1000 resultados para Movimiento pro-choice estadounidense
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This study on middle Miocene mammalian faunas from Tagus'basin deals particularly with some small mammals hitherto undescribed from Portugal, including a new Glirid (Paraglirulus scalabicensis nov. sp.); it allows an accurate datation by biostratigraphical standards, Megacricetodon crusafonti, Fahlbuschia darocensis, Cricetodon jotae being characteristic of mammalian MN6 unit, thus their age is nearly that of Sansan and Manchones (however the presence of Peridyromys hamadryas and Lagopsis verus do suggest, amidst this biozone, a somewhat later age than Sansan's); it contributes with indirect correlation data with marine formations, as underlying oyster-bearing beds most probably are in correspondance to the apogee of the same transgression that deposed near Lisbon ”schlier" facies from VI-a division (Serravalian, Blow's zones 10-13, Globorotalia meyeri zone); the diversity of mammalian assemblages is surely related to an environement with varied biotopes, whose characterisation becomes easier if account is taken of the preceding papers on mollusks (G. Truc) and Cyprinid fishes (J. Gaudant), and also according to some unpublished paleobotanical data (J. Pais). A table with a synthesis of all paleontological data so far known is presented.
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The long term evolution (LTE) is one of the latest standards in the mobile communications market. To achieve its performance, LTE networks use several techniques, such as multi-carrier technique, multiple-input-multiple-output and cooperative communications. Inside cooperative communications, this paper focuses on the fixed relaying technique, presenting a way for determining the best position to deploy the relay station (RS), from a set of empirical good solutions, and also to quantify the associated performance gain using different cluster size configurations. The best RS position was obtained through realistic simulations, which set it as the middle of the cell's circumference arc. Additionally, it also confirmed that network's performance is improved when the number of RSs is increased. It was possible to conclude that, for each deployed RS, the percentage of area served by an RS increases about 10 %. Furthermore, the mean data rate in the cell has been increased by approximately 60 % through the use of RSs. Finally, a given scenario with a larger number of RSs, can experience the same performance as an equivalent scenario without RSs, but with higher reuse distance. This conduces to a compromise solution between RS installation and cluster size, in order to maximize capacity, as well as performance.
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Dissertação apresentada como requisito parcial para obtenção do grau de Mestre em Ciência e Sistemas de Informação Geográfica
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Mestrado em Engenharia Informática, Área de Especialização em Arquiteturas, Sistemas e Redes
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Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Computational Cybernetics, Vienna University of Technology, August 30 - September 1, 2004
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Dissertação apresentada para obtenção do grau de doutor em Biologia de Sistemas pelo Instituto de Tecnologia Química e Biológica da Universidade Nova de Lisboa.
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RESUMO - A diabetes mellitus é considerada um flagelo à escala mundial, não apenas por atingir milhões de pessoas, mas também porque se tem verificado um aumento da sua prevalência e, consequente-mente, das suas complicações crónicas, que se traduzem no aumento dos gastos em saúde e, sobretudo, em sofrimento das pessoas com diabetes, seus familiares e comunidade. A prevenção das complicações crónicas da diabetes reside, sobretudo, na adopção de comporta-mentos saudáveis que, no dia-a-dia, se traduzem em competência no autocuidado. Assim, será importante conhecer em que medida o sentido de coerência – característica pessoal entendida como influenciadora das estratégias utilizadas face aos acontecimentos originadores de stress, com repercussões na saúde mental, bem como na saúde física – pode determinar a escolha de comportamentos de saúde e, por tal, possa considerar-se como um aspecto sobre o qual os pro-fissionais de saúde poderão investir em prole do seu fortalecimento e, consequentemente, garantir a facilitação do processo de adopção de comportamentos saudáveis. De acordo com o estudo transversal exploratório retrospectivo proposto ambiciona-se conhecer a relação entre o nível de sentido de coerência e o nível de autocuidado e de controlo metabólico, das pessoas com diabetes de tipo 2. Para tal investigação reconhece-se a pertinência da aplica-ção da escala de avaliação do sentido de coerência – Questionário Orientação para Viver (Nunes, 1999), da escala de avaliação do autocuidado com a diabetes – Escala de Avaliação das Activida-des de Autocuidado com a Diabetes (Bastos, Severo e Lopes, 2007) e do Formulário de Controlo Metabólico na Diabetes (European Society of Cardiology e European Association for the Study of Diabetes cit. por Direcção-Geral da Saúde, 2007), numa amostra constituída por 391 pessoas com diabetes de tipo 2, seleccionadas por amostragem aleatória estratificada proporcional, de entre os utentes inscritos nas 33 instituições de Cuidados de Saúde Primários, do distrito de Viana do Castelo --------------------------- ABSTRACT - Diabetes mellitus is considered a global scourge, not only for reaching millions of people, but also because there has been an increase in its prevalence and, consequently, its chronic complications, which translate into increased spending on health and especially in the suffering of people with diabetes, their families and community. The prevention of chronic complications of diabetes includes adoption healthy behaviors that on the day to day, translate into competence in self-care. Therefore it is important to know how far the sense of coherence – understood as influential personal characteristic of the strategies used by the events originators of stress, affecting the mental health and physical health – may determine the choice of health behaviors and, as such, can be considered as an aspect about which health pro-fessionals will invest in strengthening their offspring and thus ensure the facilitation of the process of adopting healthy behaviors. According to the proposed retrospective exploratory cross-sectional study aims to discover the relationship between the level of sense of coherence and level of self-care and metabolic control on people with type 2 diabetes. For this research recognizes the appropriateness of applying the rating scale of sense of coherence – Questionário Orientação para Viver (Nunes, 1999), the rating scale of self-care in diabetes – Escala de Avaliação das Actividades de Autocuidado com a Di-abetes (Bastos, Severo and Lopes, 2007) and the Formulário de Controlo Metabólico na Diabetes (European Society of Cardiology and European Association for the Study of Diabetes cit. por Di-recção-Geral da Saúde, 2007), a sample of 391 people with type 2 diabetes, selected by propor-tional stratified random sampling from among registered users in 33 institutions of Primary Health Care, on district of Viana do Castelo.
