Ações Interdisciplinares em Salas de EJA: os projetos de trabalho à luz do enfoque histórico-cultural

Este artigo tem por finalidade discutir a organização do trabalho pedagógico nas salas de aula do PEJA (Programa de Educação de Jovens e Adultos – Unesp – Marília) por meio de Projetos de Trabalho, que subentendem ações interdisciplinares na perspectiva da Teoria Histórico-Cultual. Aponta-se para as implicações pedagógicas dessa concepção de ensino, considerando-se a formação do educando jovem e adulto diante da utilização do tempo e do espaço de ensino, da produção do conhecimento, do procedimento dado à informação, às disciplinas escolares, da elaboração/ implementação/ desenvolvimento/ avaliação dos projetos de trabalho interdisciplinarmente à luz do enfoque vygotiskiano. Portanto, nosso olhar é teórico-metodológico e volta-se para um contexto específico: as classes de EJA em suas ações interdisciplinares. Abordaremos tal temática da seguinte maneira: numa primeira parte, tentaremos apresentar os preceitos gerais da teoria, discutindo conceitos-chave como mediação, atividade, aprendizagem, desenvolvimento, estando aí inseridas as ações de educandos e de educadores de EJA. Numa segunda parte, tentaremos retirar algumas lições dessa teoria, para (re)apresentar e (re)pensar os projetos em EJA, ressignificando e redimensionando-os pelo viés vygotiskiano.

Estudo da Localidade e “Cidadania”: uma análise do discurso oficial dos Parâmetros Curriculares de Geografia

O discurso oficial transmitido pelos Parâmetros Curriculares Nacionais (PCN’s), em especial os PCN´s de Geografia, tem incorporado diversos termos e expressões provenientes do discurso acadêmico que tratam do fenômeno educacional. Se, por um lado, tal constatação pode demonstrar atualização e comprometimento com as formulações teóricas atuais, sob outra perspectiva, exige atenção. Os termos “democratização do ensino” ou “educação para a cidadania”, que antes eram mais afeitos ao discurso de oposição às políticas públicas para o setor, na atualidade foram tomados como discurso oficial, como se ambos os discursos tivessem um mesmo significado. Considerando que as prescrições programáticas de conteúdos buscam criar normas relativas a certas diretrizes de políticas educacionais e, também, determinar perspectivas pedagógicas, a forma como estão apresentadas abrem a possibilidade de veicularem conceitos, códigos e expressões que passam a ser elementos centrais do discurso pedagógico de instituições, sem que seus significados práticos ou teóricos recebam uma análise mais profunda entre os agentes envolvidos no trabalho da escola.

O ensino das estratégias de compreensão leitora: uma proposta com livros de literatura infantil

Pós-graduação em Educação - FCT

Formação para o ensino agrícola nos Centros de Treinamento de Professores e de Auxiliares Rurais (1952-1963)

This paper analyzes agricultural education as proposed and developed by the National Campaign for Rural Education (1952-1963) in Training Centers for Rural Teachers and Assistants. It analyzes the curricula of such courses published by the campaign in special issue, number 10 in 1961/1962. Agricultural education was a part of rural education and aimed to train rural teachers and expand the knowledge of rural men to make them remain in their environment. This training aimed to address the shortage of rural teachers, of agricultural knowledge, rural hygiene, strongly guided by the education of manners, of how to behave at the table and by the appreciation of rational leisure, together with campaigns for civil and marriage registration, a campaign for trees, encouragement to elect representatives to boards as a means of educating for citizenship. Such lack of rural teachers and the complaints about low wages disclose the practices of our current rulers who devalue the teaching profession.

Identificação de crianças precoces com indicadores de altas habilidades/superdotação pelos familiares e suas expectativas

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

A formação ética do educador: competência e juízo moral de graduandos de pedagogia

Traditionally, undergraduate education emphasizes theory and technique. The ethical education of the professional who will act in society is placed at most in a discipline related to professional´s deontology. Ethical discussions are developed in a bored way and the mission of educating students is considered fulfilled. Based on this analysis, the principal purpose of this study was to verify if the training provided by university has some influence on the development of students’ moral judgment and moral competence. The participants were 540 undergraduate students from the first and the last year of education from Pedagogy course from two universities of São Paulo state, one of them was public and the other private. The instruments were Defining Issues Test (DIT-2) and Moral Judgment Test (MJT-xt). The results indicated that the training received did not lead to significant improvement of their capacity to reflect about moral issues.

