A misosoginia medieval e seus ecos nos Lais de Maria de França

The Lais of Marie de France are a specific type of historical record about the medieval aristocratic society and enables us to decipher the hierarchies that govern the relationship between men and women in the period. As well explains Georges Duby, medieval society tends to present coated with a male character because, among other factors, its latent misogyny. Women were placed under male authority, convinced of their natural superiority , the men despised , mocked her sex , meanwhile feared them, after all, women were Eve’s daughters. So, Lais offer female images that cannot be ignored , since it express the author women’s idea. However , as we seek to demonstrate in this article, Maria of France reflects the representations of the Christian society aristocratic. One note here that this article does not aspire to reach the actual circumstances, but the historical significance of female images present in the Lais.

Statistics of the National soil test database of France

In France, farmers commission about 250,000 soil-testing analyses per year to assist them managing soil fertility. The number and diversity of origin of the samples make these analyses an interesting and original information source regarding cultivated topsoil variability. Moreover, these analyses relate to several parameters strongly influenced by human activity (macronutrient contents, pH...), for which existing cartographic information is not very relevant. Compiling the results of these analyses into a database makes it possible to re-use these data within both a national and temporal framework. A database compilation relating to data collected over the period 1990-2009 has been recently achieved. So far, commercial soil-testing laboratories approved by the Ministry of Agriculture have provided analytical results from more than 2,000,000 samples. After the initial quality control stage, analytical results from more than 1,900,000 samples were available in the database. The anonymity of the landholders seeking soil analyses is perfectly preserved, as the only identifying information stored is the location of the nearest administrative city to the sample site. We present in this dataset a set of statistical parameters of the spatial distributions for several agronomic soil properties. These statistical parameters are calculated for 4 different nested spatial entities (administrative areas: e.g. regions, departments, counties and agricultural areas) and for 4 time periods (1990-1994, 1995-1999, 2000-2004, 2005-2009). Two kinds of agronomic soil properties are available: the firs one correspond to the quantitative variables like the organic carbon content and the second one corresponds to the qualitative variables like the texture class. For each spatial unit and temporal period, we calculated the following statistics stets: the first set is calculated for the quantitative variables and corresponds to the number of samples, the mean, the standard deviation and, the 2-,4-,10-quantiles; the second set is calculated for the qualitative variables and corresponds to the number of samples, the value of the dominant class, the number of samples of the dominant class, the second dominant class, the number of samples of the second dominant class.

A journey through Spain in the years 1786 and 1787 : with particular attention to the agriculture, manufactures, commerce, population, taxes and revenue of that country and remarks in passing through a part of France

Sign.: A4, B-Z8, Aa-Bb8, Cc4

A journey through Spain in the years 1786 and 1787 : with particular attention to the agriculture, manufactures, commerce, population, taxes, and revenue of that country and remarks in passing through a part of France

Contiene: "Appendix" con las equivalencias entre la moneda castellana y la inglesa y un indice de nombres geograficos

The higher life in art : a series of lectures on the Barbizon school of France, inaugurating the Scammon course at the Art Institute of Chicago /

Includes index.

The memoirs of Philip de Commines, Lord of Argenton: containing the histories of Louis XI, and Charles VIII. kings of France and of Charles the Bold, duke of Burgundy. To which is added, The scandalous chronicle, or Secret history of Louis XI., by Jean de Troyes.

Mode of access: Internet.

The law of France relating to industrial property, patents, trade marks, merchandise marks, trade names, models, patterns, designs, wrappers, prospectuses, exhibition rewards and medals, unpatented industrial secrets, & colonial, Algerian and Tunisian regulations /

"With a commentary on the Industrial Property Convention, 1883, and the provisions concerning British inventions and designs at French exhibitions."

The water-colour drawings of J. M. W. Turner, R. A. in the National Gallery. A selection of fifty-eight subjects reproduced in colour, comprising--Harbours of England, Rivers of England, Rivers of France: The Seine.

"This edition is limited to 1,200 copies, of which this is no. 392."

The report of the general officers appointed by His Majesty's warrant of the first of November 1757, to inquire into the causes of the failure of the late expedition to the coasts of France : to which is prefixed, a copy of His Majesty's warrant directing the said inquiry : with an appendix, containing the papers referred to in the said report

Page 62 is misnumbered 64