in a drier climate in water-limited forest, and in cur- rent light-limited forest with future rainfall < 2000 mm yr-1.

Avaliação da citotoxidade do Dodecil Sulfato de Sódio (SDS) em leite e colostro de cabra com Artrite Encefalite Caprina (CAE).

2015

Efeito do preparo de área agrícola na densidade de esporos de fungos micorrízicos arbusculares no solo.

A associação micorrízica é uma estratégia biológica de simbiose no solo entre alguns fungos e raiz das plantas. A manutenção desses fungos pode ser alterada de acordo com o manejo do solo e resiliência do agroecossistema. O objetivo deste estudo foi verificar a influência do preparo de área agrícola após um ano na densidade de esporos de fungos micorrízicos arbusculares (FMA), em Marapanim-Pa. O estudo foi conduzido em áreas de preparo convencional (corte e queima) e alternativo (corte e trituração). Em cada área, foram definidos quatro transectos (repetição), onde foram coletados solos nas profundidades de 0-5 e 5-10 cm. Após um ano de implantação da área de cultivo, o corte e queima apresentou maior número de FMA nas profundidades avaliadas. Após um ano do preparo de área, o sítio em que teve a vegetação queimada apresentou maior número de esporos de FMA, estratégia biológica para manutenção desses seres em área alterada drasticamente.

Golden mosaic of common beans in Brazil: management with a transgenic approach.

Common bean and its importance for the brazilian population. Golden mosaic of common beans (Bean golden mosaic virus). The BGMV whitefly vector: Bemisia tabaci. Breeding for BGMV resistant varieties. The development of a BGMV-Resistant common bean transgenic event. Other whitefly-transmitted viruses reported on common beans in Brazil. Whitefly-borne disease and insect management. Future perspectives.

Collective subject`s ideological construction in drug-addicted people`s narratives.

In this paper, I analyzed, according to Discourse Analysis approach, the narratives of drug-addicted people which were found on a website of the drug rehabilitation and treatment clinic www.ctiviva.com.br. I could find common characteristics among the reported narratives that integrate the group’s opinion into the same ideological position. I could also find a collective subject, considering the narratives made by the drug-addicted people who were under treatment into the reported clinic whose site was mentioned before. That site displays the 10 narratives that composed this corpus research. That analysis focused the construction of the process that indicates a social position of group, considering three categories: key-expressions; key-ideas and anchorage, according to Lefèvre (2005). The first one indicates excerpts of testimonials that facilitates the key-words` identification; the second one, the key-words, indicates the meanings of each testimonial, and the last one, the anchorage, indicates the ideology of the discourse. Managing such categories enabled the identification of all the narratives as situation category, as proposed by Bertaux (2010). The results indicated two criteria that establish relationships of power: family and the good treatment. The construction of a collective subject evidenced the ideologies of the clinic and of the treatments that were given to the patients.