Formação continuada de professores como um projeto coletivo e de identidade profissional

This research is part of the field of teacher training, especially developed the topic of continuing education. There is, according to the literature, the importance of this training for teachers as a sort of continuum, trajectory in which the teacher will (re) building their knowledge throughout their lives, in order to provide knowledge and values that add to your practice teaching. However, often the training activities are designed for knowledge transmitter model forming agent for the teacher, disregarding the different contexts of school communities, this strategy which hardly reaches the real needs of teachers in their daily lives. It is evident, too, the need to provide, in training moments, spaces to engage in dialogue and reflect on the teachers profession today, (re) building thus their teacher identity. In this context, the objective of this research is to examine whether the continued formation is configured as a collective construction and as a space for reflection on what it means to be a teacher. The research is characterized by a qualitative approach, and to collect data, we used the semi-structured interview technique. Participants were five teachers in the areas of Physical Education, History, English, Portuguese and Mathematics, a state school Treble city education (SP). The results show the importance of continuing education for teachers, which provides reflections, discussions, acquisition of knowledge and skills that contribute to its performance, motivating and developing strategies to enable them to face the challenges of everyday life and reflect collectively on what it means to be a teacher. It was concluded that continuing education for this group of teachers is configured as a space for collective construction, which together with other teachers rethink, reflect and continuously reconstruct their practices and objectives, and enables reflection on the teaching profession constantly. It will be essential, therefore...

Comparação energética de tijolos comum e sem queima pela análise do ciclo de vida

This work is part of several research related to the plan of design and construction of a sustainable house. The previous researches focused on sustainable materials and it have shown that ceramic material are more interesting to improve the thermal comfort and the reduction of fees and prices of the house, making possible to construct popular home, mainly clay bricks, that have high thermal inertia and low costs, besides the fact that it is easy to find the raw materials in nature and process them. However, a major issue in using clay bricks is that it uses too many energy to be processed during the sintering (burning), a crucial part of the process that assures mechanical resistance. Alternative materials are being proposed by the researchers, as the clay bricks without the sintering mixed with Portland cement, assuring the proper resistance to the brick. Raw materials of cement, however, also need to be thermally processed in rotary kilns, in a process called clinckerization. This research was proposed for comparing the energy used by the two types of bricks and other objectives, in order to determinate which one uses less thermal energy. The intention was to compare the energy used during the sintering of regular clay bricks and the unfired bricks with 10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, 50%, 60%, 70%, 80%, 90% and 100% of Portland cement. The paper also investigated and compared the use of electrical and thermal energy of all the bricks to identify how important were the thermal stages (sintering or clinkerization) relatively to the total energy spent. At last, a resumed analysis was performed to identify the possible health damages of the many life cycles of the bricks. The conclusion was that unfired bricks with less than 40% of cement use less thermal energy to be processed. In addition, their carbon dioxides emissions were less dangerous to ... (Complete abastract click electronic access below)

Formação continuada de professores como um projeto coletivo e de identidade profissional

This research is part of the field of teacher training, especially developed the topic of continuing education. There is, according to the literature, the importance of this training for teachers as a sort of continuum, trajectory in which the teacher will (re) building their knowledge throughout their lives, in order to provide knowledge and values that add to your practice teaching. However, often the training activities are designed for knowledge transmitter model forming agent for the teacher, disregarding the different contexts of school communities, this strategy which hardly reaches the real needs of teachers in their daily lives. It is evident, too, the need to provide, in training moments, spaces to engage in dialogue and reflect on the teachers profession today, (re) building thus their teacher identity. In this context, the objective of this research is to examine whether the continued formation is configured as a collective construction and as a space for reflection on what it means to be a teacher. The research is characterized by a qualitative approach, and to collect data, we used the semi-structured interview technique. Participants were five teachers in the areas of Physical Education, History, English, Portuguese and Mathematics, a state school Treble city education (SP). The results show the importance of continuing education for teachers, which provides reflections, discussions, acquisition of knowledge and skills that contribute to its performance, motivating and developing strategies to enable them to face the challenges of everyday life and reflect collectively on what it means to be a teacher. It was concluded that continuing education for this group of teachers is configured as a space for collective construction, which together with other teachers rethink, reflect and continuously reconstruct their practices and objectives, and enables reflection on the teaching profession constantly. It will be essential, therefore...

