Edital nº 44/87 : concurso público para Assistente Administrativo

Torna pública a abertura de inscrição para concurso público destinado ao preenchimento de cargos de Assistente Administrativo, do Grupo-Atividades de Apoio Legislativo da Câmara dos Deputados.

Aquaculture Asia, Vol.14, No.3, pp.1-44, July-September 2009

Sustainable aquaculture Contrasting community management and revenue sharing practices of culture-based fisheries in Lao PDR Saphakdy, B., Phomsouvanh, A., Davy, B., Nguyen, T.T.T. and De Silva, S.S.; Floodplain aquaculture in Begumgonj: New horizon for rural livelihoods in Bangladesh Hossain, M. S.; Promoting small-scale inland aquaculture in Papua New Guinea Edwards, P.; Group approach to shrimp farming: The key to sustainability Kumaran, M.; Research and farming techniques Native catfish culture - a technology package for fish farmers Haniffa, M. A.; An assessment on the influence of salinity in the growth of black clam (Villorita cyprinoides) in cages in Cochin estuary with a special emphasis on the impact of Thennermukkom Salinity Barrier Arun, A. U.; Aquatic animal health EUS in Asia and Africa: Stimulus for regional initiatives!!! Mohan, C.V. Marine Finfish Aquaculture Network Offshore opportunities for artisanal aquaculture Stock, C.; Grouper aquaculture in Brazil Sanches, E.G. and Von Seckendorff, R.W. NACA Newsletter

On the ecology of species belonging to the genus Mesocyclops Sars (Crustacea, Copepoda) dwelling in the water-bodies of the Urals and Pri-Ural territory. [Translation from: Zoologicheskie Zhurnal 44(1) 127-130, 1965. ]

In the waterbodies of central Russia, the Urals and western Siberia four species of Crustacea, related to the genus Mesocyclops, are widely distributed: M. (s.str.) leuckarti (Claus), M. (Thermocyclops) oithonoides Sars, [M.](Th.) crassus (Fisch.) and M. (Th.) dybowskii (Lande). Numbers and biomass of Mesocyclops oithonoides in the pelagic water of various water-bodies of the Urals are presented and observations on the above mentioned species are discussed.

Mechanism of mass transfer in the formation of hydrothermal deposits of sulphides [Translation from: Trudy Inst.Geol.rudn.Mesterozh. 16, 80 [pages 44-46 ”Solubility of sulphides of iron” only], 1958]

This partial translation of the original paper provides the summary of this study of the mechanism of mass transfer in the formation of hydrothermal deposits of sulphides. For determining the solubility of sulphides of iron, the radioactive isotope Fe59 was used. The solubility of two sulphides was determined.

On the character of the phytoplankton of the Yakimvarskii Gulf (Lake Ladoga) [Translation from: Botanicheskii Zhurnal, T. 44, No. 9, 1311-1314, 1959]

The Laboratory of Lake Studies of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR in 1956 undertook this complicated study of Lake Ladoga. The plan of the laboratory made allowance for the detailed investigation of the phytoplankton of the lake during a series of years. In the present article are given the preliminary results of observations on the phytoplankton of the Yakimvarskii Bay from 1956 to 1957. Details are also given on the concentration of dissolved gases and biogenic substances of the bay.

Back page of No. 44, 1986

Membership of CDF Council

飞秒激光辐照ZnO晶体

利用飞秒激光对ZnO晶体进行辐照，对辐照前后的晶体样品进行发光光谱及拉曼光谱检测。辐照后发光光谱的某些发光峰强度有明显增强，但未产生新的发光峰，表明没有新的缺陷结构产生，但晶体内锌空位、间隙位锌、间隙位缺陷浓度增加。拉曼光谱结果表明，辐照后ZnO晶体未产生相变，但随着辐照激光功率的增大，拉曼峰327 cm-1，437 cm-1强度明显减弱，表明在飞秒激光辐照作用下氧化锌的结晶程度下降。但574 cm-1峰值却随着辐照功率的增大而变大，分析表明该拉曼峰很可能是由于晶体内间隙位缺陷所致。同时实验过程中观察到飞

