1992 census of manufactures.

Mode of access: Internet.

Lathe and planer tools...

Cutting tools for planer and lathe, by W.J. Kaup.--Boring tools, by W.J. Kaup.--Shape of standard shop tools.--Straight and circular forming tools, by J.M. Stabel and G.D. Hayden.

Township and road district mileage open to public travel for year ending December 31 ...

Vols. for <1971-> issued in cooperation with the U.S. Dept. of Transportation, Federal Highway Administration.

1990 census of population and housing :

Includes bibliographical references.

Hull Fittings.

Includes index.

DEVELOPMENT OF INTEGRATED BIOPROCESSING TECHNOLOGIES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF PECTIC OLIGOSACCHARIDES (POS) FROM AGRO-PROCESSING RESIDUES

This research deals with the production of pectic oligosaccharides (POS) from agro-industrial residues, with specific focus on development of continuous cross flow enzyme membrane reactor. Pectic oligosaccharides have recently gained attention due to their prebiotic activity. Lack of information on the continuous production of POS from agro-industrial residues formed the basis for the present study. Four residues i.e sugar beet pulp, onion hulls, pressed pumpkin cake and berry pomace were taken to study their pectin content. Based on the presence of higher galacturonic acid and arabinose (both homogalacturonan and rhamnogalacturonan) in sugar beet pulp and galacturonic acid (only homogalacturonan) in onion hulls, further optimization of different extraction methods of pectin (causing minimum damage to pectic chain) from these residues were done. The most suitable extractant for sugar beet pulp and onion hulls were nitric acid and sodium hexametaphosphate respectively. Further the experiments on the continuous production of POS from sugar beet pulp in an enzyme membrane reactor was initiated. Several optimization experiments indicated the optimum enzyme (Viscozyme) as well as feed concentration (25 g/L) to be used for producing POS from sugar beet pulp in an enzyme membrane reactor. The results highlighted that steady state POS production with volumetric and specific productivity of 22g/L/h and 11 g/gE/h respectively could be achieved by continuous cross flow filtration of sugar beet pulp pectic extract over 10 kDa membrane at residence time of 20 min. The POS yield of about 80% could be achieved using above conditions. Also, in this thesis preliminary experiments on the production and characterization of POS from onion hulls were conducted. The results revelaed that the most suitable enzyme for POS production from onion hulls is endo-polygalacturonase M2. The POS produced from onion hulls were present in the form of DP1 -DP10 in substituted as well as unsubstituted forms. This study clearly demonstrates that continuous production of POS from pectin rich sources can be achieved by using cross flow continuous enzyme membrane reactor.

COMUNICAÇÃO PÚBLICA: UMA LEITURA CRÍTICA ENTRE O INSTITUCIONAL E O MERCADOLÓGICO

A pesquisa ora apresentada discute os processos comunicacionais e de gestão no desenvolvimento de atividades de Comunicação Pública. Sobretudo aqueles que sejam capazes de alcançar um elevado nível de qualidade em prol da eficácia na prestação de serviços ao cidadão-consumidor. Transitando entre a comunicação institucional e a mercadológica, em referência à linha de pesquisa de mesmo nome constante do Programa de Pós-graduação de Comunicação Social da Universidade, o trabalho em questão aborda tópicos como o estudo de boas práticas e aspectos interessantes sobre processos, políticas, estratégias e ações na gestão de competências da comunicação nas organizações. Para isso, em termos de metodologia, são utilizados elementos bibliográficos e documentais, além de entrevistas abertas com os gestores do setor que conformam exemplos de comunicação organizacional em duas instituições. Esses procedimentos verificados durante a pesquisa no processo comunicacional das organizações estudadas se correlacionam a uma contextualização histórica de conceitos, teorias e métodos voltados à realidade da sociedade contemporânea. Análise justificada em que pese uma abordagem a respeito de princípios que possam ser visualizados na práxis comunicacional, como sustentabilidade, transparência, governança corporativa e gestão da comunicação em uma ambiência tecnossocial de produção simbólica de conteúdos (informações, produtos, serviços, marcas, imagem etc.). A análise dessa dinâmica como um todo objetiva abordar, ainda, as implicações sociais do processo de planejamento em Comunicação e do ato comunicativo em si, que nos faz perceber de que forma as organizações públicas observam a relação (discurso versus prática) com seus clientes no acesso a informações, produtos ou serviços.

