~(157)YB的形状共存和Vi_(13/2)带的结构演变

利用在束γ谱学技术,通过反应144Sm（16O,3n）研究了157Yb的高自旋态,其中16O束流的能量为90MeV.采用门套BGO（AC）HPGe探测器进行了长时间的γ-γ-t符合测量.基于γ-γ符合关系、γ射线的各向异性度和DCO系数的测量结果,首次建立了157Yb的高自旋能级纲图.围绕157Yb的能级纲图着重讨论了此核的形状共存和Vi13/2能带随着角动量增加的结构演变,另外还比较了N=87同中子素链的Vi13/2转动带结构的系统性.

~(157)Yb的形状共存研究(英文)

利用在束γ谱学方法 ,通过反应1 4 4 Sm( 1 6O ,3n) 1 57Yb研究了1 57Yb的激发态能级结构 .实验中使用的1 6O束流能量为 90MeV .基于实验得到的γ γ符合关系、γ射线的各向异性度和DCO系数 ,建议了1 57Yb的高自旋能级纲图 .1 57Yb的能级纲图主要由两串跃迁性质明显不同的级联能级组成 ,它们分别对应于νi1 3 2 转动带和单粒子激发态 .着重讨论了1 57Yb的形状共存和νi1 3 2 转动带随角动量的结构演化 .

~(153)Er, ~(157)Yb(EC+#beta#~+)衰变纲图的首次建立

用蒸发中子反应产生~(157)Tb和~(153)Er，收集活性样品，作x, #gamma# 单谱及符合谱测量，对~(157)Yb和~(153)Er的(EC+#beta#~+)衰变进行了研究，给出了~(157)Yb及~(153)Er的衰变纲图，其中~(157)Yb的衰变纲图包括25条新#gamma#射线，分析~(157)Yb的衰变纲图，~(153)Er的衰变纲图包括15条#gamma#射线，并指定出~(153)Er半衰变期值，该值与文献给出值符合得很好。指定了~(153)Er的衰变纲图中能级状况

缺中子同位素~(153)Er和~(157)Yb的（EC/β~+）衰变纲图

利用142Nd（16O，5n）153Er和147Sm（16O，6n）157Yb反应并藉助与氦喷嘴快速带传输装置和x(γ) γt-符合测量技术首次建立了153Er和157Yb的（EC/β+）衰变能级纲图。 对153Er的（EC/β+）衰变纲图的分析，得到结果有， 1） 辨认了256.7KeV和634.2KeV的二条低位能级分别为d3/2和d5/2的单质子态。因此，153H0的基态 的形状为球形。在同位素链Ho（Z=67）上，随着中子数的增加，奇质量数Ho核的基态核形状由球形过渡到变形发生在中子数86和88之间。 2） 位于1700.1KeV能级为三粒子态，具有[(πh11/2 νh9/2)1+ νf7/2] ， ， 的结构特征。 经对157Yb的（EC/β+）衰变纲图分析，得到结果有， 1） 发现了建立在157Tm基态上的Kπ= 转动带的带头部分。用可变转动惯量的三轴行变粒子转子模型对157Tm的转动能谱的计算结果表明，157Tm的基态Kπ= 转动带所对应的形变是三轴形变，相应的形变参数为ε2=0.23，ε4=0.01，γ=35°。给出了随着中子数的增加，奇质量数Tm（Z=69）核的基态核形状由球形过渡到非球形发生在中子数86和88之间。 2） 辨认了一条位于激发能为3502KeV的同质异能态，其寿命>40ns。

Synthesis and molecular structures of di- and trinuclear molybdenum complexes containing pyridine-2-thiolato (pyS) ligand

Dinuclear complexes [Mo-2(mu-pyS)(2)(CO)(4)(PPh(3))(2)] (1), [Mo-2(mu-pyS)(2)(CO)(5)(PPh(3))] (2) and a trace quality of trinuclear complex [Mo-3(mu-pyS)(2)(mu(3)-pyS)(2)(CO)(6)] (3) were obtained from the reaction of [Mo(CO)(3)(MeCN)(3)] with pyridine-2-thione (pySH) and PPh(3) in THF. The crystal structures of 1.2C(7)H(8) and 3.7 C7H8 have been determined by X-ray diffraction studies. Crystals of 1.2C(7)H(8) are monoclinic, space group C2/c and Z = 4, with a = 18.797(3), b = 11.143(4), c = 28.157(7) Angstrom, beta = 101.23(2)degrees. The structure was refined to R = 0.050 and Rw = 0.057 for 3146 observed reflections, Crystals of 3.7 C7H8 are monoclinic, space group P2(1)/a and Z = 4, with a = 13.912(2), b = 17.161(2), c = 15.577(3) Angstrom, beta = 101.17(1)degrees. The structure was refined to R = 0.046 and Rw = 0.051 for 4357 observed reflections. The molecule of 1 consists of two Mo(CO)(2)(PPh(3)) fragments linked by an Mo-Mo bond (2.974(2)Angstrom) and by two doubly-bridging pyS ligands. The compound 3 contains a bent open geometry of three molybdenum atoms (Mo(1)-Mo(2)-Mo(3) angle 122.99(3)degrees) linked by two Mo-Mo bonds (2.943(1) and 2.950(1) Angstrom) and by two doubly- and two triply-bridging pyS ligands.

