Developing a Cross-cultural Law Curriculum

This work makes the case that cross cultural issues are central to the purposes of legal education, and no longer can such issues be seen as an add-on to the traditional curriculum. The authors argue instead for a critical multiculturalism that is attuned to questions of gender, class, sexuality and social justice, and that must inform the whole law school curriculum.

Instructor support for self-directed learning in higher education

This study addressed the problem of instructor support for self-directed learning, specifically, learner-directed program planning, within a classroom setting in higher education. A combination of survey, interview, document analysis, and observation was used to assess and evaluate the attitudes and practices of a sample of full-time faculty at an Ontario university. Eighty-seven percent of the study sample reported instructional beliefs, values, and expectations that were not supportive of self-directed learning, especially in terms of student participation in program planning. Planning was seen as the responsibility of the instructor. Instructors were least open to student participation in the planning of the evaluation of learning. However, there was considerable stated support for other of the basic principles of adult education. The remaining 13% of the study sample reported instructional beliefs, values, and expectations that were fully supportive of self-directed learning. Instructional practices were analyzed in relation to the instructors' stated beliefs. Although practices reflected, in many instances, instructors' statements of support, there were some significant discrepancies between apparent support for the concept of self-directed learning and actual classroom practice. Both beliefs and practice were compared to a research model of self-directed learning. Most instructors did not have a concept of self-directed learning as comprehensive as that described in the research model. Instructor support for self-directed learning was profoundly influenced by the university setting. It was concluded that more strenuous attempts to research, enhance, and promote instructional and institutional support for self-directed learning in higher education are warranted.

Accommodating College ESL Learner Communication Needs: Perceptions, Policies, and Practices

The purpose of this qualitative inquiry was to determine how the Practical Nursing and Pharmacy Technician programs in one southern Ontario community college could more effectively accommodate ESL learners' communication needs. The literature review examined (a) linguistic issues, such as language testing and second-language learning theories, (b) organizational matters, such as ESL curriculum and teacher training, and (c) affective issues, such as motivation for second-language learning, learning styles, and the student-teacher relationship. I gathered perceptual data from the programs' administrators, faculty members, and ESL learners. Eleven participants took part in individual interviews or a focus group session. The results suggest that ESL learners need assistance with discipline-specific vocabulary and cultural nuances. College ESL learners' weak communicative competence, together with misleading acceptance standards for ESL learners and limited support available to faculty members and to students, decrease opportunities for successful completion of the programs. The results point to re-assessment of the college's admission policies and procedures, program evaluation practices that consider the needs of ESL learners, discipline-specific language support, and strategies to enhance the ESL student-teacher relationship. The study highlights theory relating to ESL learners' self-perception and engagement, as well as the importance of including the voice of college ESL learners in educational research. The results suggest that despite ESL learners' perseverance in completing their studies, power imbalances remain. The college has yet to implement organizational strategies such as discipline-specific communications and ESL courses and extended language support that could meet the communication needs of ESL learners in the two programs.

Experience in introduction of English terminology in engineering lessons: methodology and evaluation

This communication explains a experience for the introduction of English terminology in a technical degree of higher education. We present the methodology and assessment procedures used to evaluate the way the students perceived the introduction of terminology in English in two different subjects from 3rd and 5th year courses of a Computer Science degree in which English was not the vehicular language. We propose a strategy based on two main pillars, namely: 1) The design of materials, explanations, and exams, paying particular attention to the way in which the specific terminology was exposed to the students, and 2) The assessment of the impact in the students by means of the analysis of the feedback trough a set of enquiries. Our experience showed that the students responded very positively to the introduction of English terminology, and presented an affirmative feedback about the impact that an improvement of their linguistic abilities would have in their future work. Further, we present statistics regarding the use of English as the vehicular language for technical reports, which is envisaged as very useful by the students. Finally, we propose a set of questions for further debate which are centered in the role that English terminology should pay in technical degrees, and about the way in which universities should deploy resources in English languages within the different Syllabus

El Aprendizaje basado en el método del caso en el grado de Derecho: ¡aborto legal o ilegal!

