Aplicação móvel android de apoio a gestão de empréstimos e reservas das bibliotecas da Universidade do Minho

Dissertação de mestrado integrado em Engenharia de Telecomunicações e Informática

Plataforma de Telemedicina utilizando Android OS

Las enfermedades crónicas, especialmente enfermedades del corazón, diabetes, pulmonares, son un problema que tiene un impacto dramático en la productividad de las personas afectadas y en el costo de la asistencia sanitaria. Además, en personas de edad avanzada que pueden sufrir caídas por el deterioro de su sistema de locomoción resultaría adecuado el registro permanente del movimiento. Esto es especialmente necesario para aquellos que viven solos y/o en zonas rurales, donde los sistemas de salud pública no llegan, o lo hacen de manera deficiente. Por ello, en zonas rurales es previsible que se produzca un aumento de la demanda de atención a través de sistemas de telemedicina, lo cual, estimulará a pequeñas instituciones de salud a ofrecer este tipo de servicio. Algunos trabajos recientes sugieren que la tecnología móvil para la telemedicina podría reducir costos y mejorar la eficacia del tratamiento de enfermedades. En este trabajo se propone un sistema de telemedicina de bajo costo para monitorear parámetros fisiológicos (ECG y parámetros biomecánicos) en forma remota, desde zonas rurales o urbanas, utilizando telefonía móvil con sistema operativo Android y un servidor remoto para el almacenamiento masivo de datos. Se utiliza un sistema embebido con microcontrolador ColdFire V1 de 32 bits de la Empresa Freescale para adquirir las señales fisiológicas y biomecánicas, y enviarlas al dispositivo móvil a través del protocolo Bluetooth. Los datos adquiridos en el sistema móvil son almacenados masivamente en la tarjeta de memoria flash en forma local; y luego son enviados al servidor remoto por medio de GPRS u otro tipo de conexión a internet. Los parámetros son visualizados en la pantalla del teléfono móvil y en el servidor remoto, permitiendo el análisis y diagnóstico. Se evalúa la calidad de la transmisión de datos y la performance del sistema

Experimental and model-based analysis of the steady-state and dynamic operating behaviour of the direct methanol fuel cell (DMFC)

Direct methanol fuel cell, DMFC, model, mass transport, Maxwell-Stefan, Flory-Huggins, crossover, polymer electrolyte membrane, Nafion

Direct numerical simulation of turbulent flames on parallel computers

Magdeburg, Univ., Fak. für Verfahrens- und Systemtechnik, Diss., 2012

System-oriented analysis of the dynamic behaviour of direct methanol fuel cells

DMFC, dynamic behaviour, current steps, system analysis, methanol oxidation, flow field design

Direct conversion of ethene to propene on Ni-alumino-mesostructured catalysts : synthesis, characterization and catalytic testing

Magdeburg, Univ., Fak. für Verfahrens- und Systemtechnik, Diss., 2014

Konzeption einer Benutzerschnittstelle sowie Realisierung von Usability– und UI-Tests im Rahmen der prototypischen Entwicklung einer Android-App für eine Crowdtesting-Plattform

[s.c.]

Von der Webseite zur mobilen Anwendung für die Google Android Plattform am Beispiel von www.ab-in-den-urlaub.de

[s.c.]

Entwicklung einer Kochbuch-App für Android-Smartphones

In dieser Arbeit wird beschrieben, was Andoid ist, welche Bestandteile es hat und wie man diese einsetzen kann. Dies wird speziell am Beispiel einer Rezeptbuch-App verdeutlicht. Dabei wird speziell auf die Bedürfnisse veganer Menschen eingegangen. Nach der Einleitung werden in Abschnitt 3 die Grundlagen in Bezug auf Android erläutert. Es wird auf die Entstehung sowie die Verbreitung von Android als Plattform eingegangen. Es wird dabei auf Bestandteile der Benutzeroberflächen sowie auf interne Elemente eingegangen. Im darauf folgenden Abschnitt wird ein Konzept für die Rezeptbuch-App entwickelt. Dabei wird auf alle hauptsächlichen Abschnitte der App eingegangen. Im Abschnitt der Realisierung wird dann an praktischen Beispielen gwzwigt, wie eine App mithilfe der von Android gelieferten Komponenten erzeugt werden kann.

Anales de la Academia de Ciencias Médicas, Físicas y Naturales de la Habana.

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Evidence on the determinants of foreign direct investment: the case of three european regions

This study aims at analyzing the determinants of FDI (foreign direct investment) inflows for a group of European regions. The originality of this approach lies in the use of disaggregated regional data. First, we develop a qualitative description of our database and discuss the importance of the macroeconomic determinants in attracting FDI. Then, we provide an econometric exercise to identify the potential determinants of FDI. In spite of choosing regions presenting economic similarities, we show that regional FDI inflows rely on a combination of factors that differs from one region to another.

