997 resultados para 13-126


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高温固相扩散方法首次合成了Zn4 B6 O1 3:Ce3+ ,Tb3+ 光致发光材料。通过XRD分析获得晶胞参数 :a =0 7472nm ,V =0 .4172nm3,为立方晶系。研究Ce3+ 和Ce3+ ,Tb3+ 在Zn4 B6 O1 3中的激发和发射光谱 ,发现Ce3+ 在Zn4 B6 O1 3中的激发和发射带比Ce3+ 在其他基质中红移2 3 8~ 4.94KK ,Ce3+ 的发射带与Tb3+ 的 7F6 → 5G2 ,5D1 ,5H7吸收带有很好的重叠 ,使Ce3+ 对Tb3+ 有良好的敏化作用。Ce3+ ,Tb3+ 在基质中的能量传递机理为 :Ce3+ →Ce3+ 和Ce3+ →Tb3+ 之间的偶极子—偶极子的电多级相互作用的共振传递机理。色坐标为 :x =0 2 81,y =0 .619。SEM摄取产物的晶貌 ,颗粒均匀 ,平均粒度为 0 .2 3 μm ,接近纳米级。

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报道双-Keggin型四元杂多化合物K10H3[Nd(SiMo7W4O39)2]XH2O(简称[Nd(SiMo7W4)2]13-)聚合物的交替组装多层膜在4-氨基苯甲酸修饰玻碳电极上的制备及其电化学特性。各层的循环伏安行为证明膜的均匀增长,峰电流随层数的增加而增加。与溶液中的电化学行为相比,位于多层膜中的杂多化合物的氧化还原特征峰随着多层膜层数的增加,具有一定程度的形变。该电极具有较高的稳定性。并讨论了pH对其氧化还原行为的影响,考察了该多层膜修饰电极对BrO3-、HNO2和H2O2等的电催化性能。

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The theory of chemical shift effect of substituent was applied to the assignment of the C-13 NMR spectra of the ethylene/propylene and ethylene/octene-1 copolymers. Using the parameters derived above and the DEFT technique, we then entirely assigned the C-13 NMR spectra of the ethylene/propylene/octene(-1) terpolymers synthesized in the presence of the same heterogeneous supported Ziegler-Natta catalyst, TiCl4/MgCl2/i-Bu3Al. The present paper also covers the terpolymer composition and the monomer sequence distributions of a series of ethylene/propylene/octene-1 terpolymers.

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Artificial neural network (ANN) and multiple linear regression (MLR) were used for the simulation of C-13 NMR chemical shifts of 118 central carbon atoms in 18 pyridines and quinolines. The electronic and geometric features were calculated to describe the environments of the central carbon atom. The results provided by ANN method were better than that achieved by MLR.

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采用柠檬酸爆炸法合成了系列层状钙钛矿型复合氧化物La4BaCu5 - xMxO13+ λ(M= Mn,Co; x= 0 ~5) 催化剂. 用TPD,TPR 和化学分析法对催化剂进行了表征,考察了催化剂在CO还原NO 中的催化活性.结果表明,掺杂Mn,Co 后催化剂中的活性氧含量及氧化还原性质发生了变化. 掺杂少量Mn,Co 可使催化剂在CO 还原NO中的催化活性明显提高,且掺杂Co 的样品比掺杂Mn 的样品活性提高更明显.这是由于CuMn 与CuCo 之间的协同作用不同导致的结果.

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运用多元回归分析和人工神经网法对18个吡啶和喹啉类化合物的118个化学位移进行计算机模拟,并应用碳原子的空间和电子结构特征来表征其所处的化学环境,从而获得了比较好的相关模型。波谱模拟技术对辅助有机化合物结构解析和化学位移的确认是十分有用的工具。

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用多元回归方法对 59个直链或支链烷烃化合物进行碳 - 1 3NMR波谱模拟。在这个实验中提取了分子连接性指数和几何参数 ,取得了很好的效果。

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通过计算机辅助方法对1 3 CNMR化学位移进行预测 .这个方法包括分子拓扑指数和几何参数特征值的计算及对所选特征进行的变量压缩 ,并对所选共振碳的化学位移与其提取的特征进行多元回归分析 ,从而得出其相关数学模型 .本文预测了环己烷中 45个仲碳原子的1 3 C化学位移 ,其标准误差约为 1 .4ppm.

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为饱和醛酮类化合物的1 3C核磁共振波谱模拟 .根据该类化合物的特点 ,提取了分子的拓扑特征 ,几何特征及电子特征 .应用变量最优子集回归法进行了变量的选择 ,并用这些变量构造了回归模型 .交叉验证的结果表明 ,所得数学模型比较稳定 ,并得到了较好的预测结果

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Prediction of C-13-nuclear magnetic resonance chemical shifts for aliphatic amines is performed. The topological, geological and electronic descriptors are generated. To reduce the variables, the best subsets of the descriptors are obtained by using leaps-and-bounds regression analysis. The model is achieved using multiple regression with satisfactory results.

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The characterization of free base porphyrin 2,3,7,8,12,13,17,18-octakis(hexyl-thio) tetraazaporphyrin (H(2)OHTTAP) and its zinc(II) complexes [Zn(II)OHTTAP] containing eight thioether groups at the beta -pyrrole positions of the macrocycle was reported. Results obtained by cyclic voltammetry and differential pulse voltammetry indicated a five-electron reduction in five steps for each complex. They were oxidized in two single-electron-transfer steps to yield pi -cation radicals and dications and reduced in three single-electron-transfer steps to yield pi -anion radicals, dianions and trianions, respectively. The redox property of H(2)OHTTAP was unusual as compared to porphyrins (PPs) and phthalocyanines (Pcs). Each process was monitored by in situ thin-layer spectroelectrochemistry, which indicated that only the Ligand was electroactive. The existence of the eight hexylthio groups was responsible for the intrastack interactions and enhanced intracolumnar and intercolumnar electron motions, resulting in improved conductivity. Copyright (C) 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

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对脂肪胺类化合物的1 3C核磁共振波谱进行了模拟 ,所用方法为数学模型法。为此 ,提取了共振碳原子所处化学环境的拓扑特征、几何特征及电子特征。运用变量最优子集回归法对变量进行了选择 ,用多元回归法构造了数学模型 ,得到了比较满意的预测结果。

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为了C-13NMR的自动解析,ESESOC系统从13CNMR本身的特征出发, 提出了不确定层数的子结构模型。即以共振碳原子为中心,以与之相连的完整的官能团为外围环境, 对这样的子结构, 其外围环境根据官能团的不同可以是一层、或二层乃至多层, 即环境层数是可变的。在此子结构模型的基础上, 从CIAC-13CNMR谱图数据库统计出13CNMR知识库。

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用人工神经网和多元回归方法对含2个碳的21个卤代化合物的35个化学位移进行计算机图谱模拟,结果表明,人工神经网络方法优于多元回归方法,同时此种方法处理这类问题有明显的优势。波谱模拟技术在有机化合物结构解析中是非常有用的方法。

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合成了一系列结构为层状ABO3的复合氧化物La4BaCu5-xMxO13(M=Mn,Co),并利用XRD、X射线能谱、氧程序升温脱附和化学分析方法对它们的结构和活性氧种进行了研究。XRD分析结果表明:它们的结构为五层的ABO3结构。活性氧种的研究表明La4BaCu5O13中掺杂Mn或Co之后,样品中明显存在的MCu(M=Mn,Co)之间的协同作用,并且CuMn之间协同作用明显比CuCo的强。