José Restrepo Jaramillo y la experiencia de la modernidad en los cuentos de 1922

A principios del siglo veinte, Medellín (Colombia) estaba dejando de ser una población caracterizada por formas sociales no urbanas y comenzando a presentar otras propias de la vida de las ciudades. Este proceso modificó los múltiples vínculos existentes entre las formas culturales y la sociedad y desembocó en la aparición, durante la década de los años veinte, de escritores, pintores, músicos y fotógrafos que registraron las transformaciones de la experiencia cotidiana. El siguiente trabajo hace uso de las teorías sociales y de la cultura de Georg Simmel, los formalistas rusos y Henri Bergson para tratar de dar cuenta de la manera en que un escritor de la época, José Restrepo, capturó, simultáneamente, la coexistencia en Medellín de formas sociales no urbanas, formas urbanas y el proceso que llevó de las primeras a las últimas

Templo Central da Igreja Evangélica Assembleia de Deus do Natal/RN: um estudo sobre música e educação musical

This study aims to investigate the music and the existing music education in Central Temple of the Evangelical Assembly of God Church of Natal/RN. The research question asks how are the musical practices, teaching and learning music that happens in this place. I used the qualitative approach conducting a case study. The theoretical framework were Arroyo (1999, 2000a, 2000b, 2002), Kraemer (2000), Souza (1996), Souza (2000, 2008, 2009), Green (1997), Queiroz (2004a, 2004b, 2005, 2007, 2010, 2011, 2013), Geertz (1989), Nettl (1992) and Merrian (1964). I conducted semi-structured interviews and participant observation with the direction of the music department, teaching coordination, students, teachers, musicians and conductors of the church. The study revealed that the relationship between music and education is beyond just a musical training, there are many relationships established as faith, belief in God and devotion. It was found that the views of musicians and conductors think the music teaching in the church to play in worship and praise God. In the musical training of students, he was working not only musical content; It was understood that music is a mediator of meanings that go beyond experiences and musical practices. The worship of God and the worship featuring musical practices and their effects are direct music classes. The research contributes to reflection and understanding of music and music education happens in the evangelical church and a greater understanding in the relationship between music education and the cultural context where it happens.

Aprendizagem musical na Orquestra Sinfônica da UFRN

Music and music education are present in the daily lives of people in different ways and in multiple contexts. In this study, we highlight the musical training in the orchestral context aiming to understand how learning music happens in the Symphony Orches tra of the Universidade Federal do Ri o Grande do Norte – OSUFRN. To achieve this goal, we identified all the activities, structure and functioning in OSUFRN; we have observed the development of activities of the group by checking the interactions among the participants of the orchestra and the different ways to learn music in that orchestral context. The research is based on discussions about collective musical practice, instrumen tal training in music education, the process of learning and the relationship between young people and music in the context of collective musical practice learning. Qualitative approach and case study were used as methodological procedures. Data collection was established by means of on - site observations, accompanying of the activities, rehearsals and performances of group and semi - structured interviews with the conductor and some participants with more time in the orchestra. We have also used photographs a nd footage that helped us in the procedure collection and construction of data. The analysis and interpretation of these data were enforced by Content Analysis featuring. It reveals the musical learning, through learning instances perceived in rehearsals, concerts, in living with the conductor and between musicians, teachers, employees and guest musicians, individually in travel and exchanges with other orchestral groups. In this way the activities developed by the group enable a comprehensive musical educa tion that guides to acquire autonomy in their learning and preparing them for future careers.

Narrativas poéticas e trajetórias dos poetas em Mossoró/RN

The city of Mossoro/RN has showed up as a “cultural capital” in the state of Rio Grande do Norte due to a politic of events that enhance historical facts occurred in that region. These actions evoke researches about a construction of a self-identity of the city and attract many tourists that provides a boost to local economy. Considering this, this paper aims to understand the insertion of poets in this cultural context, analyzing the cultural performances that they participate and their personal narratives. Semi-structured interviews and participant observation in cultural events were employed to get this aim, privileging the observation of popular poets, whose presentations are more frequent. This overview took to the approximation with two artists associations, of which the interviewed poets were selected: “POEMA – Associação de Poetas e Prosadores de Mossoró” and “Casa do Cantador”. The relationship observed among the artists of these institutions – writers, improvisers, cordel makers, musicians and “emboladores de coco” – raised questions about the complexity of popular culture and the social connections among the artists of the city, discussed in this study.

