Implicit memory for the content but not the speaker of sleep-played messages

We presented 28 sentences uttered by 28 unfamiliar speakers to sleeping participants to investigate whether humans can encode new verbal messages, learn voices of unfamiliar speakers, and form associations between speakers and messages during EEG-defined deep sleep. After waking, participants performed three tests which assessed the unconscious recognition of sleep-played speakers, messages, and speaker-message associations. Recognition performance in all tests was at chance level. However, response latencies revealed implicit memory for sleep-played messages but neither for speakers nor for speaker-message combinations. Only participants with excellent implicit memory for sleep-played messages also displayed implicit memory for speakers but not speaker-message associations. Hence, deep sleep allows for the semantic encoding of novel verbal messages.

Explicit and Implicit Methods In Solving Differential Equations

Differential equations are equations that involve an unknown function and derivatives. Euler's method are efficient methods to yield fairly accurate approximations of the actual solutions. By manipulating such methods, one can find ways to provide good approximations compared to the exact solution of parabolic partial differential equations and nonlinear parabolic differential equations.

Eine Ode Wolf Heidenheims aus dem Jahre 1795

L. Lewinsky

Mus Hs 1913b - Prends cette rose aimable comme toi : ode de Ronsard ; Wien, im März 1869

J. St.

Georg Friedrich Händel nach dem Stich aus dem Originaldruck seiner Cäcilien-Ode "Das Alexanderfest" 1738

Signatur des Originals: S 36/F08743

Ludwig van Beethoven, Brustbild - Liedanfang: Ludwig van Beethoven: Ode an die Freude

Signatur des Originals: S 36/F12355

Ode Sr. des Königs von Sachsen Friedrich August des Ersten Majestät : am Ersten Neujahrstage nach Seiner Erhebung zur Königswürde

allunterthänigst überreicht von den Aeltesten und Deputirten im Namen der Israelitischen Gemeinde allhier

Ode dem verehrten Ober-Büchsenmeister Anastasius : am 27. Februar 1820

ehrfurchtsvoll geweiht von Wigand

Epinician: An International Conference on the Victory Ode

Fil: Nelli, María Florencia. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Humanidades y Ciencias de la Educación; Argentina.

Epinician: An International Conference on the Victory Ode

Fil: Nelli, María Florencia. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Humanidades y Ciencias de la Educación; Argentina.

Epinician: An International Conference on the Victory Ode

Fil: Nelli, María Florencia. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Humanidades y Ciencias de la Educación; Argentina.

Comparison of implicit and explicit FSI coupling strategies in cardiovascular system = Comparación de las estrategias implícitas y explícitas de acoplamiento FSI en el sistema cardiovascular

Comparación de los esquemas de integración temporal explícito e implícito, en la simulación del flujo sanguíneo y su interacción con la pared arterial. There are two major strategies in FSI coupling techniques: implicit and explicit. The general difference between these methodologies is how many times the data is exchanged between the fluid and solid domains at each FSI time-step. In both coupling strategies, the pressure values coming from fluid domain calculations at each time-step are exported to the solid domain, and consequently, the solid domain is analyzed with these imported forces. In contrast to the explicit coupling, in the implicit approach the fluid and solid domain’s data is exchanged several times until the convergence is achieved. Although this method may boost the numerical stabilization, it increases the computational cost due to the extra data exchanges. In cardiovascular simulations, depending on the analysis objectives, one may choose an explicit or implicit approach. In the current work, the advantage of an explicit coupling strategy is highlighted when simulation of pulsatile blood flow in elastic arteries is desired.

Chemical Reactors. Problem 1: A simple ODE (chaos in the atmosphere) (2011-2012 Course)

Wording of problem 1: A simple ODE (chaos in the atmosphere).

Logic-Based Outer Approximation for the Design of Discrete-Continuous Dynamic Systems with Implicit Discontinuities

We address the optimization of discrete-continuous dynamic optimization problems using a disjunctive multistage modeling framework, with implicit discontinuities, which increases the problem complexity since the number of continuous phases and discrete events is not known a-priori. After setting a fixed alternative sequence of modes, we convert the infinite-dimensional continuous mixed-logic dynamic (MLDO) problem into a finite dimensional discretized GDP problem by orthogonal collocation on finite elements. We use the Logic-based Outer Approximation algorithm to fully exploit the structure of the GDP representation of the problem. This modelling framework is illustrated with an optimization problem with implicit discontinuities (diver problem).