Goals for children, exclusion and vulnerability: expanding the usefulness of household surveys

Includes bibliography

Plan de Acción Regional para América Latina y el Caribe en relación con el Año Internacional de la Juventud = Regional Plan of Action for Latin America and the Caribbean for the International Youth Year

Contiene una propuesta de Plan de Accion Regional para America Latina en relacion con el Ano Internacional de la Juventud: Participacion, Desarrollo, Paz que se proyecta celebrar en 1985. Vincula esta propuesta con una estrategia relativa a la juventud latinoamericana, y esta, con una vision estrategica global del desarrollo regional.

Latin American youth in the 1980's: equality of opportunity in education and employment

Includes bibliography

Tendencias actuales y perspectivas de los jóvenes en América Latina y el Caribe = Current trends and prospects of youth in Latin America and the Caribbean

Incluye Bibliografía

Declaración conjunta de organismos del sistema de las Naciones Unidas y otras organizaciones intergubernamentales sobre políticas relativas a la juventud en América Latina y el Caribe = Joint declaration of United Nations bodies and other intergovernmental organizations on policies relating to youth in Latin America and the Caribbean

Incluye Bibliografía

Participación de la juventud en el desarrollo de América Latina: problemas y políticas relativos a su inserción en la fuerza de trabajo y a sus posibilidades de educación y empleo = Participation of youth in the development process of Latin America: problems and policies regarding labour force insertion, education and employment opportunities

Incluye Bibliografía

Indicadores sobre la situación de la infancia en América Latina y el Caribe = Indicators on the situation of children in Latin America and the Caribbean

Asistente de Investigación Eliana Barraza, traducción de Marjorie Casassus

Reduction of infant mortality in Latin America and the Caribbean: uneven progress requiring a variety of responses

Infant mortality has unquestionably declined throughout Latin America over the last decade, even under conditions of low and unstable economic growth and a meagre overall reduction of poverty in the region. The declines in infant mortality vary from one country to another. The persistence of high infant mortality rates is related to low income, teenage pregnancy and lack of access to basic services, as well as to the lack of appropriate health care infrastructure. At the same time, both the rural population as a whole, and the indigenous and Afro-descendent population in particular, has fallen markedly behind, with overall infant mortality rates much higher than among the rest of the population. Moreover, the cause and incidence of death in this age group have been changing according with the changes in neonatal and post-neonatal deaths. Our editorial line-up has created space for opinions from adolescents and youth, as well as from policy experts on the problem, its causes, and approaches to dealing with infant mortality. We also offer succinct information on a broad range of programmes—utilizing various interventions—in different countries of the region regarding maternal and infant care, in an attempt to bring about a reduction in mortality.

Children and HIV/AIDS in Latin America and the Caribbean

In Latin America, around 36,000 children under 15 have HIV, and in the Caribbean estimates are of 11,000 children living with the virus. Although some progress has been made in the region in the care and treatment of adults that is not the case with children. This issue number 7 of Challenges is devoted to the latest information on the vertical transmission (mother-to-child) of HIV in Latin America and the Caribbean, and how children are accessing life-saving treatment in the region.

The right of children and adolescents to a healthy environment. A diagnosis from Latin America and the Caribbean

Healthy environment: unresolved debts that affect childhood and adolescenceIn this new edition, we point out the right of children and adolescents to live in a healthy environment with emphasis on adequate access to drinking water and sanitation, including diagnosis as well as policy perspective. It is our contribution to the challenges set out by the Millennium Development Goals and the Convention on the Rights of the Child.

Children and international migration in Latin America and the Caribbean

Child migration in the region has many contradictory aspects, as reported in the feature article of this bulletin. On the positive side, there are better educational opportunities in countries of destination and, in countries of origin, greater well-being thanks to remittances; greater protection gained by migrating away from situations of violence and social risk; and new horizons for broadening life experiences. On the negative side, there are precariousness and heightened family environment risks when the parents migrate and the children are left behind in the care of others; exposure to abuse and violation of rights during migratory processes; and possibly lower citizen status in receiving countries.