A documentação patrimonial: gênese e fluxo dos processos de tombamento do Museu Prudente de Moraes

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

Educação musical na infância: um estudo com educadoras infantis de uma escola pública de Dracena/SP

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

Elementos para elaboração de SIG no planejamento e gestão para expansão urbana em Álvares Machado-SP

Pós-graduação em Geografia - FCT

As influências do eixo de desenvolvimento da rodovia Washington Luiz na estruturação econômica do município de Itápolis/SP

Pós-graduação em Geografia - FCT

Resíduos sólidos urbanos no Pontal do Paranapanema – SP: inovação e desafios na coleta seletiva e organização de catadores

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

Planejamento ambiental e gestão dos recursos hídricos: estudo aplicado à bacia hidrográfica do manancial do alto curso do Rio Santo Anastácio/SP

Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)

Proposta de recuperação e manejo de nascente em área rural do município de Álvares Machado – SP

The lack of proper planning in intervention works of runoff water on rural properties and rural public roads leads to economic damage and loss of environmental quality. The impact of the action without technical base is soil erosion, siltation of water sources, loss of the quality and availability of water, invalidating areas for cultivation and livestock. The conservation of headwaters requires beyond regeneration of the environmental characteristics the repair and management of the degraded watercourse in order to control erosion. This graduate work in Environmental Engineering from Universidade Estadual Paulista Julio de Mesquita Filho - UNESP Presidente Prudente proposes a headwater recuperation and management in rural area of Álvares Machado municipality, São Paulo State, through the method of deep drainage applied to the case of a rural road near the outcrop of water. This technique consists in the installation of draining structures in sub-areas of the road surface, or sub-gutter and/or in the platform border in order to conduct the underground flow of water and reduce the loss of sediment in water flow. Therefore, was performed a historic study of use and occupation of land in the municipality of Álvares Machado, portraying transformations of the landscape caused by human action. Geology, geomorphology, pedology and hydrogeology data were collected from the study area in order to establish the conditions that led into the current situation of degradation and formulate an effective intervention strategy for civil works

Educação literária na educação infantil: o livro nas mãos de professoras e educadoras de Araçatuba (SP)

Pós-graduação em Educação - FCT

Terceirização e terceirizados: um estudo sobre os impactos objetivos e subjetivos da terceirização sobre trabalhadores terceirizados que atuam no setor de limpeza em Escolas Estaduais no Município de Marília-SP

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

Reflexões sobre homofobia e educação em escolas do interior paulista

This is a survey conducted in 2009 with 2,282 students of both sexes enrolled in the three grades of high school in three cities of the west of Sao Paulo state (Assis, Presidente Prudente and Ourinhos). The data collection instrument was a self-administered and anonymous questionnaire with 131 questions. In this article, we reflect on how in schools the research participants reproduce and reinforce the hegemonic discourses of control of sexualities guided by the attempt to promote heterosexuality as the only form of sexual intelligibility, to the detriment of other forms of expression of sexuality. We discuss how homophobia and the devices of social control of sexuality (re) produce prejudices and stereotypies, resulting in vulnerabilities that non-heterosexual teenagers have, such as homophobic victimization, social and affective isolation, ideations and suicide attempts. The study shows that the invariant were discrimination, homophobic violence and the insults that are perpetrated in the values and discourses of adolescents at school and in their family, demonstrating the institutionalization of homophobia as a regulatory practice of the psychological and social construction of gender and sexual identities. We highlight how important it is for the school to appropriate the means of deconstruction of heterocentric normativity to preserve the rights and citizenship of the people who do not identify with the prevailing models of heterosexuality.

O PROGRAMA DE MICROBACIAS HIDROGRÁFICAS NO PONTAL DO PARANAPANEMA – SP

O objetivo principal da pesquisa foi analisar os resultados do Programa de Microbacias Hidrográficas nos onze municípios que integram o Escritório de Desenvolvimento Rural (EDR) de Presidente Venceslau. Para a consecução dos objetivos estabelecidos foram realizadas entrevistas com o coordenador do Programa de Microbacias Hidrográficas do Estado de São Paulo, com o Diretor do EDR de Presidente Venceslau e com técnicos executores de projetos de microbacias nos municípios de Santo Anastácio, Mirante do Paranapanema e Teodoro Sampaio. Também foram realizados levantamentos referentes a aplicação de recursos financeiros do programa nos projetos implementados no Pontal do Paranapanema. As subvenções econômicas destinadas a realização do manejo adequado dos recursos naturais se constituiu na principal estratégia para tornar o programa atrativo aos pequenos produtores rurais.

TEMPERATURA DA SUPERFÍCIE DA CIDADE DE CÂNDIDO MOTA/SP A PARTIR DA IMAGEM DE SATÉLITE LANDSAT 7

Os problemas ambientais urbanos se agravaram nas últimas décadas devido ao crescimento das cidades sem ou com inadequado planejamento urbano. Assim, a preocupação com a qualidade ambiental urbana ganha foco e suas técnicas de análise também. Desta forma, entre os diferentes problemas relacionados a essa questão destaca-se o clima urbano, gerado a partir de mudanças realizadas na cobertura da superfície urbana, resultando em mudanças na atmosfera local, percebidas principalmente na temperatura do ar.  Esta pesquisa teve como objetivo analisar as diferenças nas temperaturas da superfície intraurbana na cidade de Cândido Mota/SP e compará-las com a temperatura da superfície do ambiente rural próximo. Para a realização deste estudo, foi utilizada imagem de satélite – canal termal do satélite LandSat 7, banda 6, com resolução espacial de 60 metros – tratada no software IDRISI (marca registrada da Clark University) transformando os valores digitais para temperatura em graus Celsius (ºC). Este procedimento possibilitou uma análise das temperaturas das diferentes coberturas das estruturas da cidade e também da densidade de cobertura vegetal. A área de estudo selecionada foi a cidade de Cândido Mota/SP, e verificou-se que mesmo sendo de pequeno porte, apresenta diferenças significativas na temperatura da superfície quando se compara com o ambiente rural. 