Aspectos técnico-interpretativos no quarteto de cordas nº 2 de Guerra-Peixe

Technical and interpretative aspects of the String Quartet No. 2 Guerra-Peixe will approach this work of a composer who is considered one of the greatest exponents of Brazilian music of the twentieth century, who developed several strands in his career as a musicologist, performer, composer, arranger radio and cinema, among others. In this work, we will see in the work in question their compositional styles, pointing sources that he has been drinking and offering elements that will subsidize technical and interpretive choices for future interpreters. After the historical context and esthetics, we will make some brief remarks about the terms performance and interpretation, to support the objective of the work, which will be the interpretation of the work. For that purpose, a comparative analysis was performed between recording of important Brazilian quartets, interviews with relevant players on the national scene and trials in rehearsals and recitals, always making a Quartet bridge with other works by the composer. Concomitantly, it was held analysis of handwritten edits by the composer, culminating with its own revised edition.

Aspectos técnico-interpretativos no quarteto de cordas nº 2 de Guerra-Peixe

Technical and interpretative aspects of the String Quartet No. 2 Guerra-Peixe will approach this work of a composer who is considered one of the greatest exponents of Brazilian music of the twentieth century, who developed several strands in his career as a musicologist, performer, composer, arranger radio and cinema, among others. In this work, we will see in the work in question their compositional styles, pointing sources that he has been drinking and offering elements that will subsidize technical and interpretive choices for future interpreters. After the historical context and esthetics, we will make some brief remarks about the terms performance and interpretation, to support the objective of the work, which will be the interpretation of the work. For that purpose, a comparative analysis was performed between recording of important Brazilian quartets, interviews with relevant players on the national scene and trials in rehearsals and recitals, always making a Quartet bridge with other works by the composer. Concomitantly, it was held analysis of handwritten edits by the composer, culminating with its own revised edition.

Classificação de técnicas estendidas no contrabaixo acústico

This work is to identify and classify extended techniques on acoustic bass. The main purpose of this classification is to provide the bass better understanding and practice these techniques. For this, we carried out a literature review, it was noted that, in academia, this topic is new and understanding for some musicians is still complex and nebulous. To assist in the difficulties of the bass player, the extended techniques were divided into two parts, proposing different approaches. The first part proposes the experimentation and exploration of conventional and unconventional techniques from other instruments on acoustic bass. The second seeks to identify and rank the extended techniques, showing excerpts from the solo instrument repertoire compositions. On each, there are still referenced authors and their contributions to the instrumental practice these techniques. In both categories of classification procedures were presented to be adopted by the bass player for the implementation of those techniques, as well as suggestions for their study. Among the main results, it was found that through the proposed classification of these techniques, one can incorporate new resources to technical universe and timbre of the instrument. Lastly, it was found a creation of a composition performed by interaction between composer and performer, containing new extended techniques or extended techniques not found in the instrument's contemporary soloist repertoire.

Classificação de técnicas estendidas no contrabaixo acústico

This work is to identify and classify extended techniques on acoustic bass. The main purpose of this classification is to provide the bass better understanding and practice these techniques. For this, we carried out a literature review, it was noted that, in academia, this topic is new and understanding for some musicians is still complex and nebulous. To assist in the difficulties of the bass player, the extended techniques were divided into two parts, proposing different approaches. The first part proposes the experimentation and exploration of conventional and unconventional techniques from other instruments on acoustic bass. The second seeks to identify and rank the extended techniques, showing excerpts from the solo instrument repertoire compositions. On each, there are still referenced authors and their contributions to the instrumental practice these techniques. In both categories of classification procedures were presented to be adopted by the bass player for the implementation of those techniques, as well as suggestions for their study. Among the main results, it was found that through the proposed classification of these techniques, one can incorporate new resources to technical universe and timbre of the instrument. Lastly, it was found a creation of a composition performed by interaction between composer and performer, containing new extended techniques or extended techniques not found in the instrument's contemporary soloist repertoire.

