Influenza and Other Respiratory Virus Weekly Activity Report, April 25, 2009, Week 16

Weekly report of the Iowa Influenza Surveillance Network produced by the Iowa Department of Public Health.

Influenza and Other Respiratory Virus Weekly Activity Report, October 25, 2008, Week 43

Weekly report of the Iowa Influenza Surveillance Network produced by the Iowa Department of Public Health.

Helsinki 25/6 -29

Kirje 25.6.1929

Influenza and Other Respiratory Virus Weekly Activity Report, June 27, 2009, Week 25

Weekly report of the Iowa Influenza Surveillance Network produced by the Iowa Department of Public Health.

PTH and 1.25 vitamin D response to a low-calcium diet is associated with bone mineral density in renal stone formers.

BACKGROUND: Renal calcium stones and hypercalciuria are associated with a reduced bone mineral density (BMD). Therefore, the effect of changes in calcium homeostasis is of interest for both stones and bones. We hypothesized that the response of calciuria, parathyroid hormone (PTH) and 1.25 vitamin D to changes in dietary calcium might be related to BMD. METHODS: A single-centre prospective interventional study of 94 hyper- and non-hypercalciuric calcium stone formers consecutively retrieved from our stone clinic. The patients were investigated on a free-choice diet, a low-calcium diet, while fasting and after an oral calcium load. Patient groups were defined according to lumbar BMD (z-score) obtained by dual X-ray absorptiometry (group 1: z-score <-0.5, n = 30; group 2: z-score -0.5-0.5, n = 36; group 3: z-score >0.5, n = 28). The effect of the dietary interventions on calciuria, 1.25 vitamin D and PTH in relation to BMD was measured. RESULTS: An inverse relationship between BMD and calciuria was observed on all four calcium intakes (P = 0.009). On a free-choice diet, 1.25 vitamin D and PTH levels were identical in the three patient groups. However, the relative responses of 1.25 vitamin D and PTH to the low-calcium diet were opposite in the three groups with the highest increase of 1.25 vitamin D in group 1 and the lowest in group 3, whereas PTH increase was most pronounced in group 3 and least in group 1. CONCLUSION: Calcium stone formers with a low lumbar BMD exhibit a blunted response of PTH release and an apparently overshooting production of 1.25 vitamin D following a low-calcium diet.

Fiscal Update, January 25, 1999

The Fiscal Division newsletter, published weekly during session and periodically during the interim.

Fiscal Update, January 25, 2000

The Fiscal Division newsletter, published weekly during session and periodically during the interim.

Executive Order Number Seventeen, September 25, 2009

This Executive Order expects the State of Iowa executive agencies and Regent Institutions own, purchase, build and lease property, including office space, worth billions of dollars for educational, correctional, recreational, conservation, transportation, communication, public health, workforce and related public functions and the placement of state offices in historic central business districts "downtown" can strengthen and revitalize Iowa's cities and towns.

Executive Order Number Eighteen, September 25, 2009

The state Revenue Estimating Conference (REC) reduced its Fiscal Year 2009 net General Fund revenue estimate at the December 12, 2008, meeting by 1.6 percent from $6.151 billion to $6.052 billion.

Fiscal Update, April 25, 2000

The Fiscal Division newsletter, published weekly during session and periodically during the interim.

Kohti tiedonsaannin tasa-arvoa : IFLAn kokous Pekingissä 25.-31.8.1996

Eeva Murtomaa