Classical versus quantum equivalence between sine-Gordon, Liouville and other solitons

In this work we present a mapping between the classical solutions of the sine-Gordon, Liouville, λφ4 and other kinks in 1+1 dimensions. This is done by using an invariant quantity which relates the models. It is easily shown that this procedure is equivalent to that used to get the so called deformed solitons, as proposed recently by Bazeia et al. [Phys. Rev. D. 66 (2002) 101701(R)]. The classical equivalence is explored in order to relate the solutions of the corresponding models and, as a consequence, try to get new information about them. We discuss also the difficulties and consequences which appear when one tries to extend the deformation in order to take into account the quantum version of the models.

Liouville's theorem and power series for quaternionic functions

In recent years quaternionic functions have been an intense and prosperous object of research, and important results were determined [1]-[6]. Some of these results are similar to well known cases in one complex variable, op. cit. [5], [6]. In this paper the hypercomplex expansion of a function in a power series as well as determination of a Liouville's type theorem have been investigated to the quaternionic functions. In this case, it is observed that the Liouville's type theorem is true for second order derivatives, which differs from its classical version. © 2011 Academic Publications, Ltd.

Números transcedentes e de Liouville

Pós-graduação em Matemática em Rede Nacional - IBILCE

Type-II defects in the super-Liouville theory

The introduction of type-II defects is discussed under the Lagrangian formalism and Lax representation for the N = 1 super-Liouville model. We derive a new kind of super-Backlund transformation for the model and show explicitly the conservation of the modified energy and momentum, as well as supercharge.

On the mKdV-Liouville hierarchy and its self-similarity reduction

Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)

Problema omogeneo di Sturm-Liouville

Lo scopo dell’elaborato è dare un'esposizione del problema omogeneo di Sturm-Liouville, ossia lo studio di un tipo particolare di equazioni differenziali ordinarie del secondo ordine soggette a condizioni al contorno.

On the similarity of Sturm-Liouville operators with non-Hermitian boundary conditions to self-adjoint and normal operators

We consider one-dimensional Schrödinger-type operators in a bounded interval with non-self-adjoint Robin-type boundary conditions. It is well known that such operators are generically conjugate to normal operators via a similarity transformation. Motivated by recent interests in quasi-Hermitian Hamiltonians in quantum mechanics, we study properties of the transformations and similar operators in detail. In the case of parity and time reversal boundary conditions, we establish closed integral-type formulae for the similarity transformations, derive a non-local self-adjoint operator similar to the Schrödinger operator and also find the associated “charge conjugation” operator, which plays the role of fundamental symmetry in a Krein-space reformulation of the problem.

Liouville, Hüftbild

Signatur des Originals: S 36/F01120

An extension of the Strum-Liouville expansion,

"Reprinted from the American Journal of Mathematics, vol. XLIV, no. 1, January, 1922."

Méthode nouvelle pour calculer rapidement les logarithmes des nombres et pour trouver les nombres correspondant aus logarithmes; précédée d'un rapport fait à l'Académie des sciences, au nom d'une commission composée de mm. Liouville, Binet, Cauchy rapporteur.

Mode of access: Internet.

On the Riemann-Liouville Fractional q-Integral Operator Involving a Basic Analogue of Fox H-Function

2000 Mathematics Subject Classification: 33D60, 26A33, 33C60

Cauchy-Type Problem for Diffusion-Wave Equation with the Riemann-Liouville Partial Derivative

2000 Mathematics Subject Classification: 35A15, 44A15, 26A33

On the Equivalence of the Riemann-Liouville and the Caputo Fractional Order Derivatives in Modeling of Linear Viscoelastic Materials

Mathematics Subject Classification: 26A33