Diseño y fabricación de una antena con diversidad en polarización para redes WIFI a 2,4 GHz

Existeixen diferents tecnologies de transmissió sense fils, però la més coneguda és la tecnologia WIFI (Wireless Fidelity) que opera a la banda dels 2,4 GHz a Europa. Aquest tipus de xarxes opera en entorns indoor, on el canal està sotmès a una aleatorietat i complexitat elevades degut a la presència d’una gran quantitat d’elements que poden fer que la senyal rebuda presenti variacions importants en les seves característiques (nivell de senyal, polarització...). Aquest fet motiva la necessitat de desenvolupar i implantar sistemes de comunicacions amb solucions per poder minimitzar els efectes provocats per l’entorn a la senyal. Per poder pal·liar aquestes variacions, en aquest projecte s’ha dissenyat i fabricat una antena formada per dos dipols disposats un ortogonal a l’altre de manera que existeixi diversitat en polarització. La freqüència de treball de la antena és de 2,4 GHz. Rebuda una senyal de RF, el circuit de commutació permetrà seleccionar el dipol pel qual es rep la senyal de RF amb una major potència.

From e-voting to smart-voting : e-Tools in and for elections and direct democracy in Switzerland

To what extent do and could e-tools contribute to a democracy like Switzerland? This paper puts forward experiences and visions concerning the application of e-tools for the most traditional democratic processes- elections and, of special importance in Switzerland, direct-democratic votes.Having the particular voting behaviour of the Swiss electorate in mind (low voter turnout - especially among the youngest age group, low political knowledge, etc.) we believe that e-tools which provide information in the forefront of elections or direct-democratic votes offer an enormous service to the voter. As soon as e-voting will be possible in Switzerland (as planned by the government), those e-tools for gathering information online will become indispensable and will gain power enormously. Therefore political scientists should not only focus on potential effects of e-voting itself but rather on the combination of (connected)e-tools of the pre-voting and the voting sphere. In the case of Switzerland, we argue in this paper, the offer of VAAs such as smartvote for elections and direct-democratic votes can provide the voter with more balanced and qualitatively higher information and thereby make a valuable contribution to the Swiss democracy.

3-T direct MR arthrography of the wrist: value of finger trap distraction to assess intrinsic ligament and triangular fibrocartilage complex tears.

PURPOSE: To determine the value of applying finger trap distraction during direct MR arthrography of the wrist to assess intrinsic ligament and triangular fibrocartilage complex (TFCC) tears. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Twenty consecutive patients were prospectively investigated by three-compartment wrist MR arthrography. Imaging was performed with 3-T scanners using a three-dimensional isotropic (0.4 mm) T1-weighted gradient-recalled echo sequence, with and without finger trap distraction (4 kg). In a blind and independent fashion, two musculoskeletal radiologists measured the width of the scapholunate (SL), lunotriquetral (LT) and ulna-TFC (UTFC) joint spaces. They evaluated the amount of contrast medium within these spaces using a four-point scale, and assessed SL, LT and TFCC tears, as well as the disruption of Gilula's carpal arcs. RESULTS: With finger trap distraction, both readers found a significant increase in width of the SL space (mean Δ = +0.1mm, p ≤ 0.040), and noticed more contrast medium therein (p ≤ 0.035). In contrast, the differences in width of the LT (mean Δ = +0.1 mm, p ≥ 0.057) and UTFC (mean Δ = 0mm, p ≥ 0.728) spaces, as well as the amount of contrast material within these spaces were not statistically significant (p = 0.607 and ≥ 0.157, respectively). Both readers detected more SL (Δ = +1, p = 0.157) and LT (Δ = +2, p = 0.223) tears, although statistical significance was not reached, and Gilula's carpal arcs were more frequently disrupted during finger trap distraction (Δ = +5, p = 0.025). CONCLUSION: The application of finger trap distraction during direct wrist MR arthrography may enhance both detection and characterisation of SL and LT ligament tears by widening the SL space and increasing the amount of contrast within the SL and LT joint spaces.

Direct angiotensin type 2 receptor (AT2R) stimulation attenuates T-cell and microglia activation and prevents demyelination in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis in mice.

In the present study, we evaluated stimulation of the angiotensin type 2 receptor (AT2R) by the selective non-peptide agonist Compound 21 (C21) as a novel therapeutic concept for the treatment of multiple sclerosis using the model of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) in mice. C57BL-6 mice were immunized with myelin-oligodendrocyte peptide and treated for 4 weeks with C21 (0.3 mg/kg/day i.p.). Potential effects on myelination, microglia and T-cell composition were estimated by immunostaining and FACS analyses of lumbar spinal cords. The in vivo study was complemented by experiments in aggregating brain cell cultures and microglia in vitro. In the EAE model, treatment with C21 ameliorated microglia activation and decreased the number of total T-cells and CD4+ T-cells in the spinal cord. Fluorescent myelin staining of spinal cords further revealed a significant reduction in EAE-induced demyelinated areas in lumbar spinal cord tissue after AT2R stimulation. C21-treated mice had a significantly better neurological score than vehicle-treated controls. In aggregating brain cell cultures challenged with lipopolysaccharide (LPS) plus interferon-γ (IFNγ), AT2R stimulation prevented demyelination, accelerated re-myelination and reduced the number of microglia. Cytokine synthesis and nitric oxide production by microglia in vitro were significantly reduced after C21 treatment. These results suggest that AT2R stimulation protects the myelin sheaths in autoimmune central nervous system inflammation by inhibiting the T-cell response and microglia activation. Our findings identify the AT2R as a potential new pharmacological target for demyelinating diseases such as multiple sclerosis.