Las nuevas metodologías docentes basadas en el desarrollo de competencias, entendidas como “la capacidad de que el alumno haga frente a situaciones problemáticas y resolverlas” obligan a plantear que la resolución de problemas permite que el alumno alcance los objetivos de aprendizaje y con ellos, las competencias que pretendemos. A través del “Método Del Caso” trataremos de desarrollar un sistema de autoaprendizaje del alumno para lo que consideramos necesario, en primer lugar, plantear un caso concreto y en la medida de lo posible real, para que el alumno seguidamente pueda estudiar el supuesto planteado con los materiales que aportaremos de forma individual (doctrinales, jurisprudenciales…) y realice un informe previo en relación con la resolución del caso planteado, concluida esta fase inicial, será necesario que el alumno participe en un grupo pequeño de compañeros con el fin de poder contrastar las vías de solución adoptadas y finalmente, concluir con la exposición y discusión de las decisiones adoptadas con el resto de alumnos del curso (grupo grande) y tras debatir todas las propuestas presentar de forma individual un informe final en el que deberán expresar: a- las cuestiones fundamentales planteadas en el caso, y, b- los argumentos jurídicos y jurisprudenciales de la decisión que adoptan con el fin de resolver la cuestión planteada, teniendo en consideración las estrategias que consideran más oportunas para favorecer los intereses de sus clientes

Autogestión del aprendizaje en la complejidad

Se presenta el diseño de la asignatura DERECHO Y SOCIEDAD. La metodología tiene como elemento central la charla/presentación en lengua ingesa, en línea. El estudiante dispone del 50% del contenido teórico evaluable y del 80% de los procesos de adquisisción de habilidades en línea con acceso libre (no intranet). Todas las audiciones se realizan en inglés con un recurso de subtítulos y transcripción que puede ser generado por los estudiantes. Además el docente ha tenido acceso a material de alta calidad académica sin el coste de la elaboración propia, transformado por su incorporación al programa para satisfacer las necesidades específicas del curso. La dinámica docente ejemplifica los procesos complejos que el curso estudia

Autogestió del treball pràctic en una assignatura de dret

Es presenta una experiència de realització de treballs pràctics autogestionats per grups d'estudiants de Dret. El professorat planteja un marc general de treball que atribueix a l'alumnat un marge considerable d'elecció pel que fa al tema a treballar, el format del treball, el règim d'organització del treball en grup, el contingut del treball, i la seva presentació. Se n'analitzen els resultats, punts forts i punts febles, a partir d'una enquesta feta a l'alumnat sobre la valoració de l'autogestió

La Adquisición de competencias en los estudios de derecho mediante actividades fuera del aula

Las actividades fuera del aula constituyen por sí mismas o en estrecha interrelación con las metodologías dinámicas y la TICs, un medio para abordar la dimensión práctica del derecho y la adquisición de competencias genéricas y específicas en el proceso de aprendizaje de los estudios de derecho. En este trabajo se presentan algunas de las experiencias llevadas a cabo en el ámbito del Derecho Penal en coordinación con los Juzgados y la Audiencia; en Derecho Procesal Penal en colaboración con un Centro Penitenciario; y en Derecho Civil con el Centro Registral

Els Ensenyaments d'ordenació del territori i urbanisme a les universitats catalanes: Societat Catalana d'Ordenació del Territori-Institut d'Estudis Catalans (setembre de 2000-juny de 2001)

Over the academic year 2000-2001, the Societat Catalana d'Ordenació del Territori organised, together with other departments of Catalan public universities, a debate on the teaching of regional and urban planning within the following disciplines: environmental science, geography, architecture, engineering, economy, law and landscape management. Moreover it was considered that attention should be paid to urban and regional planning related to postgraduate degrees. The aim was on one hand to analyse present situation, and on the other, to propose future strategies

A plan of Cambridge Green, 1780 September 14

Small pen-and-ink and watercolor drawing of Cambridge Green created by Harvard senior John Davis, presumably as part of his undergraduate mathematical coursework. The map surveys Cambridge Commons and includes a few rough outlines of College buildings and the Episcopal church, and notes the burying ground, and the roads to Charlestown, Menotomy, the pond, Watertown, and the bridge. The original handwritten text is faded and was annotated with additional text by Davis including the note "[taken in my Senior year at H. College Septr 1780] Surveyed in concert with classmates, Atkins, Hall 1st, Howard, Payne, &c.- J. Davis." There is a note that "Atkins afterwards took the name of Tying." Davis refers to Dudley Atkins Tyng, Joseph Hall, Bezaleel Howard, and Elijah Paine, all members of the Harvard Class of 1781.