Cromañón: ¿Tragedia, masacre o crimen social?

El 30 de diciembre último se ha producido en la Ciudad de Buenos Aires un hecho que sacudió al país: el incendió de un boliche de rock en el que murieron, hasta hoy, 195 personas. Inmediatamente se desencadeno la batalla por desentrañar lo sucedido y señalar al culpable. Los medios de comunicación, los intelectuales, los músicos, los partidos políticos y las propias víctimas fueron parte de esta batalla. Los culpables se fueron sucediendo, desde los funcionarios públicos y el dueño del boliche (Ibarra y Chabán), hasta las propias víctimas (el público, los fans de rock, el chico que prendió la bengala). En el medio, la banda que tocaba esa noche, Callejeros y detrás de ella la cultura rock. La intención de la presente ponencia es indagar en el análisis de las fortalezas y debilidades de cada una de las explicaciones del hecho, cada cual con su culpable señalado. Su intención es también indagar sobre el origen y los intereses sociales que se esconden detrás de cada una de las diferentes explicaciones. Por último intentaremos brindar, a partir de este análisis cual es la mejor forma de caracterizar lo sucedido. ¿Es Cromañón una tragedia, una masacre o un crimen social?

Cromañón: ¿Tragedia, masacre o crimen social?

El 30 de diciembre último se ha producido en la Ciudad de Buenos Aires un hecho que sacudió al país: el incendió de un boliche de rock en el que murieron, hasta hoy, 195 personas. Inmediatamente se desencadeno la batalla por desentrañar lo sucedido y señalar al culpable. Los medios de comunicación, los intelectuales, los músicos, los partidos políticos y las propias víctimas fueron parte de esta batalla. Los culpables se fueron sucediendo, desde los funcionarios públicos y el dueño del boliche (Ibarra y Chabán), hasta las propias víctimas (el público, los fans de rock, el chico que prendió la bengala). En el medio, la banda que tocaba esa noche, Callejeros y detrás de ella la cultura rock. La intención de la presente ponencia es indagar en el análisis de las fortalezas y debilidades de cada una de las explicaciones del hecho, cada cual con su culpable señalado. Su intención es también indagar sobre el origen y los intereses sociales que se esconden detrás de cada una de las diferentes explicaciones. Por último intentaremos brindar, a partir de este análisis cual es la mejor forma de caracterizar lo sucedido. ¿Es Cromañón una tragedia, una masacre o un crimen social?

Cromañón: ¿Tragedia, masacre o crimen social?

El 30 de diciembre último se ha producido en la Ciudad de Buenos Aires un hecho que sacudió al país: el incendió de un boliche de rock en el que murieron, hasta hoy, 195 personas. Inmediatamente se desencadeno la batalla por desentrañar lo sucedido y señalar al culpable. Los medios de comunicación, los intelectuales, los músicos, los partidos políticos y las propias víctimas fueron parte de esta batalla. Los culpables se fueron sucediendo, desde los funcionarios públicos y el dueño del boliche (Ibarra y Chabán), hasta las propias víctimas (el público, los fans de rock, el chico que prendió la bengala). En el medio, la banda que tocaba esa noche, Callejeros y detrás de ella la cultura rock. La intención de la presente ponencia es indagar en el análisis de las fortalezas y debilidades de cada una de las explicaciones del hecho, cada cual con su culpable señalado. Su intención es también indagar sobre el origen y los intereses sociales que se esconden detrás de cada una de las diferentes explicaciones. Por último intentaremos brindar, a partir de este análisis cual es la mejor forma de caracterizar lo sucedido. ¿Es Cromañón una tragedia, una masacre o un crimen social?

