Índice de sustentabilidade municipal: uma abordagem fuzzy para um sistema de apoio a decisão

Pós-graduação em Ciências Ambientais - Sorocaba

Elaboração e implantação do sistema de análise de perigos e pontos críticos de controle no processamento de leite pasteurizado tipo A

Hazard analysis and critical control points (HACCP) is one of the main tools currently used to ensure safety, quality and integrity of foods. So, the aim of this study was to develop and implement the HACCP program in the processing of pasteurized grade A milk Checklists were used to assess on the level of the pre requisites programs and on the sanitary classification of the dairy industry and the results were used as references for the development of the HACCP system. A "decision tree" protocol was used for the identification of the critical control points (CCP). No physical or chemical CCP were identified, whereas pasteurization and packaging were considered biological CCP For these CCP, the limits for prevention, monitoring needs, corrective actions, critical limits and verification procedures were established. The pre requisites program was essential for the establishment of the system. The implementation of the HACCP for the processing of grade A pasteurized milk was efficient to control the biological hazards and enabled the product to comply with the legislation specifications and achieve safety.

Sistema atende mulher: sistema de informação no centro de referência da mulher Ednalva Bezerra

The physical, psychological, sexual, moral and patrimonial violence affects women of different ages, social classes, ethnic and racial groups, levels of education and religion, all over Brazil. One of the obstacles in the strategies of prevention and facing violence against women, in public care services, focuses on the absence of an information system, automation of data and care flows. The existence of reliable data is essential for performing diagnoses, goals and conducting research on women in situations of violence who access the service agencies. In this sense, the goal of research is to present the experience of implementing a policy of data management called Woman System, in Ednalva Bezerra Women's Reference Center, which offers host/psychological and social care, guidance and legal referral for women that face any violence situation. As methodological paths, we adopt research in action. In our analyzes, we found that in this kind of public service, the use of the data system may improve the full and humanized care to women in situations of violence. Thus, the System Woman Care, still a developing phase, appears to improve the flow of relevant information within the institution, driving a process of knowledge, decision-making and intervention against gender violence.

Modelagem dos níveis freáticos do sistema aquífero Bauru (SAB) em diferentes usos da terra no município de Assis - SP

Pós-graduação em Agronomia (Irrigação e Drenagem) - FCA

Estudo exploratório da integração de processos em uma instituição pública de ensino superior a partir das funcionalidades de um sistema de gestão de processos de negócio

Pós-graduação em Engenharia de Produção - FEB

Sistema de informação geográfica na formulação de indicadores ambientais para sustentabilidade dos recursos hídricos

Planning and sustainable management of water resources require actions that focuses on life quality, recovery and preservation of natural resources. As such, a municipality must have tools which empower the government with the right to exercise such actions, for example, the Master Plan and Sector Plans. To develop municipal plans which will guide the development of the city and provide information for establishment of public policies, it is of the utmost importance that they are designed based on primary and safe data. In view of these considerations, this study aimed at formulating environmental indicators by using a Geographic Information System – GIS. The environmental diagnosis based on the gvGIS was used as database, which made the process to be agile and accurate. The watershed of Lençóis River – SP was the study area. It has a good database from the Environmental Diagnosis of the watershed of Lençóis River, which was created through funds from the State Funds for Water Resources – FEHIDRO. The borrower was the Service of Water Supply and Sewage of Lençóis Paulista – SAAELP. Based on the diagnosis, the indicators were formulated concerning land use and occupation as well as water resources. The results were considered satisfactory and showed that the methodology used in this study is of great importance to evaluate water resources, as it provides a reliable basis for the decision-making process seeking environmental compliance and sustainable development. By using environmental indicators, the sustainability of an area as a whole can be analyzed, and the parts as well, i.e., it is possible to identify which sector is experiencing significant problems and take actions to solve them.

Decision making in the product portfolio: methods adopted by Brazil?s innovative companies

Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)

Dinâmica não linear e controle de um sistema vibratório modelado com memória de forma e, excitado por fontes de energia do tipo ideal e não ideal

Pós-graduação em Engenharia Mecânica - FEB

Aportaciones al sistema de autocontrol en microestablecimientos alimentarios de restauración colectiva

Programa de Doctorado: Higiene y Tecnología de los Alimentos

Intercambio de información entre sistemas SAP R/3-Knapp para optimizar el proceso de expedición de pedidos

[ES] El objetivo de este Trabajo es el de parametrizar, implementar las estructuras de datos y programar las aplicaciones necesarias que posibilitan el intercambio de información entre dos entornos software, SAP R/3 y Knapp, líderes en sus campos de actuación. El resultado de aplicar tales cambios permitirá a la organización no sólo centralizar la información en el ERP, sino que mejorará sus procesos de negocio y agilizará la toma de decisiones por parte de los responsables. Se realiza un estudio de la situación actual y, tras un análisis detallado, se propone una solución que permita alcanzar los objetivos propuestos. Una vez diseñada, presentada y aprobada la propuesta, se procede a la parametrización de SAP R/3, a la definición de los segmentos y tipos de IDOC y a la codificación de funciones y programas que permitan tratar la información enviada por Knapp. Finalizadas estas tareas, se elaboran juegos de datos de los procesos comerciales y se ejecutan en un entorno de test, en colaboración con los usuarios claves, para comprobar la bondad de la solución implementada. Se analizan los resultados y se corrigen posibles deficiencias. Finalmente se transporta al sistema productivo todos los cambios realizados y se verifica la correcta ejecución de los procesos de negocio de la organización.

