1000 resultados para Licenciatura em Física


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Handball is a team sport invasion, much practiced in Brazilian schools. There are different teaching methods of team sport, and with them different evaluation methods, this study aims to analyze the shared evaluation process of building course with students of a handball design of a municipal school in Bauru in sports initiation and at the end submit an evaluation process. For this study students of a municipal school participants handball classes in the opposite time of curricular classes underwent an interview, besides having been recorded them playing a handball game with number of small participants at the beginning of the post holiday classes July and another three months later as a form of evaluation. After reviewing the videos and interviews, it was concluded that some students had a game performance improves when they were part of the attack, and also had a behavioral improvement, both from actions taken in the game, as respect to the next, thus interpreted by the students themselves. Although it is a difficult task to analyze and quantify the performance of students in Physical Ed classes can complete some improvements, moreover is valid Professor hear the views of students to understand the vision that students have of themselves during the game

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The soccer is a sport that can be decided in a penalty, including world champions have already been defined For this, shoot a penalty or defend a penalty can build heroes and villains in this sport so popular and competitive. Studying penalty kicks will a better understanding of the actions of goalkeepers and kickers. This study looked at 527 penalty charges in professional games in 2010 to 2015. The objective was to verify the fact that the charge be right-handed or left-handed interfered with the action of the goalkeeper, differences in efficiency of left-and right-handed players, check results in penalty situations in the match and in the disputes of penalties and performance of players in club games and selections. The complete use in 527 penalty charges was 74%. It is concluded that if the debt collector is right-handed, the goalie moves to the right and if it's left-handed move more to the left. Tax collectors selections had better use (77%) than the clubs. Right-handers presented more efficacy (76%) compared to lefties (66%). The index of the goalkeepers was greater when centered (22%), although 91% of all charges being directed to the right and left sectors

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This research is part of the field of teacher training, especially developed the topic of continuing education. There is, according to the literature, the importance of this training for teachers as a sort of continuum, trajectory in which the teacher will (re) building their knowledge throughout their lives, in order to provide knowledge and values that add to your practice teaching. However, often the training activities are designed for knowledge transmitter model forming agent for the teacher, disregarding the different contexts of school communities, this strategy which hardly reaches the real needs of teachers in their daily lives. It is evident, too, the need to provide, in training moments, spaces to engage in dialogue and reflect on the teachers profession today, (re) building thus their teacher identity. In this context, the objective of this research is to examine whether the continued formation is configured as a collective construction and as a space for reflection on what it means to be a teacher. The research is characterized by a qualitative approach, and to collect data, we used the semi-structured interview technique. Participants were five teachers in the areas of Physical Education, History, English, Portuguese and Mathematics, a state school Treble city education (SP). The results show the importance of continuing education for teachers, which provides reflections, discussions, acquisition of knowledge and skills that contribute to its performance, motivating and developing strategies to enable them to face the challenges of everyday life and reflect collectively on what it means to be a teacher. It was concluded that continuing education for this group of teachers is configured as a space for collective construction, which together with other teachers rethink, reflect and continuously reconstruct their practices and objectives, and enables reflection on the teaching profession constantly. It will be essential, therefore...

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Handball is a team sport invasion, much practiced in Brazilian schools. There are different teaching methods of team sport, and with them different evaluation methods, this study aims to analyze the shared evaluation process of building course with students of a handball design of a municipal school in Bauru in sports initiation and at the end submit an evaluation process. For this study students of a municipal school participants handball classes in the opposite time of curricular classes underwent an interview, besides having been recorded them playing a handball game with number of small participants at the beginning of the post holiday classes July and another three months later as a form of evaluation. After reviewing the videos and interviews, it was concluded that some students had a game performance improves when they were part of the attack, and also had a behavioral improvement, both from actions taken in the game, as respect to the next, thus interpreted by the students themselves. Although it is a difficult task to analyze and quantify the performance of students in Physical Ed classes can complete some improvements, moreover is valid Professor hear the views of students to understand the vision that students have of themselves during the game