硬粒小麦（Triticum durum Desf.）单倍体诱导新技术单倍体原生质体植株的再生

硬粒小麦DR147授以超甜玉米(ss7700)的花粉后，83.4%的小麦柱头上的玉米花粉萌发，花粉管经由花柱抵达胚囊，受精率和成胚率分别为44.4%和42.6%。杂种合子核型高度不稳定，在细胞分裂过程中来自父本玉米的染色体逐渐被排除，最后形成硬粒小麦单倍体胚。尽管硬粒小麦×玉米存在较高频率的双受精(32.7%)，同时形成胚和胚乳，但由于胚乳发育异常及败育，最后难以获得有生活力的种子。 硬粒小麦授以玉米的花粉后用100ppm 2，4-D进行处理（浸蘸穗子或向穗茎节间注射），可以延长杂种胚在植株上的存活时间。授粉9-13天后将颖果表面灭菌后在实体显微镜下剥取不同发育时期的幼胚，分别接种于含或不含2.0mg／l2，4-D，3%蔗糖，200mg／l水解酪蛋白，146mgl谷氨酰氨，300mg／l天冬氨酸的MS固体培养基上进行胚拯救或诱导愈伤组织。结果表明，发育程度较高的胚（具盾片的胚，长度大于0.5mm）容易通过胚拯救获得单倍体植株或诱导出愈伤组织，而发育程序较低的胚（琏形胚，梨形胚，鱼雷形胚，长度小于0.3mm）不易获得单倍体植株或诱导愈伤组织而常常变褐，最后死亡。如果将这些胚预先接种子含0.1mg／l BAP，3%蔗糖，200mg/l水解酪蛋白，146mg/l谷氨酰胺，300mg/l天冬氮酸的MS固体培养基上预培养20天，再转移至愈伤组织诱导培养基上则易于产生愈伤组织，通过选择和继代培养可以获得淡黄色，结构致密的胚性愈伤组织。将这种愈伤组织转移至含1.Omg/l BAP和0.1mg/l NAA的MS固体分化培养基上培养20天后即可分化出小植株和绿色芽点，将这些小植株和绿色芽点再在分化培养基上继代培养20天，形成大量根系发达的健壮植株及次生小植株。其中一个胚性愈伤组织系的分化频率高达70. 6%。从获得的100余棵植株中随机取6棵再生植株进行根尖细胞染色体计数发现它们均为单倍体。具发达根系的健壮植株移入实验田后成活率可达80％以上，并生长至成熟。 利用硬粒小麦×玉米建立的单倍性胚性愈伤组织系进行了原生质体培养的研究。胚性愈伤组织经液体悬浮培养4个月后形成了生长迅速的由大小不同(0.5mm至5mm)的愈伤组织块组成的混合悬浮愈伤组织系，酶解试验表明2.0%纤维素酶RS和0.5%离析酶Y-23组合效果最好，而液体悬浮培养物和固体培养的愈伤组织（在酶解时用锋利的解剖刀片切成1mm左右的块）都能释放出大量原生质体，但悬浮培养物释放出的原生质体状态较好，胞质更浓厚，用KM8p培养基以琼脂糖包埋培养方式培养时得到了较高的（5%左右）分裂频率。 原生质体再生的小愈伤组织经增殖、筛选后可获得胚性愈性组织，将其转移至分化培养基Ⅰ（0.2mg/l 2，4-D，1.0mg/l BAP，0.1mg/l NAA，3%蔗糖，200mg/l水解酩蛋白，146mg／l谷氨酸胺，300m8/l天冬氨酸的MS固体培养基）和Ⅱ（不含2，4-D，其它成份同I）上进行分步分化培养可再生出完整植株，分化频率约为20%。从获得的22棵原生质体再生植株中，随机取4株进行根尖细胞染色体计数表明，它们均为单倍体。

Fabrication of test structures for 4×4 InP/InGaAsP integrated optical matrix

A novel optical switching matrix measuring 1×2 mm2 in size is fabricated. The switching matrix is composed of waveguides, four 1×4 multimode interference (MMI) splitters, 32 total internal refraction mirrors and four 4×1 MMI combiners with the extremely compact size of 1×2 mm2. This integrated device are assessed and loss contribution measured from test structure is presented.

Process development on the monolithic fabrication of an ultra-compact 4×4 optical switch matrix on InP/InGaAsP material

We have fabricated an ultra-compact 4×4 optical matrix on InP/InGaAsP material. 1×4 MMI couplers and TIR mirrors are employed to produce a compact 1×2 mm2 device. A CH4/H2/O2 RIE dry etch process has been used to realize two-level dry etching: deep-etch for both the MMI couplers and the mirrors and shallow-etch for the rest of the routing waveguides. It was found that a metal/dielectric bilayer mask is essential for multi-dry-etch processes and high profile verticality. We have found a Ti intermediate mask for the deep-etch process which is removable by SF6 dry-etch before the following shallow process. Dry-etch removal of the intermediate mask is necessary to protect the deep-etched mirror sidewall.