Impacto gerado na vida das mulheres removidas das favelas

Interventions that seek to change the areas occupied by squatters have been one of the most common forms of Urban Management Policies, trying revolver one of the major problems of Brazilian metropolises, namely the precarious living conditions of a large part of the population in the city. A Pedreira Prado Lopes, a slum located in the northwestern region of Belo Horizonte, is one of twelve local benefit program by urbanization of slums Vila Viva, a program of structural intervention in Slums at the municipal level. These interventions, which are benefiting 9,000 residents have funds of R$37,4 millions the PAC (Growth Acceleration Program) and were guided by PGE - Specific Global Plan prepared by technicians URBEL (Urbanization Company of Belo Horizonte) in 1998. This project intervention was the creation of a set of housing for former slum housing. The objective of this research is to know how this intervention impacted the lives of residents after settling in condominiums, seeking to describe the changes on the horizon of women who are in most household heads residents of these buildings, as shown by studies of the IBGE (Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics), 2011

Projeto de pesquisa : Jogos esportivos e emoções: um estudo piloto com alunos do primeiro ano do curso de educação física da USFM, Brasil

A presente investigação considera a emoção como uma reação vital da vida ante um estímulo externo ou interno, ou seja, que a vida se faz presente através da emoção, seja qual for o desencadeante. E entende o jogo esportivo, como um processo ativo gerador de ações motrizes. Esta pesquisa está direcionada ao estudo das emoções propostas por Bisquerra manifestadas nas distintas classes dos jogos esportivos a partir do sistema de classificação de Pierre Parlebas. O presente projeto faz parte de uma das ações do projeto Juegos Deportivos y Emociones do GREJE (Grupo de Investigação de Jogos Desportivos) vinculado ao Instituto Nacional de Educação Física, Centro de Lleida, Espanha, coordenado pelo professor Pere Lavega Burgués. A pesquisa está caracterizada como um estudo piloto centrado na adequação e aprimoramento de aspectos metodológicos dessa pesquisa internacional que vem sendo realizada em outro universo cultural. Aspectos metodológicos serão conferidos desde sua tradução até a aplicação da pesquisa a um grupo de universitários do Curso de Educação Física da UFSM. Ao final do estudo piloto a pesquisa irá apresentar todos os passos metodológicos, devidamente testados e redimensionados para o contexto social brasileiro, resultando assim e um didático material para preparação de pesquisadores quer irão aplicar o estudo no contexto Brasileiro, neste momento, UFSM, UNICAMP, UNESP-Bauru e UFSCAR

Impacto gerado na vida das mulheres removidas das favelas

Interventions that seek to change the areas occupied by squatters have been one of the most common forms of Urban Management Policies, trying revolver one of the major problems of Brazilian metropolises, namely the precarious living conditions of a large part of the population in the city. A Pedreira Prado Lopes, a slum located in the northwestern region of Belo Horizonte, is one of twelve local benefit program by urbanization of slums Vila Viva, a program of structural intervention in Slums at the municipal level. These interventions, which are benefiting 9,000 residents have funds of R$37,4 millions the PAC (Growth Acceleration Program) and were guided by PGE - Specific Global Plan prepared by technicians URBEL (Urbanization Company of Belo Horizonte) in 1998. This project intervention was the creation of a set of housing for former slum housing. The objective of this research is to know how this intervention impacted the lives of residents after settling in condominiums, seeking to describe the changes on the horizon of women who are in most household heads residents of these buildings, as shown by studies of the IBGE (Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics), 2011

Projeto de pesquisa : Jogos esportivos e emoções: um estudo piloto com alunos do primeiro ano do curso de educação física da USFM, Brasil