Percepções de professoras de escolade públicas eucação infantil acerca de sua formação e prática educativa: o caso de Medianeira - PR

Pós-graduação em Educação - FFC

Famílias e formação ética: a educação das crianças sob a ótica de mulheres

Pós-graduação em Serviço Social - FCHS

Relações entre os estilos parentais e juízo moral de adolescentes

Pós-graduação em Psicologia - FCLAS

Sociedade, tecnologias e educação: as tecnologias da informação e comunicação e o pensar da sociedade concreta

The information society is increasingly incorporating the immense volume of content available on the net. Access by electronic devices and the resulting ease of mobility and portability feed discussions on actual capacity of appropriation of this knowledge that circulates through cyberspace. Address and discuss the possibilities of educating across the network, therefore, gains more and more importance. On models of educational quality well developed – as is the case in Finland, for example-, Brazilian education is, year after year, failing in international marathons to achieve below average indexes required. Creates a field of analysis, in which this article arises, in the quest to understand more deeply the opportunity of use of Information and communication technologies (ICT) for a quality education, plunging by cultural issues that fall in the construction of objective conditions offered to students. This is an effort in understanding the historical factors that limit efforts to offering a quality education in Brazil.

Professores-formadores em grupos de formação continuada: possibilidades e limites da profissionalização do magistério

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)

Relações de gênero e sexualidade na educação infantil: interfaces que envolvem as práticas pedagógicas

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

As festas no ambiente escolar e sua relação com as aulas de educação física

One of the interests of leisure is social and involves the festival. The holidays can be of different types and occur in different places, having lots of functions as the union of those involved, the development of creativity, fun and identification with the culture. The festivities are part of the play culture. The school, being an environment that deals directly and indirectly with the culture of organized behavior and appreciation of the discipline, often in second person through the formation of relationships, cultural transmission and access to the traditions of the groups around it. The entertainment component of culture in the school also finds himself sidelined in a society of work and a school that educates more to the labor market. The parties almost do not occur at school and when they happen, are given in order to make profits and sell consumer goods, apart from values that are intrinsic. In this study the objective was to deepen the study of parties, given that these are elements provides the establishment of the identity of a group of groups and of each individuals. When it comes to educating people, parties contributed to the emancipation of the human being which is cultural. Was developed a study in the field about the theme parties at the school, to understand whether and how it is being taught in schools, and what is its real importance for teachers and students, since we consider it fundamental to the development of culture and leisure culture of individuals. For this, we conducted a qualitative study based on a field research, using as a tool for collecting a semi-structured interviews with 52 students from 6th grade (7 years) from two schools at Ibitinga-SP, since one of them was a public school and the other a private school. Based on data collected from interviews and analysis, we found that the parties do not happen in schools, students do not learn what is leisure, and do not study or folklore festivals in physical...

Redes sociais como ferramentas pedagógicas no ensino de biologia

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

Sensibilização da audição e educação sonora nos exercícios de limpeza de ouvidos: uma incursão na Educação Matemática

The teaching of acoustics has been characterized by a banking model that little contributes to the ideal training of citizens capable of understanding and acting to improve their environment soundscapes. Equally distant from the world of sound and musical culture, audio technology and acoustic environment, it is disconnected from the ever-increasing effort to raise awareness on hearing and sound education, as defended by the Canadian educator Prof. Raymond Murray Schafer. In order to provide elements for reflection on how Mathematics can be itself a language to compete in a sound education, we developed, in a dialogical and problematizing method applied to the technological and cultural world, one further research and teaching with Math students of UNEMAT in Barra do Bugres. This study pointed to the feasibility of educating consciences capable of of improving their acoustic environment, modifying the landscapes where we live, under our responsibility.