HIRFL-SSC注入引出位置调整控制系统的研制

介绍了兰州重离子加速器控制系统中分离扇回旋加速器 (SSC)注入引出静电偏转板控制系统的硬件结构和软件设计。该控制系统实现了对位置调整电机的计算机控制和 Windows界面操作 ,使SSC注入引出位置调整更加方便和准确。

利用HIRFL加速的重离子获得半导体器件的σ-LET曲线

表征器件单粒子敏感度的σ-LET 曲线是轨道翻转率预估的重要依据.利用兰州重离子加速器（HIRFL）加速的 35 MeV/u的36Ar离子和 15.14 MeV/u的136Xe离子得到的 32 kbit×8静态存储器（SRAM）IDT71256单粒子翻转的实验数据,用Weibull和Lognormal两种函数拟合获得了完整的σ-LET 曲线,对两种拟合结果的差别进行了讨论,并在拟合参数的基础上估算了地球同步轨道和两条太阳同步轨道辐射环境中IDT71256的翻转率.

HIRFL的多任务多视窗束流诊断系统软件的设计

介绍了兰州重离子研究装置的多任务、多视窗的束流诊断系统软件的设计思想和设计方法 ,并给出了软件的运行结果。该系统软件具有功能强、测量直观、可靠性高和界面友好等优点

PLC在HIRFL电源控制保护中的应用

用 PLC实现的电源控制保护 ,在负载故障、本机停水、快熔熔断、母线过热、过电压、过电流、调整管越限故障方面实现了电源的可靠保护。克服了传统保护方式中控制系统繁琐、继电器多等带来的保护和控制的不可靠性

CSR放射性次级束流线

兴建中的放射性次级束流线 ,是兰州重离子冷却储存环中连接主环和实验环的束运线的主要部分 .描述它的结构、离子光学 ,以及二、三阶像差校正

CSR空间电荷效应的研究

针对兰州重离子加速器冷却储存环的流强设计 ,对其空间电荷效应进行了讨论 .随着流强增高和发射度降低 ,束流自作用场效应 (空间电荷效应 )逐渐显现 .散焦的空间电荷力造成的粒子自由振荡频移和束流包络增长 ,带来了不稳定因素 ,这些不稳定因素就限定了储存环的流强极限

HIRFL新B1聚束器冷却系统设计

在利用 MAFIA程序计算得到的新 B1聚束器腔体表面电流分布的基础上 ,提出了新 B1聚束器的冷却方案 ,并计算了水流及水管表面的电流分布 ,得到了冷却所需要的流量。最后估计了由于工作温度的升高所引起的并联阻抗的减小及频率的漂移。

HIRFL注入引出电源现状研究

注入引出电源是兰州重离子反应装置 ( HIRFL )的一个重要组成部分 ,保证注入引出电源可靠运行 ,实现自动调节 ,提高电效率是非常必要的。研究了目前电源几方面存在问题 ,提出了改进的方案并以 Mi2为例进行了改造 ,达到了预期的结果。

HIRFL新B1聚束器耦合环的设计与计算

通过将聚束器腔体等效为 RLC并联回路 ,求得了功率馈入耦合环与腔体的互感及自感的公式 ,根据对腔体的计算结果求出了在聚束器的工作频段内达到阻抗匹配所要求的互感变化范围 ,并在该互感变化范围内设计了可移动的耦合电感环 ,计算了它的自感及整个腔体的剩余电感。

Radiosensitivity of hepatoma cell lines and human normal liver cell lines exposed in vitro to carbon ions and argon ions at the HIRFL

Human hepatoma (SMMC-7721) and normal liver (L02) cells were irradiated with c-rays, 12C6+ and 36Ar18+ ion beams at the Heavy Ion Research Facility in Lanzhou (HIRFL). By using the Calyculin-A induced premature chromosome condensation technique, chromatid-type breaks and isochromatid-type breaks were scored separately. Tumor cells irradiated with heavy ions produced a majority of isochromatid break, while chromatid breaks were dominant when cells were exposed to c-rays. The relative biological effectiveness (RBE) for irradiation-induced chromatid breaks were 3.6 for L02 and 3.5 for SMMC-7721 cell lines at the LET peak of 96 keVlm 1 12C6+ ions, and 2.9 for both of the two cell lines of 512 keVlm 1 36Ar18+ ions. It suggested that the RBE of isochromatid-type breaks was pretty high when high-LET radiations were induced. Thus we concluded that the high production of isochromatid-type breaks, induced by the densely ionizing track structure, could be regarded as a signature of high-LET radiation exposure.

