List of Bid Proposal Holders, June 16, 2015

List of Bid Proposal Holders

Less is more ? The Commission proposal on access to EU documents and the proper limits of transparency

Transparency is now seen as a key tool of democratic governance. The European Union's commitment to transparency is now at the centre of a crucial debate between the Commission and the Parliament on the future of citizen's right of access to information. This article presents the main characteristics of the current regime and questions the pertinence of the proposed changes in light of the international drive at modernising access to information laws and the attempt at identifying the ̳proper limits of transparency'. The questions raised range from the identification of what can be accessed to the definition of exemption and the protection of competing interests.

List of Bid Proposal Holders, July 21, 2015

List of Bid Proposal Holders

List of Bid Proposal Holders; Letting date: August 18, 2015

List of Bid Proposal Holders

List of Bid Proposal Holders; Letting date: August 18, 2015

List of Bid Proposal Holders

List of Bid Proposal Holders; Letting date: September 15, 2015

List of Bid Proposal Holders

List of Bid Proposal Holders; Letting date: October 20, 2015

List of Bid Proposal Holders

List of Bid Proposal Holders; Letting date: November 17, 2015

List of Bid Proposal Holders

List of Bid Proposal Holders; Letting date: December 15, 2015

List of Bid Proposal Holders

Methodological adaptation for nematodes extration in forest soils of the southern Mata Atlântica

The objective of this work was to clarify whether the method to extract nematodes from European soils is suitable for forest soils and litter in the eastern of Paraná state, Brazil, and whether nematode abundance differs between sites with different ecosystems and levels of human interference. The study sites were situated in the coastal area of the Serra do Mar, near the town of Antonina, in Eastern Paraná, Brazil. Cobb's sieving and decanting method was more appropriate than ISO method, since extraction efficiency was higher and intra-sample variability was significantly lower. In order to achieve an extraction efficiency higher than 90%, Cobb's method was modified. For the extraction of nematodes from litter, the Baermann funnel, with an extraction time of 48 hours, yielded an extraction efficiency higher than 90%. Nematode abundance in litter was higher than in soil. The mean number of individuals extracted from the litter increased with the age stage of the forest sites sampled, and there was no difference in the number of individuals in the soil of the four forest sites. Mean nematode abundance in soil in banana plantations was about twice as high compared to the banana-palmito mixed stands and to the forest sites.

List of Bid Proposal Holders; Letting date: January 10, 2016

List of Bid Proposal Holders

List of Bid Proposal Holders; Letting date: February 16, 2016

List of Bid Proposal Holders

List of Bid Proposal Holders; Letting date: March 15, 2016

List of Bid Proposal Holders

List of Bid Proposal Holders; Letting date: April 19, 2016

List of Bid Proposal Holders

List of Bid Proposal Holders; Letting date: May 17, 2016

List of Bid Proposal Holders