Estudio de la dimensión subjetiva de la toma de decisiones en estudiantes de bachillerato mediante el cuestionario de estilo de decisión en el deporte (CETD)

[ES] Ruiz y Graupera (2005) desarrollaron y validaron el Cuestionario de Estilo de Decisión en el Deporte (CETD), que permite estudiar la dimensión subjetiva de la toma de decisiones de los jugadores. Los objetivos del presente estudio fueron: analizar el perfil decisional en deportes colectivos de estudiantes de Bachillerato mediante el CETD y comparar los resultados obtenidos en el cuestionario en función de la experiencia y el sexo. Ruiz and Graupera (2005) developed and validated the

Análisis de las caracterísicas psicológicas y la toma de decisiones en un grupo de nadadores

[ES] La presente investigación tiene el objetivo de analizar las características psicológicas relacionadas con el rendimiento deportivo y el estilo de toma de decisiones de 70 nadadores, relacionándolos en función del sexo, nivel deportivo y categoría deportiva. Utilizando el cuestionario Características Psicológicas relacionadas con el Rendimiento Deportivo (CPRD) (Gimeno, 1999) y el Cuestionario de Estilo de Toma Decisiones (CETD) (Ruiz, Graupera, y Sánchez, 2000).

Capacidad de obtener beneficio de reglas técnicas de contratación basadas en algoritmos de minería de datos

Trabajo Fin de Grado de la doble titulación de Grado en Ingeniería Informática y Grado en Administración y Dirección de Empresas.

Sorveglianza dell'influenza aviare: studio di un sistema di rilevazione precoce della circolazione virale in popolazioni di volatili selvatici

The emergency of infection by highly pathogenic avian influenza virus (HPAI) subtype H5N1 has focused the attention of the world scientific community, requiring the prompt provision of effective control systems for early detection of the circulation of low pathogenic influenza H5 viruses (LPAI) in populations of wild birds to prevent outbreaks of highly pathogenic (HPAI) in populations of domestic birds with possible transmission to humans. The project stems from the aim to provide, through a preliminary analysis of data obtained from surveillance in Italy and Europe, a preliminary study about the virus detection rates and the development of mathematical models, an objective assessment of the effectiveness of avian influenza surveillance systems in wild bird populations, and to point out guidelines to support the planning process of the sampling activities. The results obtained from the statistical processing quantify the sampling effort in terms of time and sample size required, and simulating different epidemiological scenarios identify active surveillance as the most suitable for endemic LPAI infection monitoring in wild waterfowl, and passive surveillance as the only really effective tool in early detecting HPAI H5N1 circulation in wild populations. Given the lack of relevant information on H5N1 epidemiology, and the actual finantial and logistic constraints, an approach that makes use of statistical tools to evaluate and predict monitoring activities effectiveness proves to be of primary importance to direct decision-making and make the best use of available resources.

Applicazione di strumenti e metodi per la gestione ambientale di un territorio vasto - Sviluppo di un sistema di gestione ambientale in un ente pubblico secondo lo schema europeo EMAS e analisi di un sistema energetico territoriale

Environmental Management includes many components, among which we can include Environmental Management Systems (EMS), Environmental Reporting and Analysis, Environmental Information Systems and Environmental Communication. In this work two applications are presented: the developement and implementation of an Environmental Management System in local administrations, according to the European scheme "EMAS", and the analysis of a territorial energy system through scenario building and environmental sustainability assessment. Both applications are linked by the same objective, which is the quest for more scientifically sound elements; in fact, both EMS and energy planning are oftec carachterized by localism and poor comparability. Emergy synthesis, proposed by ecologist H.T. Odum and described in his book "Environmental Accounting: Emergy and Environmental Decision Making" (1996) has been chosen and applied as an environmental evaluation tool, in order complete the analysis with an assessment of the "global value" of goods and processes. In particular, eMergy syntesis has been applied in order to improve the evaluation of the significance of environmental aspects in an EMS, and in order to evaluate the environmental performance of three scenarios of future evolution of the energy system. Regarding EMS, in this work an application of an EMS together with the CLEAR methodology for environmental accounting is discussed, in order to improve the identification of the environmental aspects; data regarding environmental aspects and significant ones for 4 local authorities are also presented, together with a preliminary proposal for the integration of the assessment of the significance of environmental aspects with eMergy synthesis. Regarding the analysis of an energy system, in this work the carachterization of the current situation is presented together with the overall energy balance and the evaluation of the emissions of greenhouse gases; moreover, three scenarios of future evolution are described and discussed. The scenarios have been realized with the support of the LEAP software ("Long Term Energy Alternatives Planning System" by SEI - "Stockholm Environment Institute"). Finally, the eMergy synthesis of the current situation and of the three scenarios is shown.