Inclusão das mulheres como investidoras na bolsa de valores de São Paulo: limites e ambiguidades

A educação financeira, tema constante de programas de TV de grande audiência, é analisada nesta obra como uma crença produzida pelo mundo das finanças, segundo a qual a financeirização é um processo que envolve valores morais, culturais, políticos, simbólicos e sociais presentes no mercado e que se configuram e se reconfiguram, colaborando assim para a transformação cognitiva da sociedade e do capitalismo contemporâneo. No Brasil o tema ganhou relevância durante o Governo Lula, com a criação da Estratégia Nacional de Educação Financeira, em 2007, e do Comitê Nacional de Educação Financeira, em 2010. As iniciativas foram seguidas pelo setor privado, com a instituição pela Bolsa de Valores de São Paulo, em 2011, do projeto Bovespa Vai Até Você, visando a democratização e popularização do mercado de capitais. É a partir desse programa, que a bolsa paulista institui o programa Mulheres em Ação, voltado para o público feminino. A autora observa que a criação de uma nova crença que esteja em consonância com o mundo das finanças é essencial para que o capitalismo se produza e se reproduza. E cita o sociólogo Roberto Grün: [...] o Brasil vive no início do século 21 a instauração de um modo de dominação financeiro. Mais que um simples money talks, estamos diante da dominação cultural das finanças, que impõem a proeminência das suas maneiras de enxergar a realidade brasileira e enquadrar os problemas do país. Tomando como base esse contexto, a autora realiza uma abordagem sociológica do tema, privilegiando as questões sociais, culturais e simbólicas pertinentes. Mais que analisar uma suposta mudança de hábitos das mulheres que procuram pelo curso de educação financeira da BM&FBovespa, o objetivo do estudo é enfatizar estratégias e mecanismos utilizados pela bolsa de valores para atraí-las. Entre estes, está o Mulheres em Ação, projeto que adota com...

Um estudo sobre jovens e violência no espaço escolar

This paper is the result of a research project on the subject of youth, violence and school. The purpose of this project was to investigate the understanding of the young people on the violence in society, at school and in their own lives. The assumption is that knowing the aggressors' and victims' perspective about their experiences of violence helps to clarify the symbolic and the normative universes that rule violent conducts and the possible ways to reduce the incidence of violence. Data were collected through focus groups. One of the groups was composed by students qualified by their school's board as protagonists in situations of violence. The other group was consisted by those considered as good students. Data analysis shows the differences between the logic of violence at school, the school violence and violence against the school.

A influência da integração multissensorial na construção do espaço semântico no sistema Kansei de engenharia: um estudo de Design Ergonômico com barbeadores descartáveis

Pós-graduação em Design - FAAC

Os avós e os netos: um encontro de diferentes tempos verbais

Pós-graduação em Psicologia - FCLAS

Função simbólica e desenvolvimento da noção temporal em surdos e ouvintes: análise na perspectiva de Jean Piaget

In a previous research, it was observed that are symbolic exchanges established between the persons and the environment they live in that allow them to interact with others, leading them to reorganize their internal cognitive structures, reaching more elaborated stages. In the case of a person with deafness, the possibility of exchange can be compromised and knowledge about the construction of the temporal notion seems to be essential to enable a path of explanation about the difficulties they have regarding their cognitive development. Thus, based on the theory of Jean Piaget, the study intended to understand how the temporal notion constitutes as possible subject to the process of building the real, and examine, through empirical evaluation, if the difficulty in establishing symbolic exchanges caused by deafness would compromise the development of this notion. For this purpose, bibliographical research and empirical research were made, by the comparative evaluating between the performance of deaf and hearing subjects in relation to the construction of temporal notion. Two groups of subjects aged between 10 and 12 years were composed: one with three deaf subjects and another with 3 listeners. The assessment and analysis of the data were based on an experiment created by Piaget and his staff. The results showed that the listeners present responses from operative level, compatible with the age range in which they found themselves. In contrast, the deaf subjects showed responses of transition level, which indicates a situation of cognitive delay. We conclude that the potential compromise linguistic presented by deaf people, can hinder the activity representative causing delay in construction of temporal notion and consequently the development of thought. We conclude that the possible linguistic committal presented by deaf people can hinder the representative activity, causing delay in construction of temporal notion and consequently in the development of thought. In this sense, it seems that the Sign Language constitutes an important tool for deaf people because it allows symbolic exchanges that favor the cognitive development.

