991 resultados para LOCAL MUSEUMS
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I. INTRODUCTION PAGE II. BUTS ET OBJECTIFS DE L’EVALUATION PAGE III. METHODOLOGIE DE L’EVALUATION PAGE IV. PRÉSENTATION DE LA BANQUE CULTURELLE DE FOMBORI PAGE IV.1. Naissance de la banque culturelle IV.2. Objectifs de la banque culturelle IV.3. Résultats attendus IV.4. Fonctionnement de la banque culturelle IV.5. Gestion de la banque culturelle IV.6. Description du problème abordé et des groupes cibles IV.7. Description des activités de la banque culturelle IV.8. Relations avec les services techniques et les autres partenaires V. RESULTATS DE L’EVALUATION PAGE V.1. Atteinte des objectifs V.2. Pertinence du concept mis en avant V.3. Qualité de la mise en oeuvre V.4. Qualité des partenariats établis V.5. Impact du projet VI. CONCLUSION ET RECOMMANDATIONS PAGE VI.1. Problèmes et contraintes VI.2. Recommandations VII. ANNEXES PAGE - Termes de référence pour l’évaluation du projet - Liste des personnes rencontrées - Programme de la mission
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La museología comunitaria es una disciplina de las ciencias sociales que tiene como propósito fundamental desarrollar un proceso de organización comunitaria en torno a la planeación y operación de espacios educativos y culturales dedicados a la investigación, protección, conservación, valoración y difusión del patrimonio natural y cultural de una comunidad o región determinada, cuya misión es promover e instrumentar procesos de enseñanza-aprendizaje que contribuyan en el desarrollo integral para el mejoramiento de la calidad de vida de la población. La museología comunitaria se sustenta en tres conceptos básicos: 1. El Territorio; 2. El patrimonio y 3. La comunidad.
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O presente estudo tem por objectivo contribuir para a compreensão do entendimento do conceito de Ecomuseologia baseado na análise do projecto do Ecomuseu da Murtosa. Esse projecto foi elaborado pelo Centro de Estudo de Sociomuseologia da Universidade Lusófona de Humanidades e Tecnologias. Essa dissertação trabalha com os seguintes aspectos: . A contextualização da acção museológica do ponto de vista do património, com referência ao planeamento local e regional; . O estudo da realidade dos museus locais portugueses baseada na teoria museológica contemporânea e nas políticas da Comunidade Europeia para o desenvolvimento do património; . A análise do Projecto do Ecomuseu da Murtosa em relação as políticas da comunidade europeia, aos conceitos de serviços do ecomuseu, e ao papel do ecomuseu com relação as actividades educacionais e patrimoniais. O estudo também apresenta os princípios nos quais o planeamento dos ecomuseus podem ser desenvolvidos no contexto da administração local. (Dissertação de Mestrado em Museologia, em 2000)
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Este artigo tem como objectivo apresentar as constatações, descobertas e considerações oriundas da nossa dissertação de metrado cujo objectivo foi caracterizar a política patrimonial no Concelho de Cascais, estudando os seus museus, tentando, igualmente, abordar esta política na perspectiva da museologia social, no âmbito da qual o museu desempenha uma função inclusiva, e de sublinhar a questão da inclusão sociocultural através da utilização do património. Tera uma tal politica todos os meios de ser aplicada? Ao considerar uma realidade local, o estudo coloca a questão da realização de políticas patrimoniais, com a sua indispensável vertente social, e o papel que os museus podem desempenhar neste contexto. Apela a respostas em termos de colocação em prática de modos de funcionamento e de estratégias que deveram fazer o objecto de futuras investigações.
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Traditionally Italian universities have trained researchers and professionals in conservation: archaeologists, art historians and architects. It is only with the reform of the universities, from 1999, that the teaching of museology and museography have also been expanded.Italian museums are for the most part public museums, depending on local bodies or the national ministry; they lack autonomy and do not possess specific professional figures. The task of conservation has predominated over the other roles of museums, but with the reform of the conservation law in 2004 the definition of „museum‟ has been introduced in Italy as well, and regulations regarding the development of heritage have been issued; in addition the Regions have also taken on a more active role for museums belonging to local bodies and for the development of their territory.Museum professions are not officially recognised, but the museum community, through the various associations and ICOM Italia, has put together a document to act as a general reference, the National Charter of Museum Professions, which has been followed by the Manual of Museum Professions in Europe. Now there is a need to plan the content and outlines ofvocational training courses for museum professionals, together withthe universities, the regions and the museums themselves, alongwith the associations and ICOM – ICTOP, utilising the mostinnovative Master‟s courses which offer an interdisciplinaryapproach, a methodology which combines theory and practice, andan element of hands-on experimentation in museums, or withmuseums.
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O objetivo de nosso artigo é buscar através da discussão da criação, história e funcionamento de um museu em particular, o Museu Histórico e Pedagógico de Ourinhos, fazer uma análise mais ampla sobre os museus municipais. Para isso buscamos fazer uma reflexão sobre os objetivos iniciais destas instituições, sua relação e diálogo com a comunidade onde estão inseridos, tanto no passado como no presente e os problemas que estas instituições enfrentam nos dias atuais.
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Thesis (Master's)--University of Washington, 2016-06
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Thesis (Master's)--University of Washington, 2016-06
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Public libraries and historical societies should work together in collecting and preserving materials of local history. This brochure is a guide for their collaboration.
