996 resultados para cluster structures


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Magdeburg, Univ., Fak. für Informatik, Diss., 2009

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Magdeburg, Univ., Fak. für Verfahrens- und Systemtechnik, Diss., 2009

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Magdeburg, Univ., Fak. für Wirtschaftswiss., Diss., 2013

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Aus: CrystEngComm, Vol. 17.2015, H. 2, S. 331-337

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Ziel der Arbeit war es, den Wirtschaftsraum Blankenburg (Harz) durch die Bildung und Förderung von gewerblichen Clustern attraktiver zu gestalten. In diesem Rahmen wurde zunächst die Entwicklung von Gewerbe- und Industrieflächen mithilfe der Bauleitplanung in Theorie und Praxis beschrieben. Die anschließende Untersuchung des Bundeslandes Sachsen-Anhalt und im speziellen der Stadt Blankenburg (Harz) bildeten die Datengrundlage für die weiteren Arbeitsschritte. Um die Ergebnisse dieser Standortanalyse in einen direkten Zusammenhang mit tatsächlichen Eindrücken der ansässigen Unternehmen bringen zu können, wurde eine schriftliche Unternehmensbefragung durchgeführt. Diese thematisierte vor allem die Einschätzung der Standortfaktoren in Blankenburg (Harz). Die im Zwischenfazit beschriebene Wertung, dass die Stadt derzeit nur wenige Anreize für Unternehmensneuansiedlungen bietet, war Ausgangspunkt für die Theorie der Clusterpolitik. Dabei wurden zunächst gewerbliche Cluster aus den ansässigen Unternehmen gebildet. Daraus resultierten die Wirtschaftsbereiche, deren Unternehmen für eine Ansiedlung in Blankenburg besonders in Frage kommen. Da diese Betriebe feste Anforderungen an Gewerbe- oder Industrieflächen in Bezug auf die Größe, die planungsrechtlichen Beschränkungen und die infrastrukturelle Anbindung stellen, konnten die vorhandenen Freiflächen im Rahmen einer Mikroanalyse hinsichtlich ihrer Eignung für Neuansiedlungen untersucht werden.

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The present study compares the metanotal gland through scanning electron microscopy in five species of Eidmanacris: E. corumbatai Garcia, 1998, E. alboannulata (Piza, 1960), E. dissimilis Desutter-Grandcolas, 1995, E. larvaeformis (Chopard, 1938) and Eidmanacris sp. The general external configuration of the gland was determined by the presence of two median projections with apical opening and a cluster of bristles just above these projections. Although there is a general pattern for this gland, each species has its own pattern, which can be defined mainly by the arrangement of the bristles and the position of the median projections. Our results suggest the taxonomical importance of these structures, which should be better analyzed when describing species of the genus Eidmanacris. In addition, while observing the reproductive behavior of these species, we concluded that the release of this gland secretion is important for the success of mating.

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We describe an equivalence of categories between the category of mixed Hodge structures and a category of vector bundles on the toric complex projective plane which verify some semistability condition. We then apply this correspondence to define an invariant which generalises the notion of R-split mixed Hodge structure and compute extensions in the category of mixed Hodge structures in terms of extensions of the corresponding vector bundles. We also give a relative version of this correspondence and apply it to define stratifications of the bases of the variations of mixed Hodge structure.

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"Vegeu el resum a l'inici del document del fitxer adjunt."

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This note describes ParallelKnoppix, a bootable CD that allows econometricians with average knowledge of computers to create and begin using a high performance computing cluster for parallel computing in very little time. The computers used may be heterogeneous machines, and clusters of up to 200 nodes are supported. When the cluster is shut down, all machines are in their original state, so their temporary use in the cluster does not interfere with their normal uses. An example shows how a Monte Carlo study of a bootstrap test procedure may be done in parallel. Using a cluster of 20 nodes, the example runs approximately 20 times faster than it does on a single computer.

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This note describes ParallelKnoppix, a bootable CD that allows creation of a Linux cluster in very little time. An experienced user can create a cluster ready to execute MPI programs in less than 10 minutes. The computers used may be heterogeneous machines, of the IA-32 architecture. When the cluster is shut down, all machines except one are in their original state, and the last can be returned to its original state by deleting a directory. The system thus provides a means of using non-dedicated computers to create a cluster. An example session is documented.

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Qin [J. Eco. Th., 1996] recently showed that in a game of endogenous formation of cooperation structure, if the underlying TU-game is superadditive, then the full cooperation structure is stable. In this note, we characterize the class of games that ensure the stability of the full cooperation structure, and show that this class is much larger than that of superadditive TU-games.

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This paper studies the stability of a finite local public goods economy in horizontal differentiation, where a jurisdiction's choice of the public good is given by an exogenous decision scheme. In this paper, we characterize the class of decision schemes that ensure the existence of an equilibrium with free mobility (that we call Tiebout equilibrium) for monotone distribution of players. This class contains all the decision schemes whose choice lies between the Rawlsian decision scheme and the median voter with mid-distance of the two median voters when there are ties. We show that for non-monotone distribution, there is no decision scheme that can ensure the stability of coalitions. In the last part of the paper, we prove the non-emptiness of the core of this coalition formation game

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The purpose of this paper is to study the possible differences among countries as CO2 emitters and to examine the underlying causes of these differences. The starting point of the analysis is the Kaya identity, which allows us to break down per capita emissions in four components: an index of carbon intensity, transformation efficiency, energy intensity and social wealth. Through a cluster analysis we have identified five groups of countries with different behavior according to these four factors. One significant finding is that these groups are stable for the period analyzed. This suggests that a study based on these components can characterize quite accurately the polluting behavior of individual countries, that is to say, the classification found in the analysis could be used in other studies which look to study the behavior of countries in terms of CO2 emissions in homogeneous groups. In this sense, it supposes an advance over the traditional regional or rich-poor countries classifications .