947 resultados para B-5
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Este trabalho teve como objetivo avaliar as características bioquímicas da carne de bubalinos Mediterrâneo terminados em confinamento e abatidos em diferentes pesos. Foram utilizados 28 bubalinos Mediterrâneo jovens, com idade de 9 meses, e peso vivo médio inicial de 240kg. Os animais foram alimentados com ração total à vontade em regime de confinamento até atingirem pesos de abate de 450, 480, 510 e 540kg de peso vivo (tratamentos). Os valores de pH e temperatura dos músculos Longissimus dorsi e Bíceps femoris foram coletados a intervalos de duas horas durante 24 horas após o abate. Determinou-se a cor da carne pelos métodos subjetivo e objetivo. Não houve efeito de interação entre tratamento e tempo de coleta. Não houve diferença significativa entre os tratamentos em relação ao pH e à temperatura nos dois músculos estudados (Longissimus dorsi e Bíceps femoris) durante o processo de resfriamento das carcaças. Os valores médios de pH inicial e pH final dos músculos Longissimus dorsi e Bíceps femoris foram de 6,6 e 5,4; e de 6,3 e 5,5, respectivamente. Os valores médios de temperatura inicial e final dos músculos Longissimus dorsi e Bíceps femoris foram 39,7°C e 4,1°C; 40,4°C e 7,0°C, respectivamente. Quanto à cor da carne, pelo método subjetivo, não houve diferença significativa entre os tratamentos estudados, obtendo-se a média geral de 3,41 pontos. em relação à cor da carne pelo método objetivo, não houve diferença significativa entre os tratamentos estudados. Os valores médios encontrados foram : L*= 35,16; a*=12,43 e b*=5,29. A carne bubalina, apesar de se apresentar mais escura que a carne bovina, não traz prejuízos quanto ao aspecto visual para o consumidor.
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Fondo Margaritainés Restrepo
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Fondo Margaritainés Restrepo
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Fondo Margaritainés Restrepo
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Fondo Margaritainés Restrepo
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Fondo Margaritainés Restrepo
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Fondo Margaritainés Restrepo
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Racism continues to thrive on the Internet. Yet, little is known about racism in online settings and the potential consequences. The purpose of this study was to develop the Perceived Online Racism Scale (PORS), the first measure to assess people’s perceived online racism experiences as they interact with others and consume information on the Internet. Items were developed through a multi-stage process based on literature review, focus-groups, and qualitative data collection. Based on a racially diverse large-scale sample (N = 1023), exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses provided support for a 30-item bifactor model with the following three factors: (a) 14-item PORS-IP (personal experiences of racism in online interactions), (b) 5-item PORS-V (observations of other racial/ethnic minorities being offended), and (c) 11-item PORS-I (consumption of online contents and information denigrating racial/ethnic minorities and highlighting racial injustice in society). Initial construct validity examinations suggest that PORS is significantly linked to psychological distress.
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2015
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A new diketopyrrolopyrrole (DPP)-containing donor-acceptor polymer, poly(2,5-bis(2-octyldodecyl)-3,6-di(furan-2-yl)-2,5-dihydro-pyrrolo[3,4-c] pyrrole-1,4-dione-co-thieno[3,2-b]thiophene) (PDBF-co-TT), is synthesized and studied as a semiconductor in organic thin film transistors (OTFTs) and organic photovoltaics (OPVs). High hole mobility of up to 0.53 cm 2 V -1 s -1 in bottom-gate, top-contact OTFT devices is achieved owing to the ordered polymer chain packing and favoured chain orientation, strong intermolecular interactions, as well as uniform film morphology of PDBF-co-TT. The optimum band gap of 1.39 eV and high hole mobility make this polymer a promising donor semiconductor for the solar cell application. When paired with a fullerene acceptor, PC 71BM, the resulting OPV devices show a high power conversion efficiency of up to 4.38% under simulated standard AM1.5 solar illumination.
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C17H19N302, monoclinic, P21, a = 5.382 (1), b = 17.534(4), c = 8.198(1)/L ,8 = 100.46(1) °, Z= 2, d,, = 1.323, dc= 1.299 Mg m-3, F(000) = 316, /~(Cu .Ka) = 0.618 mm -1. R = 0.052 for 1284 significant reflections. The proline-containing cispeptide unit which forms part of a six-membered ring deviates from perfect planarity. The torsion angle about the peptide bond is 3.0 (5) ° and the peptide bond length is 1.313 (5)A. The conformation of the proline ring is Cs-Cf~-endo. The crystal structure is stabilized by C-H... O interactions.
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C17H2602, M, = 262, triclinic, PI, a = 8.513(2), b = 8.970(2), c = 11.741(3)A, a = 120.51 (5), fl = 93.30(4), y = 68.43(4) ° , V = 708.9,/k 3, Z = 2, D O = 1.213, D e = 1.227 Mg m -a, g(Mo Ka, 2 = 0.7107 ,&) = 0.084 mm -1, F(000) = 288. The structure, solved by direct methods, has been refined to an R value of 5.9% using 1361 intensity measurements. The ring junctions, in sequence from either end of the polycycle, are cis, trans and cis.
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Spectroscopic studies on pd(CG)3 and pd(GC)3 have been carried out to elucidate the sequence dependence and effect of free 5'-phosphate on the B to Z transition. Unlike d(CG)3, pd(CG)3 fails to undergo salt-induced B to Z transition at ambient temperature. Model building studies have been carried out to determine the inhibitory role of the 5'-phosphate group, but have been unsuccessful.
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C17H19N302, monoclinic, P21, a = 5.382 (1), b = 17.534(4), c = 8.198(1)/L ,8 = 100.46(1) °, Z= 2, d,, = 1.323, dc= 1.299 Mg m-3, F(000) = 316, /~(Cu .Ka) = 0.618 mm -1. R = 0.052 for 1284 significant reflections. The proline-containing cispeptide unit which forms part of a six-membered ring deviates from perfect planarity. The torsion angle about the peptide bond is 3.0 (5) ° and the peptide bond length is 1.313 (5)A. The conformation of the proline ring is Cs-Cf~-endo. The crystal structure is stabilized by C-H... O interactions.