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With the implementation of the Bologna Process several challenges have been posed to higher education institution, particularly in Portugal. One of the main implications is related to the change of the paradigm of a teacher centered education, to a paradigm that is student centered. This change implies the change of the way to assess courses in higher education institutions. Continuous and formative assessments emerged as the focus, catalyzed by electronic assessment, or e-assessment. This paper presents a case of the implementation of an e-assessment strategy, implemented in order to allow continuous, formative assessment in numerous mathematics classes using multiple-choice questions tests implement in Moodle open-source learning management system. The implementation can be considered a success.
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With the implementation of the Bologna Process several challenges have been posed to higher education institution, particularly in Portugal. One of the main implications is related to the change of the paradigm of a teacher centered education, to a paradigm that is student centered. This change implies the change of the way to assess courses in higher education institutions. Continuous and formative assessments emerged as the focus, catalyzed by electronic assessment, or e-assessment. This paper presents a case of the implementation of an e-assessment strategy, implemented in order to allow continuous, formative assessment in numerous mathematics classes using multiple-choice questions tests implement in Moodle open-source learning management system. The implementation can be considered a success.
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A Smart TV é um equipamento novo e em evolução que incorpora um computador e acesso à Internet em ecrãs de grande qualidade. Permite a implementação de serviços interactivos, acesso à Internet e televisão. À medida que a tecnologia melhora, muitos equipamentos estão a tornar-se tão capazes quanto os computadores normais quando se trata de navegação na web e até mesmo vídeo na Internet (Video-on-Demand e streaming de vídeo). O projecto de estágio “NONIUS.TV na Smart TV LG Pro:Centric” foi desenvolvido na empresa Nonius Software que está inserida no ramo das telecomunicações. Uma das suas áreas de actividade está relacionada com o desenvolvimento de plataformas de entretenimento para o mercado hoteleiro, combinando diversos serviços e funcionalidades a pensar no hóspede. Este projecto teve como finalidade implementar alguns dos serviços e funcionalidades já existentes em plataformas que usam uma Set-Top Box da Nonius Software, numa Smart TV, aproveitando também para inovar e criar novos serviços. Nesse conjunto está incluída a implementação de uma Caixa de Mensagens, Serviço de Quartos, Serviço de Desporto e Lazer, Serviços Informativos, um cliente RTSP, um despertador, um sistema de mudança de idioma e outras pequenas funcionalidades desenvolvidas ao longo de toda a aplicação. Esta dissertação apresenta um estudo sobre as tecnologias Smart TV existentes no mercado, assim como as vantagens e desvantagens da sua utilização para este projecto. Após uma análise de requisitos de forma a estruturar e desenhar os serviços e funcionalidades a serem criados para a aplicação, implementou-se um conjunto de serviços, usando a linguagem de programação ActionScript 2.0, que permitiram à empresa disponibilizar um novo produto baseado na televisão Pro:Centric da LG.
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Dissertação para obtenção do Grau de Doutor em Ambiente, pela Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia
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Dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of Master of Science in Geospatial Technologies.
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INTRODUCTION. Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a disabling disease occurring mainly in women of childbearing age. MS may interfere with family planning and motherhood decision. AIM. To study the influence of MS diagnosis and course of the disease on motherhood decision. PATIENTS AND METHODS. The cohort of 35 to 45-year-old female patients diagnosed with MS for at least ten years was selected from six Portuguese MS centers. A structured questionnaire was applied to all patients in consecutive consultation days. Clinical records were reviewed to characterize and collect information about the disease and pregnancies. RESULTS. One hundred women were included; mean age at MS diagnosis was 26.3 ± 5.0 years; 90% of the participants presented with a relapsing-remitting MS; 57% had no pregnancies after the diagnosis. MS type and number of relapses were not significantly different between women with or without pregnancies after the diagnosis (p = 0.39 and p = 0.50, respectively). Seventy-seven percent of the patients did not have the intended number of pregnancies. Main reasons given were fear of future disability and the possibility of having relapses. Forty-three women considered that pregnancy might worsen MS. CONCLUSION. In our population, motherhood choice was unrelated to the MS type and the number of relapses. However, a relevant number of women had fewer pregnancies than those intended before MS diagnosis and believed that pregnancy could worsen the disease. An effort to better inform the patients should be made to minimize the impact of MS diagnosis on motherhood decision.
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A Work Project, presented as part of the requirements for the Award of a Masters Degree in Management from the NOVA – School of Business and Economics