950℃、1.0～3.5GPa下斜长角闪岩脱水熔融——压力和时间对结构的影响

利用YJ-3000t和JL-3600t多顶砧压力机,以哀牢山造山带南部红河县大白能—乐育剖面上的天然块状斜长角闪岩为初始样品,在950℃、1.0～3.5GPa、恒温20～300h条件下进行了两个系列的斜长角闪岩块状样品脱水部分熔融实验:(1)保持温度T=950℃,加热时间t=100h不变,改变压力(1.0～3.5GPa)的实验;(2)保持温度T=950℃,压力p=3.0GPa不变,改变加热时间(20～300h)的实验。结果表明,1.0～3.5GPa、950℃、恒温100h的条件下,随压力升高,斜长角闪岩中依次生成了单斜辉石+石榴石+熔体的矿物组合(1.0～1.5GPa)和单斜辉石+石榴石+熔体+硬玉+SiO2矿物+蓝晶石(2.0～3.5GPa)的矿物组合。3.0GPa、950℃条件下,随加热时间增加,实验产物中依次生成了单斜辉石+石榴石+熔体+硬玉+SiO2矿物+蓝晶石的矿物组合(20～100h)和单斜辉石+石榴石+熔体的矿物组合(150～300h)。斜长角闪岩的原岩结构决定了实验产物中新生矿物和熔体的分布。依据实验产物的矿物组合和新生矿物的分布特征,讨论了950℃、1.0～3.5GPa、恒温(20～300h)条件下,斜长角闪岩部分熔融过程的结构变化、变质反应以及石榴石冠状体的成因。

High-precision radiocarbon measurements of contemporaneous tree-ring wood from the British Isles and New Zealand: AD 1850-950.

The University of Waikato, Hamilton, New Zealand and The Queen's University of Belfast, Northern Ireland radiocarbon dating laboratories have undertaken a series of high-precision measurements on decadal samples of dendrochronologically dated oak (Quercus petraea) from Great Britain and cedar (Libocedrus bidwillii) and silver pine (Lagarostrobos colensoi) from New Zealand. The results show an average hemispheric offset over the 900 yr of measurement of 40±13 yr. This value is not constant but varies with a periodicity of about 130 yr. The Northern Hemisphere measurements confirm the validity of the Pearson et al. (1986) calibration dataset.

Calibration of the Radiocarbon Time Scale for the Southern Hemisphere: AD 1850-950

We have conducted a series of radiocarbon measurements on decadal samples of dendrochronologically dated wood from both hemispheres, spanning 1000 years (McCormac et al. 1998; Hogg et al. this issue). Using the data presented in Hogg et al., we show that during the period AD 950-1850 the 14C offset between the hemispheres is not constant, but varies periodically (~130 yr periodicity) with amplitudes varying between 1 and 10‰ (i.e. 8-80 yr), with a consequent effect on the 14C calibration of material from the Southern Hemisphere. A large increase in the offset occurs between AD 1245 and 1355. In this paper, we present a Southern Hemisphere high-precision calibration data set (SHCal02) that comprises measurements from New Zealand, Chile, and South Africa. This data, and a new value of 41 ± 14 yr for correction of the IntCal98 data for the period outside the range given here, is proposed for use in calibrating Southern Hemisphere 14C dates.

La prière des naufragés : drame en 5 actes. [suivi de] Un mari en 150 : comédie-vaudeville en 1 acte. Livr. 157 / par MM. d'Ennery et Ferdinand Dugué ; par M. Émile de Najac

Collection : Théâtre contemporain illustré ; 156e et 157e livraisons

Petrus de Vinea, Summa dictaminis (1-157), Rythmi (157v-178).

Au f. 157, souscription rubriquée du 20 novembre 1384: "Explicit summa dictaminis magistri Petri de Vineis. Qui scripsit scribat, semper cum Domini vivat. Ffinito (sic) libro, referamus gratia Christo. Ffuit (sic) scriptum presens opus et completum, die qua computabatur vicesima mensis novembris, anno a Nativitate Domini M°CCC° octuagesimo quarto". Tout le ms. est de la même main.