An outlook of heavy ion driven plasma research at IMP-Lanzhou

Since the successful completion of the cooling storage ring (CSR) project in China at the end of 2007, high qualitative heavy ion beams with energy ranging from keV to GeV/u have been available at the Heavy Ion Research Facility at Lanzhou (HIRFL). More than 10(9) 1 GeVlu C6+ particles or 10(8) 235 MeV/u Xe particles can be stored in the CSR main-ring and extracted within hundred nano-seconds during the test running, the beam parameters will be improved in the coming years so that high energy density (HED) conditions could be achieved and investigated there. Recent scientific results from the experiments relevant to plasma research on HIRFL are summarized. Dense plasma research with intense heavy ion beams of CSR is proposed here.

Impacts of the embedded windings to the field quality of dipole

Cooler Storage Ring (CSR) of Heavy Ion Research Facility in Lanzhou (HIRFL) consists of a main ring (CSRm) and an experimental ring (CSRe). Two particular C-type dipoles with embedded windings are used in the injection beam line of CSRm. They also act as the prototype dipoles of CSRe. The windings are designed to improve the field quality by their trimming current. The current impacts on field homogeneity and multipole components are investigated by a hall sensor and a long coil, respectively. The experiment shows that a field homogeneity of +/- 1.0 x 10(-3) can be reached by adjusting the trimming currents, though the multipole components change correspondingly. In our case, the quadrupole component is decreased to a low level with the octupole, decapole and 12-pole ones increased slightly when the trimming current is optimized.

Heavy-ion conformal irradiation in the shallow-seated tumor therapy terminal at HIRFL

Basic research related to heavy-ion cancer therapy has been done at the Institute of Modern Physics (IMP), Chinese Academy of Sciences since 1995. Now a plan of clinical trial with heavy ions has been launched at IMP. First, superficially placed tumor treatment with heavy ions is expected in the therapy terminal at the Heavy Ion Research Facility in Lanzhou (HIRFL), where carbon ion beams with energy up to 100 MeV/u can be supplied. The shallow-seated tumor therapy terminal at HIRFL is equipped with a passive beam delivery system including two orthogonal dipole magnets, which continuously scan pencil beams laterally and generate a broad and uniform irradiation field, a motor-driven energy degrader and a multi-leaf collimator. Two different types of range modulator, ripple filter and ridge filter with which Guassian-shaped physical dose and uniform biological effective dose Bragg peaks can be shaped for therapeutic ion beams respectively, have been designed and manufactured. Therefore, two-dimensional and three-dimensional conformal irradiations to tumors can be performed with the passive beam delivery system at the earlier therapy terminal. Both the conformal irradiation methods have been verified experimentally and carbon-ion conformal irradiations to patients with superficially placed tumors have been carried out at HIRFL since November 2006.

Capability verification of the beam delivery system in the superficially-placed tumor therapy terminal at HIRFL

The passive beam delivery system in the superficially-placed tumor therapy terminal at Heavy Ion Researc h Facility in Lanzhou (HIRFL), which includes two orthogonal dipole magnets as scanning system, a motor-driven energy degrader as range-shifter, series of ridge filters as range modulator and a multileaf collimator, is introduced in detail. The capacities of its important components and the whole system have been verified experimentally. The tests of the ridge filter for extending Bragg peak and the range shifter for energy adjustment show both work well. To examine the passive beam delivery system, a beam shaping experiment were carried out, simulating a three-dimensional (3D) conformal irradiation to a tumor. The encouraging experimental result confirms that 3D layer-stacking conformal irradiation can be performed by means of the passive system. The validation of the beam delivery system establishes a substantial basis for upcoming clinical trial for superficially-placed tumors with heavy ions in the therapy terminal at HIRFL.

The equation of state study in UU collisions at CSR, Lanzhou

The cooling storage ring, to be built at Lanzhou, will be able to deliver heavy ion beams up to uranium up to 0.52 GeV/u. It is expected to make considerable contribution to nuclear EOS study in the high net baryon-density region. With a relativistic transport model, we performed simulations for U+U collisions with different orientations. It is shown that by combining the forward neutron multiplicity and an event-wise elliptic flow selection, it is possible to identify the tip - tip and body - body head-on collisions. The effective identification of these two extreme configurations will allow us to study the EOS at the highest baryon density in the U+U collisions.