A presente investigação considera a emoção como uma reação vital da vida ante um estímulo externo ou interno, ou seja, que a vida se faz presente através da emoção, seja qual for o desencadeante. E entende o jogo esportivo, como um processo ativo gerador de ações motrizes. Esta pesquisa está direcionada ao estudo das emoções propostas por Bisquerra manifestadas nas distintas classes dos jogos esportivos a partir do sistema de classificação de Pierre Parlebas. O presente projeto faz parte de uma das ações do projeto Juegos Deportivos y Emociones do GREJE (Grupo de Investigação de Jogos Desportivos) vinculado ao Instituto Nacional de Educação Física, Centro de Lleida, Espanha, coordenado pelo professor Pere Lavega Burgués. A pesquisa está caracterizada como um estudo piloto centrado na adequação e aprimoramento de aspectos metodológicos dessa pesquisa internacional que vem sendo realizada em outro universo cultural. Aspectos metodológicos serão conferidos desde sua tradução até a aplicação da pesquisa a um grupo de universitários do Curso de Educação Física da UFSM. Ao final do estudo piloto a pesquisa irá apresentar todos os passos metodológicos, devidamente testados e redimensionados para o contexto social brasileiro, resultando assim e um didático material para preparação de pesquisadores quer irão aplicar o estudo no contexto Brasileiro, neste momento, UFSM, UNICAMP, UNESP-Bauru e UFSCAR

Impacto gerado na vida das mulheres removidas das favelas

Interventions that seek to change the areas occupied by squatters have been one of the most common forms of Urban Management Policies, trying revolver one of the major problems of Brazilian metropolises, namely the precarious living conditions of a large part of the population in the city. A Pedreira Prado Lopes, a slum located in the northwestern region of Belo Horizonte, is one of twelve local benefit program by urbanization of slums Vila Viva, a program of structural intervention in Slums at the municipal level. These interventions, which are benefiting 9,000 residents have funds of R$37,4 millions the PAC (Growth Acceleration Program) and were guided by PGE - Specific Global Plan prepared by technicians URBEL (Urbanization Company of Belo Horizonte) in 1998. This project intervention was the creation of a set of housing for former slum housing. The objective of this research is to know how this intervention impacted the lives of residents after settling in condominiums, seeking to describe the changes on the horizon of women who are in most household heads residents of these buildings, as shown by studies of the IBGE (Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics), 2011

Projeto de pesquisa : Jogos esportivos e emoções: um estudo piloto com alunos do primeiro ano do curso de educação física da USFM, Brasil

A presente investigação considera a emoção como uma reação vital da vida ante um estímulo externo ou interno, ou seja, que a vida se faz presente através da emoção, seja qual for o desencadeante. E entende o jogo esportivo, como um processo ativo gerador de ações motrizes. Esta pesquisa está direcionada ao estudo das emoções propostas por Bisquerra manifestadas nas distintas classes dos jogos esportivos a partir do sistema de classificação de Pierre Parlebas. O presente projeto faz parte de uma das ações do projeto Juegos Deportivos y Emociones do GREJE (Grupo de Investigação de Jogos Desportivos) vinculado ao Instituto Nacional de Educação Física, Centro de Lleida, Espanha, coordenado pelo professor Pere Lavega Burgués. A pesquisa está caracterizada como um estudo piloto centrado na adequação e aprimoramento de aspectos metodológicos dessa pesquisa internacional que vem sendo realizada em outro universo cultural. Aspectos metodológicos serão conferidos desde sua tradução até a aplicação da pesquisa a um grupo de universitários do Curso de Educação Física da UFSM. Ao final do estudo piloto a pesquisa irá apresentar todos os passos metodológicos, devidamente testados e redimensionados para o contexto social brasileiro, resultando assim e um didático material para preparação de pesquisadores quer irão aplicar o estudo no contexto Brasileiro, neste momento, UFSM, UNICAMP, UNESP-Bauru e UFSCAR