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The soccer is a sport that can be decided in a penalty, including world champions have already been defined For this, shoot a penalty or defend a penalty can build heroes and villains in this sport so popular and competitive. Studying penalty kicks will a better understanding of the actions of goalkeepers and kickers. This study looked at 527 penalty charges in professional games in 2010 to 2015. The objective was to verify the fact that the charge be right-handed or left-handed interfered with the action of the goalkeeper, differences in efficiency of left-and right-handed players, check results in penalty situations in the match and in the disputes of penalties and performance of players in club games and selections. The complete use in 527 penalty charges was 74%. It is concluded that if the debt collector is right-handed, the goalie moves to the right and if it's left-handed move more to the left. Tax collectors selections had better use (77%) than the clubs. Right-handers presented more efficacy (76%) compared to lefties (66%). The index of the goalkeepers was greater when centered (22%), although 91% of all charges being directed to the right and left sectors

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This research is part of the field of teacher training, especially developed the topic of continuing education. There is, according to the literature, the importance of this training for teachers as a sort of continuum, trajectory in which the teacher will (re) building their knowledge throughout their lives, in order to provide knowledge and values that add to your practice teaching. However, often the training activities are designed for knowledge transmitter model forming agent for the teacher, disregarding the different contexts of school communities, this strategy which hardly reaches the real needs of teachers in their daily lives. It is evident, too, the need to provide, in training moments, spaces to engage in dialogue and reflect on the teachers profession today, (re) building thus their teacher identity. In this context, the objective of this research is to examine whether the continued formation is configured as a collective construction and as a space for reflection on what it means to be a teacher. The research is characterized by a qualitative approach, and to collect data, we used the semi-structured interview technique. Participants were five teachers in the areas of Physical Education, History, English, Portuguese and Mathematics, a state school Treble city education (SP). The results show the importance of continuing education for teachers, which provides reflections, discussions, acquisition of knowledge and skills that contribute to its performance, motivating and developing strategies to enable them to face the challenges of everyday life and reflect collectively on what it means to be a teacher. It was concluded that continuing education for this group of teachers is configured as a space for collective construction, which together with other teachers rethink, reflect and continuously reconstruct their practices and objectives, and enables reflection on the teaching profession constantly. It will be essential, therefore...

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Nuestro propósito es presentar una experiencia desarrollada en el marco del Proyecto de Investigación: El uso de nuevas tecnologías en la enseñanza del cálculo . En él enfocamos el uso de nuevas tecnologías como un modo de superar la metodología habitual de dar las respuestas antes de que surjan las preguntas. Incorporamos el uso de un Laboratorio de Matemática mediante el soporte de computadoras para el que tuvimos en cuenta tanto las aplicaciones de la Matemática como la exigencia actual de un uso crítico, reflexivo y creativo de las TIC dentro del sistema educativo en general y de la Matemática en particular. La experiencia consistió en trabajar en el Laboratorio de Matemática mediante el soporte de computadoras con alumnos de primer año de Ingeniería Civil y Licenciatura en Física. El contenido desarrollado fue: Sucesiones y Series. Los alumnos estaban organizados en comisiones. Les proporcionamos las herramientas para utilizar una planilla de cálculo, Excel, y una Guía de Laboratorio. Ella contenía actividades exploratorias para cuya resolución admitíamos la consulta al docente. Este trabajo se complementaba con la entrega de un informe que mostraba los resultados del trabajo en comisión. La actividad consistió en el armado y estudio de la convergencia de una serie geométrica. La mayoría de las comisiones logró presentar resultados satisfactorios.

