Clube de Regatas do Flamengo e FC Barcelona: aspectos da profissionalização no futebol

Essa dissertação tem como objetivo analisar e estudar as praticas de gestão e ações adotadas por um grande clube Europeu, no caso o FC Barcelona, e um clube Brasileiro, sendo escolhido o Clube de Regatas do Flamengo para aprofundamento. A partir do levantamento de informação de ambos os clubes e entrevistas com profissionais da área, o estudo busca entender até onde é possível trazer para o território nacional, praticas de sucesso e que foram decisivas para o crescimento de um clube que estava em declínio até 2003 e tornou-se uma potencia em termos administrativos e estratégicos mundialmente. É importante ressaltar que diferenças culturais podem trazer implicações para os distintos ambientes abordados neste trabalho.

Breve historia de la ciudad de Corrientes y estimación de la mortalidad adulta, por sexo, a partir de información sobre orfandad recogida en actas matrimoniales de la catedral de Corrientes entre 1866 y 1875

Incluye Bibliografía

El intercambio electrónico de información aplicado a la gestión de puertos-la experiencia del Puerto de Barcelona.

Ningún puerto es igual al otro. A pesar de que su fin primordial siempre sea el mismo (servir de interfaz para el cambio modal del transporte en general) nunca encontraremos dos puertos con la misma configuración. En este sentido, podemos clasificar a los puertos según: Sus condicionantes físicos: ubicación (situación geográfica, artificiales, naturales, en estuarios, climas adversos, mareas,...) y tamaño (grandes, pequeños, medianos). Su uso: Puertos comerciales (carga general, graneles sólidos, graneles líquidos, petróleos, de transbordo, mixtos), de pasajeros, deportivo - lúdicos, pesqueros, mixtos, etc Su titularidad: privados, municipales, regionales o estatales. El papel que juega la Autoridad Portuaria en la gestión del puerto: - Global, es decir, la Autoridad Portuaria planifica, desarrolla y opera la totalidad de los servicios. - Impulsor, en el que la autoridad portuaria planifica y desarrolla tanto la infraestructura como la superestructura pero los servicios los ofrecen empresas privadas. - Concesionado, donde la autoridad portuaria deja a cargo de las empresas privadas la superestructura y la prestación de los servicios portuarios.

Electronic data interchange in port management: the experience of the port of Barcelona

Every port is unique. Although all ports exist for the same basic purpose (to act as an interface in the transfer from one mode of transport to another), no two are ever organized in the same way.Ports may be classified according to: Physical conditions: location (geographical position, man-made or natural harbour, estuary location, difficult weather conditions, tides, etc.) and size (large, small or medium-sized). Use: commercial (general cargo, bulk solids, bulk liquids, oil, break bulk, mixed), passenger, sport and leisure, fishing, mixed, etc. Ownership: private, municipal, regional or State-owned. The Port Authority's role in management of the port: Overall control, i.e. the Port Authority plans, sets up and operates the whole range of services. Facilitator, i.e. the Port Authority plans and sets up the infrastructure and the superstructure, but services are provided by private companies. Landlord, i.e. the Port Authority allows private companies to be responsible for the superstructure and provide port services. Different combinations of port types will therefore give rise to different kinds of organization and different information flows, which means that the associated information systems may differ significantly from port to port. Since this paper relates to the port of Barcelona, with its own specific characteristics, the contents may not always be applicable to other ports.

Os vitrais em forma de rosáceas da Catedral de Notre Dame de Paris

The paper presents a historical explanation of the Notre Dame de Paris, studying the symbols and the elements of each of its major rose windows. Analyzes the stained glass in the form of rose windows from the point of view of their meanings, functions, symbols used in their divisions and plays its geometric construction.

Trends in socioeconomic inequalities in cancer mortality in Barcelona: 1992–2003

Abstract Background The objective of this study was to assess trends in cancer mortality by educational level in Barcelona from 1992 to 2003. Methods The study population comprised Barcelona inhabitants aged 20 years or older. Data on cancer deaths were supplied by the system of information on mortality. Educational level was obtained from the municipal census. Age-standardized rates by educational level were calculated. We also fitted Poisson regression models to estimate the relative index of inequality (RII) and the Slope Index of Inequalities (SII). All were calculated for each sex and period (1992–1994, 1995–1997, 1998–2000, and 2001–2003). Results Cancer mortality was higher in men and women with lower educational level throughout the study period. Less-schooled men had higher mortality by stomach, mouth and pharynx, oesophagus, larynx and lung cancer. In women, there were educational inequalities for cervix uteri, liver and colon cancer. Inequalities of overall and specific types of cancer mortality remained stable in Barcelona; although a slight reduction was observed for some cancers. Conclusion This study has identified those cancer types presenting the greatest inequalities between men and women in recent years and shown that in Barcelona there is a stable trend in inequalities in the burden of cancer.

Inequalities in mortality of men by oral and pharyngeal cancer in Barcelona, Spain and São Paulo, Brazil, 1995–2003

Abstract Background Large inequalities of mortality by most cancers in general, by mouth and pharynx cancer in particular, have been associated to behaviour and geopolitical factors. The assessment of socioeconomic covariates of cancer mortality may be relevant to a full comprehension of distal determinants of the disease, and to appraise opportune interventions. The objective of this study was to compare socioeconomic inequalities in male mortality by oral and pharyngeal cancer in two major cities of Europe and South America. Methods The official system of information on mortality provided data on deaths in each city; general censuses informed population data. Age-adjusted death rates by oral and pharyngeal cancer for men were independently assessed for neighbourhoods of Barcelona, Spain, and São Paulo, Brazil, from 1995 to 2003. Uniform methodological criteria instructed the comparative assessment of magnitude, trends and spatial distribution of mortality. General linear models assessed ecologic correlations between death rates and socioeconomic indices (unemployment, schooling levels and the human development index) at the inner-city area level. Results obtained for each city were subsequently compared. Results Mortality of men by oral and pharyngeal cancer ranked higher in Barcelona (9.45 yearly deaths per 100,000 male inhabitants) than in Spain and Europe as a whole; rates were on decrease. São Paulo presented a poorer profile, with higher magnitude (11.86) and stationary trend. The appraisal of ecologic correlations indicated an unequal and inequitably distributed burden of disease in both cities, with poorer areas tending to present higher mortality. Barcelona had a larger gradient of mortality than São Paulo, indicating a higher inequality of cancer deaths across its neighbourhoods. Conclusion The quantitative monitoring of inequalities in health may contribute to the formulation of redistributive policies aimed at the concurrent promotion of wellbeing and social justice. The assessment of groups experiencing a higher burden of disease can instruct health services to provide additional resources for expanding preventive actions and facilities aimed at early diagnosis, standardized treatments and rehabilitation.