Occurrence and environmental fate of Irgarol 1051, a new antifouling agent

The purpose of this study is to characterize the degradation products of Irgarol 1051(2-methylthio-4-tertbutylamino-6-cyclopropylamino- s-triazine), a compound recently developed for use as an antifouling agent on boat hulls. The photolytic fate of this compound in different natural waters will be used in the development of a monitoring program designed to survey the occurrence of this compound and its degradation products in South Florida marinas, the Miami River and surrounding coastal areas. ^ The transformation of Irgarol 1051 and degradation rate constants were characterized in a photo-reactor under simulated natural conditions. The degradation pathway in the UVB-UVA region (300nm to 350nm) closely resembled the transformations under natural conditions in the pond, showing that both direct photolysis and the presence of natural sensitizers play an important role in the abiotic transformation of this compound. Irgarol 1051 has an average environmental half-life of 10 days in surface waters. Average concentrations from samples around Biscayne Bay and the Miami River increased from 1–5 ng/L during 1999 and increased to between 28 and 38 ng/L in 2001, respectively. Irgarol concentrations showed a strong correlation with concentrations of its major transformation product, M1, from samples collected as part of the study ([M1]/[Irgarol] = 0.247, R2 = 0.9165, n = 125). ^

Crescimento inicial e morfologia foliar em plantas de Mimosa caesalpiniaefolia Benth. Em função do manejo microbiano, sob estresse salino

The sabiá (Mimosa caesalpiniaefolia Benth.) is an endemic species of the Caatinga biome, considered tolerant to salt and water stress. The process of salinization of soil and groundwater and surface water is one of the most important problems of environmental degradation, with its harmful effects being more pronounced in the areas of arid and semiarid regions, and rapidly growing in many parts of the globe, causing problems of the major crop yield. Organic conditioners as barnyard manure, and rice hulls can contribute to reducing the PST, possibly due to the release of CO2 and the production of organic acids during the decomposition of organic matter, and act as sources of calcium and magnesium and inhibit the availability sodium. The intimate association of mycorrhizae and beneficial to plants results in increased uptake of water and nutrients by plants, especially phosphorus, due to their low mobility in soil. The objective of this study was to evaluate the initial growth of thrush seedlings under inoculation with mycorrhizal fungi and fertilized with manure corral and irrigated with water of different salinity levels. The experiment was conducted in greenhouse conditions of vegetation on the premises of the Agricultural School of Jundiaí - UFRN, Campus Macaíba. The adopted statistical design was randomized composed of twelve treatments - three substrates (sterile soil, manure and FMA), four salinity levels (0.2, 1.5, 3.0 and 4.5 dS m-1 ) and five repetitions, totaling sixty experimental units. The results indicate that inoculation with mycorrhizal fungi own contributions to the growth of plants, especially in roots and shoots, which suggests that its application is beneficial in establishing thrush plants in natural conditions, with poor soil in P. Levels salinity caused no effects with statistical significance in plant development, indicating Sabia resistance to it.

Estudo Clínico Longitudinal Comparativo da Condição Periodontal de Pilares Diretos de Próteses Parciais Removíveis Dento- Suportada e Dento-Muco-Suportada