La música en el desarrollo de la espiritualidad y la religiosidad. Una aproximación al Cristianismo y al Budismo

La música puede afectar al individuo en todos sus niveles –físico, mental y espiritual–. El presente artículo se centra en el papel que ésta desempeña en el desarrollo de la vida espiritual y trascendental. Para ello, realizaremos un repaso histórico de su evolución estética y social, abordaremos dicho fenómeno a nivel fisiológico y presentaremos sus aplicaciones clínicas y sociales. Seguidamente y a modo de ejemplo de las concepciones de pensamiento occidental y oriental, trataremos la forma en que el cristianismo y el budismo conciben la música dentro de su doctrina. Finalizaremos con algunas reflexiones sobre el tema.

Troca de informação e ações conjuntas desenvolvidas pelo grupo de big bands Movimento Elefantes

Este trabalho visou a identificação das trocas de informações e ações conjuntas realizadas por participantes do Movimento Elefantes (ME), grupo constituído por 10 Big Bands formado em 2009. Buscou-se também identificar quais são os objetivos do grupamento, conforme são entendidos pelos participantes, e as dificuldades enfrentas pelo ME, por eles apontadas. A pesquisa de campo teve natureza exploratória, tendo sido aplicado aos músicos questionário via internet, com questões abertas. Os resultados obtidos, com base em análise de conteúdo, apontam que as trocas estão relacionadas predominantemente com questões estéticas, sendo também relevantes as indicações profissionais. Os objetivos considerados pelos respondentes são criar mais espaços para apresentação e promover integração entre os músicos. Embora estes objetivos sejam atingidos, o grupamento enfrenta dificuldades significativas, devido ao baixo comprometimento dos músicos e estrutura organizacional precária. São sugeridas medidas visando melhorar os resultados deste grupamento, que está inserido na chamada indústria criativa.

Troca de informação e ações conjuntas desenvolvidas pelo grupo de Big Bands Movimento Elefantes

Este trabalho visou a identificação das trocas de informações e ações conjuntas realizadas por participantes do Movimento Elefantes (ME), grupo constituído por 10 Big Bands formado em 2009. Buscou-se também identificar quais são os objetivos do grupamento, conforme são entendidos pelos participantes, e as dificuldades enfrentas pelo ME, por eles apontadas. A pesquisa de campo teve natureza exploratória, tendo sido aplicado aos músicos questionário via internet, com questões abertas. Os resultados obtidos, com base em análise de conteúdo, apontam que as trocas estão relacionadas predominantemente com questões estéticas, sendo também relevantes as indicações profissionais. Os objetivos considerados pelos respondentes são criar mais espaços para apresentação e promover integração entre os músicos. Embora estes objetivos sejam atingidos, o grupamento enfrenta dificuldades significativas, devido ao baixo comprometimento dos músicos e estrutura organizacional precária. São sugeridas medidas visando melhorar os resultados deste grupamento, que está inserido na chamada indústria criativa.

Análise de Redes Sociais como Ferramenta que Contribui para a Melhoria das Relações entre Empresas Participantes de um APL de Eventos

Empresas que organizam festas representam caso típico em que diferentes atores tais como buffet, fotógrafo, DJs ou músicos, decoradores se juntam para realizar eventos pontuais. Este trabalho analisa um Arranjo Produtivo Local (APL) localizado em região metropolitana paulista, constituído por 88 empresas, denominado APL Eventos. O objetivo deste trabalho foi identificar as relações de conhecimento existentes entre os participantes do APL Eventos, utilizando-se da abordagem de Análise de Redes Sociais (ARS) e indicar formas de melhorar as relações entre os participantes. A pesquisa identificou quem conhece quem e os resultados mostraram lacunas nas relações entre as empresas. Os participantes efetuaram a análise das informações com base nas suas redes próprias (egonetworks) e nas suas centralidades. Outro dado relevante foi a conexão média por tipo de empresa. Verificou-se que os buffets são as empresas com mais relações e que empresas de fotografia são as menos relacionadas. Em workshop com 31 participantes foram apresentadas sugestões de ações para melhorias nestas relações. As principais ações que emergiram são: realização de mais reuniões informais, confraternizações, passeios, criação de espaço virtual que permita interação entre os participantes e realização de mais reuniões formais gerais e em grupos.