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Nuestro propósito es presentar una experiencia desarrollada en el marco del Proyecto de Investigación: El uso de nuevas tecnologías en la enseñanza del cálculo . En él enfocamos el uso de nuevas tecnologías como un modo de superar la metodología habitual de dar las respuestas antes de que surjan las preguntas. Incorporamos el uso de un Laboratorio de Matemática mediante el soporte de computadoras para el que tuvimos en cuenta tanto las aplicaciones de la Matemática como la exigencia actual de un uso crítico, reflexivo y creativo de las TIC dentro del sistema educativo en general y de la Matemática en particular. La experiencia consistió en trabajar en el Laboratorio de Matemática mediante el soporte de computadoras con alumnos de primer año de Ingeniería Civil y Licenciatura en Física. El contenido desarrollado fue: Sucesiones y Series. Los alumnos estaban organizados en comisiones. Les proporcionamos las herramientas para utilizar una planilla de cálculo, Excel, y una Guía de Laboratorio. Ella contenía actividades exploratorias para cuya resolución admitíamos la consulta al docente. Este trabajo se complementaba con la entrega de un informe que mostraba los resultados del trabajo en comisión. La actividad consistió en el armado y estudio de la convergencia de una serie geométrica. La mayoría de las comisiones logró presentar resultados satisfactorios.

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O presente trabalho investiga a implantação do regime de progressão continuada nas escolas públicas do estado de São Paulo em 1998, de modo que tem como eixo de pesquisa e reflexões a política pública progressão continuada e seu processo de implantação e implementação. Houve o uso de duas linhas de pesquisa: pesquisa bibliográfica e pesquisa e análise do discurso oficial, não somente aquele que implanta o regime citado, mas também a gradação das leis e suas características. O suporte central de pesquisa apoia-se em duas consagradas obras: “A estrutura das revoluções científicas” e “A origem das espécies”, de Thomas Kuhn e Charles Darwin, respectivamente. As obras citadas farão jus ao título desse trabalho, a qual utiliza das discussões propostas por Kuhn sobre ‘crise’, tendo esta como uma das linhas mestras para analisar os períodos pré e pós implantação do regime combinado ao darwinismo, que aqui se denomina darwinismo pedagógico. Para estabelecer uma conexão entre o objeto central de pesquisa e as obras acima citadas, houve a necessidade de pesquisar e discutir temáticas diretamente relacionadas, como ‘um rio e seus afluentes’. Os ‘afluentes’ pesquisados e discutidos foram: pedagogia e ciência, regime de seriação, darwinismo, metáfora, políticas públicas, gradação das leis, identidade, resistência e desistência. Os ‘afluentes’ não ficaram restritos a pesquisa bibliográfica, houve a necessidade de também no discurso oficial realizar esta linha metodológica. A pesquisa revelou que a partir das contribuições de Kuhn, a implantação do regime de progressão continuada nas escolas públicas do estado de São Paulo apenas fez com que a educação no estado saísse de uma crise e entrasse em outra. Além disso, revelou também que o darwinismo pedagógico que imperava no regime de seriação, muda de face no regime de progressão continuada, porém continua ativo, agora afetando diretamente os docentes, que resistem ativamente ou em oposição, ou desistem, seja de forma anunciada ou velada.

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The scope of this Dissertation is propose the teaching of the evaporation based on the approach Science, Technology and Society (STS) because we believe that this type of approach is able to provide students with a more critical and conscious learning about science. Moreover, with this search, it´s possible to show for students the importance of role to play for them as citizens in decision making aimed to benefit all who are part of the community to which they belong. From this perspective, broached the theme evaporation in a region characterized by constant lack of water for consumption, the municipality of Santa Cruz/RN because, despite the creation of dams to regulate the flow of rivers and increase the availability of water during periods of scarcity, we know that these reservoirs have a large free liquid surface allowing high water loss by evaporation. Thus, evaporation affects the performance of reservoirs for water supply and irrigation, being a phenomenon of particular interest to study. To this end, a questionnaire in order to identify students' preconceptions on the subject was applied. Was then prepared and conducted a workshop geared toward students majoring in Physics Campus Santa Cruz, Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology of Rio Grande do Norte (IFRN). The completion of the workshop served as a space for discussion of the topic within the context of the municipality of Santa Cruz/RN. As a product, we suggest to physics teachers a guide with recommendations to be taken into account when they teach this subject

