731 resultados para Blogs - Social aspects
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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)
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Pós-graduação em Psicologia do Desenvolvimento e Aprendizagem - FC
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Pós-graduação em Psicologia do Desenvolvimento e Aprendizagem - FC
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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)
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Pós-graduação em Psicologia - FCLAS
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The concept of environment involves social, political and economic aspects, in addition to natural elements. The acknowledgement that the environmental issue is complex highlights the importance of understanding the dynamics of relations that guide the individuals in their interactions with the environment. In this sense, studies have shown the relation between values, beliefs and behaviors. The theory on values developed by Schwartz (1992) identifies the complexity of the relations between values and behavior, organizing the field of human motivation into ten motivational types. Studies conducted by Pato (2004) on environmental beliefs are capable of indicating how the individuals relate to the environment, and its predisposition in acting or not in an ecological manner, allowing an understanding of ecological behavior and its forms of manifestation. Therefore, the objective of this study consisted of analyzing the value perception over environmental beliefs and ecological behavior of the individuals inserted into the environmental theme of the municipality of Lavras, Minas Gerais, Brazil. The research was conducted using a sample of 82 participants, comprised in its majority of male (62.2%), married (54.9%) individuals, and those with age from 31 to 40 years (35.4%). A survey of four segments was conducted: Ecological Behavior Scale (EBS), Environmental Beliefs Scale (EBeS), Schwatz Value Profile (SVP-40) and sociodemographic variables. The participants assumed, first, a value orientation directed to the universalism motivational type, which involves an important set of values for understanding the behaviors in relation to the environment. Furthermore, the results showed that the behaviors related to urban cleaning and economy of water and energy are more easily assimilated, while behaviors oriented to activism/consumerism and recycling were not yet incorporated in a satisfactory manner. On the other hand, the fact of belonging to an institution of which mission is to care for the environment seems to induce the participants to show a greater predisposition to pro-environmental behaviors. The environmental issue, urgent and moved by not always confluent debates, points to the need for reorganizing daily life, which necessarily involves change in values and behaviors. Thus, this study is relevant given that the interaction between the constructs can contribute with the research and the proposition of strategies that promote a reduction of behaviors damaging to the environment, as well as the strengthening of those that contribute for its preservation, sensitizing the actors involved to reorder their roles for benefiting the environment.
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El presente estudio tiene por objeto relacionar la problemática del desarrollo sostenible con la explotación de gas natural no convencional a nivel general y en específico para los países seleccionados
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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)
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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)
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Pós-graduação em Direito - FCHS
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Pós-graduação em Estudos Literários - FCLAR
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América Latina y el Caribe es una región particularmente vulnerable a las amenazas del cambio climático. Esto, entre otras razones, por la riqueza en biodiversidad y por los endemismos que alberga En este sentido el presente documento analiza y resume los principales impactos del cambio climático en la biodiversidad de América Latina y el Caribe, incluyendo especies endémicas de aves, anfibios y reptiles. Asimismo, destaca la importancia económica, social y ambiental de la conservación de la biodiversidad, considerando los servicios culturales, de aprovisionamiento, y de regulación y soporte que esto genera.
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El desafío del desarrollo en América Latina y el Caribe es trascendental, por las diferentes dimensiones que lo componen, sus objetivos e instrumentos y los obstáculos que lo condicionan. En esa línea, este libro constituye una contribución al debate sobre el desarrollo, en particular sobre uno de sus retos más grandes, la gobernanza de los recursos naturales. En el caso de los recursos naturales no renovables, el desafío de la gobernanza es aún mayor, debido a su propia naturaleza de recursos agotables, que exige un tratamiento en extremo cuidadoso, que atienda a los criterios más apreciados del desarrollo sostenible y que considere las necesidades de las generaciones futuras como un componente esencial de las decisiones. La gobernanza vigente de los recursos naturales no ha logrado llevar a la región a un proceso virtuoso para el aprovechamiento sostenible de esa riqueza. Como se sostiene a lo largo del libro, la región requiere una nueva gobernanza de los recursos naturales que asegure que los beneficios de su explotación sean sostenibles, que haga un aporte concreto al desarrollo pleno y que contribuya a disminuir las desigualdades existentes.
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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)
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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)