1000 resultados para 12 Matemáticas
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Doctorado en Ciencias del Mar
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Doctorado en Informática. Programa de Percepción Artificial y Aplicaciones
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Programa de doctorado en el método de los elementos finitos en la Ingeniería
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[EN]Often some interesting or simply curious points are left out when developing a theory. It seems that one of them is the existence of an upper bound for the fraction of area of a convex and closed plane area lying outside a circle with which it shares a diameter, a problem stemming from the theory of isoperimetric inequalities. In this paper such a bound is constructed and shown to be attained for a particular area. It is also shown that convexity is a necessary condition in order to avoid the whole area lying outside the circle
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[EN] Rigorous Mathematical Analysis in the Cauchy style was not accepted in a straightforward manner by the European mathematical community of the central years of the 19th Century. In average, only around forty years after the 1821 Cours d'Analyse did Cauchy's treatment become a standard in the more mathematically advanced countries, as a paradigm that remained in use until the arithmetisation of Analysis by Weierstrass replaced it before the end of the century. ln this paper the authors show how rigorous Mathematical Analysis à la Cauchy was adopted in Spain quite late -around 1880- and how in sorne more forty years, the Weierstrassian formulation became the usual presentation in Spanish texts
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Programa de doctorado: Actividad Física, Salud y Rendimiento Deportivo
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[ES] En este trabajo se utilizan los principios generales de la óptica geométrica y la forma del espectro teórico de oleaje TMA (basado en datos experimentales) para derivar un modelo numérico aplicable en aguas de poca profundidad, cuyo objetivo final es prever los impactos medioambientales provocados en condiciones de oleaje y contaminación extremales. Este modelo es puesto en práctica en una zona costera del archipiélago canario, siendo sus resultados bastante coherentes con los observados en situaciones reales.
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[EN] The groups of local cohomology with supports in the non-free locus of a module are used in order to obtain three classifications and one characterization of four classes of modules
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[ES] Ilustra dos vías matemáticas (la optimización de estructuras y la discretización del procesado de información) para explicar los fenómenos observados en las relaciones entre la estructura y la función de neuronas del sistema visual, que suponen una innovación metológica en la modelización forman de estructuras neuronales.
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[EN] The purpose of this paper is to present some fixed point theorems for Meir-Keeler contractions in a complete metric space endowed with a partial order. MSC: 47H10.
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[EN] The purpose of this paper is to investigate the existence and uniqueness of positive solutions for the following fractional boundary value problem D 0 + α u ( t ) + f ( t , u ( t ) ) = 0 , 0 < t < 1 , u ( 0 ) = u ( 1 ) = u ′ ( 0 ) = 0 , where 2 < α ≤ 3 and D 0 + α is the Riemann-Liouville fractional derivative. Our analysis relies on a fixed-point theorem in partially ordered metric spaces. The autonomous case of this problem was studied in the paper [Zhao et al., Abs. Appl. Anal., to appear], but in Zhao et al. (to appear), the question of uniqueness of the solution is not treated. We also present some examples where we compare our results with the ones obtained in Zhao et al. (to appear). 2010 Mathematics Subject Classification: 34B15
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[EN] The purpose of this paper is to present a fixed point theorem for generalized contractions in partially ordered complete metric spaces. We also present an application to first-order ordinary differential equations.
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[EN] We establish the existence and uniqueness of a positive and nondecreasing solution to a singular boundary value problem of a class of nonlinear fractional differential equation. Our analysis relies on a fixed point theorem in partially ordered sets.