Os sentidos da casa própria: condomínios horizontais populares fechados e novas práticas espaciais em Presidente Prudente e São Carlos

Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)

A noção de festa nas relações públicas: a comunicação comunitária na Feira da Vila Madalena

This paper aims to review the concept of Festival in the area of Public Relations and discuss about it according to the Classical Anthropology, Urban Anthropology and Public Relations theories, by their main exponents Emile Durkhein, Rita Amaral, Roberto Damatta and Joseph Guilherme Magnani, Waldemar Kunsch, Margarida Kunsch, Cicilia Peruzzo, Rennan Mafra and Márcio Simeone. The 33rd Vila Madalena Fair, a craft fair that takes place once a year in São Paulo, was chosen as a case study to provide this research with an empirical dimension. The Fair emerged as a result of the neighborhood residents and merchants´ mobilization in the late 70's and until today, has been responsible for the re-updating and the strengthening of the neighborhood identity. Thus, the proposal is to evaluate the possibilities of the Festival performance as a favorable strategy to sociability, to the strengthening and the re-updating the symbolic representations of a community

Reflexões sobre o desencaixe na educação brasileira e o eventual impasse entre o docentrismo e o discentrismo

Undocked institutions widely dilate the scope of time-space distancing, since the separation between these elements is crucial for the extreme dynamism of modernity. This separation is the prime condition of the process of disembedding, in which the displacement of social relations of local contexts of interaction and its redesign through indefinite extensions of time and space are favored. Therefore, there are two types of dislocated mechanisms intrinsically involved in the development of social modern institutions: symbolic tokens and expert systems. These mechanisms depend on reliability. Within this context, this present paper sees the professional life cycle of the teacher in the perspective of the expert system. It also sees the work stability of public servants in the symbolic token perspective, more specifically public teachers in Brazil. This paper also attempts to propose some reflections on what a disembedding in Brazilian education would mean and on how an eventual impasse between teachercentrism and studentcentrism would affect this process if necessary or desired, from one would understand by modernity.

Infância e escola: desafios no ingresso da criança no ensino fundamental

In order to expand educational services in the country, were recently approved laws that changed the organization of schools and the population served by them, as was the case of Law No. 11.274/2006 elementary school that extended from eight to nine years, establishing the admission of children to this level of education to 6 years old. The research aimed to analyze the relationship between the legal text and the meanings of schooling and the specifics of childhood with the entry of children in elementary school. We proceeded to carry out theoretical research and documentation and with the main results we can state that: 1) referring to the childhood and school education, we can reflect on the period that includes the ages between 5 and 7 years, periods in which the child Brazil, according to new legislation can be met in kindergarten and compulsory from 6 years in elementary education, refers to the student at a time conducive to the psychological and cognitive investment in the development of imagination, thought through images, perception , logical reasoning, comparison and identification of elements of the property, creativity and playful and symbolic creations, 2) found that the formation of the 1st child. years of elementary school students is directed around the practices of literacy, with emphasis on the acquisition of reading and writing; Find out what this new educational context, schools are presenting great challenges due to the specifics of care for children six years in the first year Elementary School, showing gap between the law and the actual developments in the reorganization of schools.

Transsexuality in the interface with, the gender relationships

Over the past 60 years, the advancement of the sciences, the urbanization process of industrial centers, the mediatical advancement, the new family arrangements, the conquers of sexual minorities: homosexuals, transsexuals, transvestites, among other phenomena, coupled with the emphasis on individualism, and upon obtaining mediatical visibility, have softened the ethos of gender relationships in such a way to insert other approaches to the hegemony of the heteronormativity, whose resonances are present in and through symbolic exchanges with the other being, through which the contemporary subject comprises the subjectivation process.

De associações às redes de sociabilidade: análise de resultados de pesquisa em assentamentos de reforma agrária

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)

Entre a ciência, a mídia e a sala de aula: contribuições da geografia para o discurso das mudanças climáticas globais

Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)

Treino musical como proposta para a estimulação da cognição numérica em crianças de idade escolar

Pós-graduação em Psicologia do Desenvolvimento e Aprendizagem - FC

The symbology of the sea in Lygia Bojunga Nunes's work: a reflection on utopian and dystopian framing

The ambivalent image of the sea is recurrent in Bojunga Nunes’s work. It receives a lot of symbolic meanings in her production, being sometimes a positive and sometimes a negative element. Thus, the sea is used in a utopic way, as a place for pleasure and leisure, and in a dystopic way, as scenery of a rite of passage, which includes the pain and suffering, part of the rite of passage that characterizes the bildungsromans. So, if in some texts the sea assumes a utopic character, being a place of snuggle, security, the ideal to reach, in others it is represented as dystopic, a place of distress, asphyxia and death. In this text we will study the hypothesis that, even in its dark symbolic meaning, in the author’s work the sea is an element of reflection and revelation. Thereby, it assumes metaphorically a sense of magnification of the reader’s expectative, being an element of emancipation. The objective of this text is to present a reflection on the sea’s symbolism on the mentioned texts and its importance for the reader’s formation.

A teoria literária de Jean-Paul Sartre em sua produção romanesca

Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)