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The use of the ‘commission-accession’ principle as a mechanism for sustainable collecting in public museums and galleries has been significantly under-researched, only recently soliciting attention from national funding bodies in the United Kingdom (UK). This research has assessed an unfolding situation and provided a body of current evaluative evidence for commission-based acquisitions and a model for curators to use in future contemporary art purchases. ‘Commission-accession’ is a practice increasingly used by European and American museums yet has seen little uptake in the UK. Very recent examples demonstrate that new works produced via commissioning which then enter permanent collections, have significant financial and audience benefits that UK museums could harness, by drawing on the expertise of local and national commissioning organisations. Very little evaluative information is available on inter-institutional precedents in the United States (US) or ‘achat par commande’ in France. Neither is there yet literature that investigates the ambition for and viability of such models in the UK. This thesis addresses both of these areas, and provides evaluative case studies that will be of particular value to curators who seek sustainable ways to build their contemporary art collections. It draws on a survey of 82 museums and galleries across the UK conducted for this research, which provide a picture of where and how ‘commission-accession’ has been applied, and demonstrates its impacts as a strategy. In addition interviews with artists and curators in the UK, US and France on the social, economic and cultural implications of ‘commission-accession’ processes were undertaken. These have shed new light on issues inherent to the commissioning of contemporary art such as communication, trust, and risk as well as drawing attention to the benefits and challenges involved in commissioning as of yet unmade works of art.
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We have previously demonstrated that blockade of β-adrenoreceptors (β-AR) located in the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) of rats suppresses formalin-induced TMJ nociceptive behaviour in both male and female rats, but female rats are more responsive. In this study, we investigated whether gonadal hormones modulate the responsiveness to local β-blocker-induced antinociception in the TMJ of rats. Co-administration of each of the selective β1 (atenolol), β2 (ICI 118.551) and β3 (SR59230A)-AR antagonists with equi-nociceptive concentrations of formalin in the TMJ of intact, gonadectomized and hormone-treated gonadectomized male and female rats. Atenolol, ICI 118.551 and SR59230A significantly reduced formalin-induced TMJ nociception in a dose response fashion in all groups tested. However, a lower dose of each β-AR antagonist was sufficient to significantly reduce nociceptive responses in gonadectomized but not in intact and testosterone-treated gonadectomized male rats. In the female groups, a lower dose of β1 -AR antagonist was sufficient to significantly reduce nociceptive responses in gonadectomized but not in intact or gonadectomized rats treated with progesterone or a high dose of oestradiol; a lower dose of β2 -AR antagonist was sufficient to significantly reduce nociceptive responses in gonadectomized but not in intact and gonadectomized rats treated with low or high dose of oestradiol. Gonadal hormones may reduce the responsiveness to local β-blocker-induced antinociception in the TMJ of male and female rats. However, their effect depends upon their plasma level, the subtype of β-AR and the dose of β-blockers used.
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In our previous study, we have found that 5-cyclopropyl-2-[1-(2-fluoro-benzyl)-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridine-3-yl]-pyrimidin-4-ylamine (BAY 41-2272), a guanylate cyclase agonist, activates human monocytes and the THP-1 cell line to produce the superoxide anion, increasing in vitro microbicidal activity, suggesting that this drug can be used to modulate immune functioning in primary immunodeficiency patients. In the present work, we investigated the potential of the in vivo administration of BAY 41-2272 for the treatment of Candida albicans and Staphylococcus aureus infections introduced via intraperitoneal and subcutaneous inoculation. We found that intraperitoneal treatment with BAY 41-2272 markedly increased macrophage-dependent cell influx to the peritoneum in addition to macrophage functions, such as spreading, zymosan particle phagocytosis and nitric oxide and phorbol myristate acetate-stimulated hydrogen peroxide production. Treatment with BAY 41-2272 was highly effective in reducing the death rate due to intraperitoneal inoculation of C. albicans, but not S. aureus. However, we found that in vitro stimulation of peritoneal macrophages with BAY 41-2272 markedly increased microbicidal activities against both pathogens. Our results show that the prevention of death by the treatment of C. albicans-infected mice with BAY 41-2272 might occur primarily by the modulation of the host immune response through macrophage activation.
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Universidade Estadual de Campinas. Faculdade de Educação Física
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Universidade Estadual de Campinas . Faculdade de Educação Física
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Estudaram-se o efeito do transporte e a mudança de local de manejo sobre a produção e a composição do leite e sobre as variáveis fisiológicas, utilizando-se 12 cabras da raça Alpina em final de lactação. Semanalmente, foram mensuradas a produção e composição do leite e a contagem de células somáticas, além do volume do leite residual após administração de ocitocina. Foram colhidas amostras de sangue para dosagem hormonal (cortisol) e enzimática (glicose) no plasma no dia do transporte: antes (7h10min) e após (8h20min, 8h30min e 10h30min) o transporte. Nas três semanas subsequentes ao transporte, também foram colhidas amostras de sangue às 8h20min. Obtiveram-se teores mais elevados (P<0,05) de cortisol e glicose após o transporte e a mudança de local de manejo, e menor produção de leite (P<0,05) um dia após o evento. Porcentagem de gordura (P<0,05) e contagem de células somáticas apresentaram diferenças significativas (P<0,05) após o transporte. Os resultados permitem concluir que o transporte é um agente estressor que pode, momentaneamente, influenciar a produção animal.