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Este estudo tem como objetivo analisar as concepções de licenciandos em Química e em Física sobre a prática profissional e as marcas deixadas pelas disciplinas pedagógicas na sua formação, assim como identificar sinais de mudanças em suas concepções durante a realização do curso de Licenciatura. Para tanto, textos foram produzidos por 54 alunos matriculados em cursos de Licenciatura de duas universidades públicas do estado de São Paulo, nos quais os licenciandos expressaram suas experiências de formação e apontaram elementos que consideram que terão alguma influência em sua atuação profissional. Os textos revelaram que as ideias que os licenciandos carregam são consistentes com muitas das visões e objetivos apresentados em cursos de formação de professores. Nas produções dos estudantes faz-se presente o desejo de compartilhar e promover em seus futuros alunos o interesse pela Química e a Física. Os seus comentários refletiram visões de professores que tiveram no passado, os quais gostariam de imitar, e de outros que não gostariam de ser. Os comentários também tornaram evidente a vontade dos licenciandos em se estabelecerem como professores que se preocupam com seus alunos. Os textos foram analisados segundo a Análise do Discurso de linha francesa, como tem sido divulgada por Eni Orlandi, especialmente a noção de formação discursiva.

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a) Describir las preferencias y opiniones de los alumnos/as de segundo ciclo de la licenciatura en Ciencias de la Actividad Física y Deporte (C.A.F.D.) sobre su futuro profesional y sobre sus experiencias en el ámbito de la enseñanza y el entrenamiento deportivo en particular; b) Analizar la orientación de los alumnos/as de segundo ciclo de la licenciatura en C.A.F.D en las clases prácticas y determinar el tipo de la misma: al ego o a la tarea; c) Conocer los motivos de satisfacción con los resultados deportivos en las clases prácticas que los alumnos de segundo ciclo de la licenciatura en C.A.F.D. manifiestan; d) Relacionar el sexo y algunas preferencias personales sobre la profesión con la orientación de meta disposicional y con los motivos de satisfacción en las clases prácticas de los alumnos/as de segundo ciclo. 101 estudiantes (69 varones y 32 mujeres) de la licenciatura en Ciencias de la Actividad Física y del Deporte de la Universidad de León, pertenecientes al segundo ciclo de la titulación (cuarto y quinto curso) en el año académico 2003/2004. Las variables de estudio se adscriben a dos grupos: a) Variables dependientes: orientación de meta disposicional en las clases prácticas y satisfacción con los resultados deportivos en las clases prácticas; b) Variables independientes: sexo y salida profesional preferentes entre docencia-entrenamiento. Los instrumentos utilizados fueron: a) Cuestionario de percepción de éxito (POSQ) compuesto por 12 ítems que miden la orientación a la tarea y la orientación al ego; y b) Cuestionario de satisfacción con resultados deportivos (CSRD) compuesto por 11 ítems que miden el éxito normativo, las experiencias de maestría y la aprobación social. Además de estos dos instrumentos, para la recogida de información relacionada con las características de la muestra y sus preferencias profesionales y personales entorno a la Educación Física y Escolar y al Entrenamiento Deportivo, se elaboró una encuesta compuesta por 8 ítems. El análisis de los datos se llevo a cabo mediante el paquete informático SPSS 11.00 para Windows. Se obtienen estadísticos descriptivos, se calculan los valores correlacionales entre variables dependientes y se realiza un análisis de varianza ANOVA entre todas las variables. a) Los estudiantes que se orientan al ego en las clases prácticas manifiestan un tipo de satisfacción con los resultados basados en el éxito normativo; b) Los estudiantes que se orientan a la tarea en las clases prácticas manifiestan un tipo de satisfacción con los resultados deportivos basados en experiencias de maestría; c) Tanto los estudiantes que se orientan al ego como los que se orientan a la tarea manifiestan un tipo de satisfacción con los resultados deportivos basados en la aprobación social; d) No existen diferencias significativas entre los estudiantes que se orientan al ego y los que se orientan a la tarea en las clases prácticas en lo que a la preferencia profesional entre docencia y entrenamiento se refiere; e) No existen diferencias significativas entre los estudiantes que se orientan al ego y los que se orientan a la tarea en las clases prácticas en lo que se refiere a diferencias entre varones y mujeres; f) Se hace necesaria más investigación específica en este ámbito para mostrar cómo las variables sexo y preferencia docencia-entrenamiento se relacionan con las diferentes motivacionales existentes en los estudiantes de la licenciatura de Ciencias de la Actividad Física y del Deporte.