Objective: To perform a long-term clinical evaluation of the periodontium of removable parti al denture (RPD) wearers, comparing the direct pillar teeth of tooth-supported and toothtissue supported RPDs. Method: Fifty patients with mean age of 45 years were enrolled in the study. The individuals were examined by a single examiner at the moment of denture installation and after 3, 6, 9 and 12 months. In each exam, the following parameters were verified: gingival recession (GR), probing depth (PD), plaque index (PI), gingival index (GI) e amount kerati nized mucosa (KM). All patients received oral hygiene instructions and prophylaxis and, when necessary, scaling and root planing. An analysis from the confidence interval was done to evaluate the endpoints regarding the type of denture in the direct pillar group. Results: The tooth-tissue supported dentures showed significantly higher GR, GI and PI values, and significantly lower KM values. Over time, neither of the types of denture presented statistically significant difference from the initial to the final examination for the parameters GR, PD, KM and GI, while the PI was significant only for the tooth-supported dentures. Conclusion: Pillar teeth adjacent to free ends presented a less favorable periodontal conditi on than the pillar teeth adjacent to intercalated spaces. However, the use of RPD did not aggravate the initial condition, after a follow-up period of 12 months. The findings of the study indicate that, within 1 year, there were no significant differences between the direct pillars of the toothsupported and tooth-ti ssue supported dentures, and suggest the need of professional follow up for a longer period.

Estudo Clínico Longitudinal Comparativo da Condição Periodontal de Pilares Diretos de Próteses Parciais Removíveis Dento- Suportada e Dento-Muco-Suportada

Objective: To perform a long-term clinical evaluation of the periodontium of removable parti al denture (RPD) wearers, comparing the direct pillar teeth of tooth-supported and toothtissue supported RPDs. Method: Fifty patients with mean age of 45 years were enrolled in the study. The individuals were examined by a single examiner at the moment of denture installation and after 3, 6, 9 and 12 months. In each exam, the following parameters were verified: gingival recession (GR), probing depth (PD), plaque index (PI), gingival index (GI) e amount kerati nized mucosa (KM). All patients received oral hygiene instructions and prophylaxis and, when necessary, scaling and root planing. An analysis from the confidence interval was done to evaluate the endpoints regarding the type of denture in the direct pillar group. Results: The tooth-tissue supported dentures showed significantly higher GR, GI and PI values, and significantly lower KM values. Over time, neither of the types of denture presented statistically significant difference from the initial to the final examination for the parameters GR, PD, KM and GI, while the PI was significant only for the tooth-supported dentures. Conclusion: Pillar teeth adjacent to free ends presented a less favorable periodontal conditi on than the pillar teeth adjacent to intercalated spaces. However, the use of RPD did not aggravate the initial condition, after a follow-up period of 12 months. The findings of the study indicate that, within 1 year, there were no significant differences between the direct pillars of the toothsupported and tooth-ti ssue supported dentures, and suggest the need of professional follow up for a longer period.

An evaluation of home range models for marine fish tracking and fine scale habitat use and movement patterns of age 1 Greenland cod (Gadus macrocephalus ogac)

My thesis examines fine-scale habitat use and movement patterns of age 1 Greenland cod (Gadus macrocephalus ogac) tracked using acoustic telemetry. Recent advances in tracking technologies such as GPS and acoustic telemetry have led to increasingly large and detailed datasets that present new opportunities for researchers to address fine-scale ecological questions regarding animal movement and spatial distribution. There is a growing demand for home range models that will not only work with massive quantities of autocorrelated data, but that can also exploit the added detail inherent in these high-resolution datasets. Most published home range studies use radio-telemetry or satellite data from terrestrial mammals or avian species, and most studies that evaluate the relative performance of home range models use simulated data. In Chapter 2, I used actual field-collected data from age-1 Greenland cod tracked with acoustic telemetry to evaluate the accuracy and precision of six home range models: minimum convex polygons, kernel densities with plug-in bandwidth selection and the reference bandwidth, adaptive local convex hulls, Brownian bridges, and dynamic Brownian bridges. I then applied the most appropriate model to two years (2010-2012) of tracking data collected from 82 tagged Greenland cod tracked in Newman Sound, Newfoundland, Canada, to determine diel and seasonal differences in habitat use and movement patterns (Chapter 3). Little is known of juvenile cod ecology, so resolving these relationships will provide valuable insight into activity patterns, habitat use, and predator-prey dynamics, while filling a knowledge gap regarding the use of space by age 1 Greenland cod in a coastal nursery habitat. By doing so, my thesis demonstrates an appropriate technique for modelling the spatial use of fish from acoustic telemetry data that can be applied to high-resolution, high-frequency tracking datasets collected from mobile organisms in any environment.