Visceral larva migrans: a seroepidemiological survey in five municipalities of São Paulo State, Brazil

An enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), employing antigens from Toxocara canis larvae and the absortion of suspected sera with Ascaris lumbricoides extracts was used in a seroepidemiological study performed in five municipalities of São Paulo State, Brazil (São Paulo, Campinas, Santos, Marília and Presidente Prudente) in order to determine the frequency of antibodies to Toxocara. In 2,025 blood samples collected, 806 proceeded from male subjects and 1,219 from females; 483 samples were collected from subjects under 15 years of age and the remaining 1,542 from subjects aged 15 years or over. Among the 2,025 sera investigated, 3.60% had antibodies to Toxocara at significant levels. A moderate predominance of infection with Toxocara among male subjects (3.72%) was observed, although the difference was not statistically significant when this rate was compared with that for female (3.28%). Related to age, a higher frequency of positive results was detected among subjects under 15 years (6.41%) against the older group (2.53%). A trend of more elevated rates of infection was observed in municipalities with high demographic densities (São Paulo, Campinas and Santos). Nevertheless, such findings only appeared to be statistically significant in subjects younger than 15 years.

Water absorbent polymer in sugarcane crop

The water absorbent polymer effect on vegetative growth and production of Theoretical Recovery Sugar (TRS) of sugarcane cv. RB 86 7515 was evaluated on two field tests installed in randomized blocks, with four treatments and five repetitions. The polymer doses were 0; 4; 8 and 12 g m-1 of furrow (test 1) and 0; 1.4; 2.8 and 4.2 g m-1 of furrow (test 2). Test 1 (dec/2007 to may/2009) was implanted in a Distroferric Red Argisol soil in Presidente Prudente - State of São Paulo (SP), Brazil; and the test 2 (Aug/2008 to Aug/2009) was implanted in a Red Yellow Argisol soil in Lucélia - State of São Paulo (SP), Brazil. In test 2, there were no significant differences for any evaluated parameters. In both tests the polymer doses equal to or less than 4 g m-1 of furrow showed no significant effect on the evaluated parameters. In test 1, the polymer doses of 8 and 12 g m-1 of the conditioning polymer increased the number of tillers in stage II of development and led to the largest amount of straw. The gross income per hectare has positive relation with the polymer doses. The polymer had no significant effect on the sugarcane stems productivity and technological parameters.

The Bauru Group: A continental Cretaceous unit in Brazil - Concepts based on micropaleontological, oxygen isotope and stratigraphical data

The integration of outcrop and subsurface information, including micropaleontological data, facies and sequence stratigraphic studies, and oxygen isotope analysis, allow us to present a new stratigraphic model for the Cretaceous continental deposits of the Bauru Group, Brazil. Thirty-eight fossil taxa were recovered from these deposits, including 29 species of ostracodes and 9 species of charophytes. Seven of these ostracode species and three subspecies are new and formally described here. The associations of Chara barbosai - Ilyocypris cf. riograndensis, found in the Adamantina Formation, and Amblyochara sp. - Neuquenocypris minor mineira nov. subsp., found in the Marília Formation. Ponte Alta Member, represent two distinct groups that are respectively Turonian-Santonian and Maastrichtian (probably Late Maastrichtian) in age. Therefore, a hiatus, encompassing more than 11 Ma, separates those two formations. From bottom to top, four depositional cycles were recognized in the Bauru Group in western São Paulo: cycles 1 and 2 belong to Caiuá Formation (fluvio-lacustrine and lacustrine deposits in the Presidente Prudente region), cycle 3 to the Santo Anastácio and lower Adamantina Formation (respectively fluvial and lacustrine deposits), and cycle 4 to the upper Adamantina Formation (fluvio-lacustrine facies). An erosional unconformity separates the Caiuá and Santo Anastácio Formations (between cycles 2 and 3). The Marília Formation is a distinct unit from the underlying succession; it does not occur in western São Paulo, but is found in restricted areas of São Paulo, Minas Gerais, Mato Grosso do Sul and Goiás States. During the deposition of the Bauru Group (Aptian? to Maastrichtian) the climate was hot and arid-semiarid. Shallow lakes underwent fluctuations in expansion (wet phases) and contraction (dry phases), as well as variations in salinity. During the deposition of the Adamantina Formation (Turonian-Santonian) there were long, dry periods that caused segmentation of large lakes (due to topographic irregularities in the basaltic substrate) and sometimes exposures of the lake floors; when flooded these lake floors were colonized by extensive meadows of single species of charophytes. Small ephemeral ponds, that were hydrochemically unstable and colonized by multiple species of charophytes, were the depositional sites for the marls and mudstones of Ponte Alta Member (Maastrichtian, Late Maastrichtian?). Our micropaleontological age control, combined with the Late Cretaceous ages of volcanic ashes found in the southeastern Brazil coastal basins, and the stratigraphic position of analcimites from the Jaboticabal-SP region, suggest a Late Coniacian-Santonian age for important magmatic events occurred in the interior of Brazil (north-central São Paulo State, Triângulo Mineiro, and southwestern Goiás State).