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This work aims to discuss and analyze the process of school inclusion of a blind person in the Bachelor's Degree in Music, at the School of Music at the Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, as well as reflect on the importance of establishing systems of support and to ensure university inclusive process of people with visual impairments. In pursuit to achieve these objectives, this research chose a qualitative methodological approach, the case study, using as procedures for data construction an interview, observation, analysis of documents and photographs. Joined the group of participants in this study, a blind student in the class of 2009.1of the EMUFRN Bachelor's Degree in Music, teachers from two disciplines complied by the student, two classmates, a monitor support in music theory, the course coordinator and school principal, and two other individuals who contributed to the inclusion process in actions not formalized institutionally. The results indicate UFRN proposed initiatives that contribute to inclusion of students with disabilities in this institution, the main one is the creation of the Standing Committee of Support for Students with Special Educational Needs (CAENE), a group that guides administrative sectors, teachers, principals, coordinators and students on the measures needed to enter and remain in quality education for all. Physical accessibility is still under construction at UFRN, and many access and sectors see it being adapted for students with physical or visual disabilities, and those with mobility impairments, have access to various parts of the university, however, as shown in this study, some points need to be reconsidered, as there are several places where the installation of tactile floor does not fully follow the guidelines proposed in the legislation. The proposals for access to the curriculum, mediated by EMUFRN, are actions that propose the inclusion of the blind student, as the existence of an educational monitor to help in the study of music theory, however, we need to rethink these proposals to not became actions of reactive intervention. Assuming a more proactive posture, the EMUFRN will be prepared to receive the diversity of students that expects. The study also points out that the blind student is part of a group of students that are practical musicians, who must work in events and evening shows, and who have little knowledge in music theory, leading, respectively, in low frequency classes and learning difficulties in certain curricular components, which may cause the closing of such components. In this case, the challenge of EMUFRN, considering the inclusive perspective, it is not specifically fit for the academic host a blind student, but to develop an accessibility project curriculum to consider effectively the diversity of all its students, taking into account mainly the economic and cultural conditions. This implies a process of resizing academic practices that be guided for collaborative and coordinated actions involving the various educational actors at EMUFRN and UFRN

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Este estudo tem como objetivo analisar as concepções de licenciandos em Química e em Física sobre a prática profissional e as marcas deixadas pelas disciplinas pedagógicas na sua formação, assim como identificar sinais de mudanças em suas concepções durante a realização do curso de Licenciatura. Para tanto, textos foram produzidos por 54 alunos matriculados em cursos de Licenciatura de duas universidades públicas do estado de São Paulo, nos quais os licenciandos expressaram suas experiências de formação e apontaram elementos que consideram que terão alguma influência em sua atuação profissional. Os textos revelaram que as ideias que os licenciandos carregam são consistentes com muitas das visões e objetivos apresentados em cursos de formação de professores. Nas produções dos estudantes faz-se presente o desejo de compartilhar e promover em seus futuros alunos o interesse pela Química e a Física. Os seus comentários refletiram visões de professores que tiveram no passado, os quais gostariam de imitar, e de outros que não gostariam de ser. Os comentários também tornaram evidente a vontade dos licenciandos em se estabelecerem como professores que se preocupam com seus alunos. Os textos foram analisados segundo a Análise do Discurso de linha francesa, como tem sido divulgada por Eni Orlandi, especialmente a noção de formação discursiva.