The economic activities and functional organization of the Asturias coast

This paper proposes a methodology for analyze coastal territories focused on the functional analysis. It establishes analysis and diagnosis procedures for the activities of a coastal territory, and organizes its monitoring during time, allowing a consistent definition for the coastal territories as engines spaces or integrated spaces

Authentizität und Lernen - das Fach in der Fachdidaktik. Gesellschaft für Didaktik der Chemie und Physik Jahrestagung in Berlin 2015

Die 42. Jahrestagung der Gesellschaft für Didaktik der Chemie und Physik (GDCP) wurde im September 2015 an der Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin ausgerichtet. Zum Tagungsthema „Authentizität und Lernen - Das Fach in der Fachdidaktik“ diskutierten neben den Plenarreferentinnen und -referenten eine große Anzahl an Tagungsgästen. Der vorliegende Band umfasst die ausgearbeiteten Beiträge der Teilnehmerinnen und Teilnehmer. (DIPF/Orig.)

Effets des procédés d’usinage de finition sur les propriétés de surface, la performance d’un vernis et l’émission de poussières du bois de chêne rouge

La performance d’un produit de finition sur le bois est influencée par la manière dont la surface est préparée. Le ponçage est très utilisé pour préparer les surfaces lors de la finition. Toutefois, ce procédé génère une grande quantité de poussières. Ainsi, les effets des procédés d’usinage sur les propriétés de surface, la performance d’un vernis et l’émission de poussières ont été étudiés dans le but de déterminer les modes de préparation des surfaces les plus adéquats pour le bois de chêne rouge. Dans un premier volet, les propriétés de surface et la performance d’un vernis ont été évaluées sur les surfaces préparées à l’aide du procédé traditionnel de ponçage et de trois procédés alternatifs de rabotage soit la coupe périphérique droite, la coupe hélicoïdale et la coupe oblique. La qualité de surface a été évaluée au moyen des caractéristiques de rugosité, d’endommagement cellulaire et de mouillabilité. Des essais de résistance à l’adhésion d’un vernis d’usage intérieur ont été effectués avant et après un traitement de vieillissement accéléré. Les résultats ont montré que le ponçage a induit une rugosité et un niveau de fibrillation supérieurs à ceux des autres procédés, ainsi qu’une mouillabilité et une adhésion du vernis après vieillissement accéléré élevées. Les surfaces rabotées avec la coupe périphérique droite ont présenté un certain niveau de fibrillation, une rugosité et une mouillabilité intermédiaires. Néanmoins, l’adhésion du vernis après vieillissement a été également inférieure par rapport aux autres procédés. La coupe hélicoïdale a produit une rugosité intermédiaire. D’autre part, la coupe oblique a été le procédé qui a présenté une perte d’adhésion après vieillissement similaire au ponçage. Ce procédé a généré des surfaces lisses avec rugosité et mouillabilité intermédiaires. Sur la base des résultats obtenus, le ponçage à l’aide d’un programme P100-grain et une vitesse d’avance de 7 m/min, la coupe périphérique droite avec un angle d’attaque de 25° et une onde d’usinage de 1,0 mm, la coupe hélicoïdale avec une onde d’usinage de 1,0 mm et la coupe oblique realisé avec un angle oblique de 15° ont permis d’obtenir les meilleures conditions d’usinage pour chaque procédé. Dans un deuxième volet, l’effet de différents paramètres de coupe sur l’émission de poussières et la rugosité de la surface a été étudié lors de la coupe hélicoïdale. Les émissions de poussières ont diminué avec la diminution de laprofondeur de coupe et l’augmentation de l’épaisseur moyenne du copeau. Cependant, les surfaces obtenues avec l’épaisseur moyenne du copeau plus élevée ont présenté une rugosité supérieure. Par contre, si une surface plus lisse est requise, une vitesse d’avance intermédiaire doit être utilisée afin de diminuer la rugosité des surfaces sans exposer les travailleurs à des niveaux élevés de poussière de bois. Par ailleurs, l’émission de poussières pour chaque fraction de particules peut être estimée à travers les modèles développés.