Bulles de papes. Titres des maisons de LA JUGIE (1313-1623). — MELANGES (1222-1623).

Contient : Titres de la Jugie ; N° 623 (1) Contrat de mariage de Jacques de la Jugie et de Guillemette de la Borgayrie (23 juillet 1313) ; copie du 18 mars 1314 a. st ; N° 624 (2) Contrat de mariage de Pierre de la Jugie et de Jeanne Pebeyre (août1316) ; restes de sceau sur simple queue ; N° 625 (3) Testament de Geraud de Rajaut, de Tulle, damoiseau (9 août 1329) ; N° 626 (4) Contrat de mariage de Gui Aimoin de Puydeval et d'Hélie de la Jugie (14 décembre 1339) ; N° 627 (5) Donation de biens faite par Guillemette de la Limosnie à Gui de Puydeval, son oncle (30 janvier 1351) ; copie du XVIIe siècle ; N° 628 (6) Accord entre Archambaud, vicomte de Comborn, et Gui de Puydeval (24 mai 1351) ; copie contemporaine ; N° 629 (7) Contrat de mariage de Raimond de Bossac et de Marie de Puydeval (2 août 1352) ; N° 630 (8) Testament de Gui de Puydeval (26 janvier 1371 a. st.) ; copie du XVIIe siècle ; N° 631 (9) Testament de Nicolas de la Jugie, seigneur de Levinerie (26 mars 1374 a. st.) ; vidimus du 18 mai 1402 ; N° 632 (10) Testament de Guillaume de la Jugie, alias de Puydeval (20 août 1397) ; N° 633 (11) Testament d'Aelis de la Jugie (19 juillet 1409) ; N° 634 (12) Décisions prises par divers seigneurs du Limousin, relativement à l'expédition contre les Anglais, pour la levée du siège d'Auberoche (4 septembre 1419) ; N° 635 (13) Contrat de mariage d'Aimar de Puydeval et de Marguerite de Gimel (12 juillet 1426) ; N° 636 (14) Testament d'Hélène de Puydeval, veuve de Jean « de Sadone » (2 juin 1436) ; N° 637 (15) Testament de Jean de la Jugie, alias de Puydeval (7 décembre 1461) ; N° 638 (16) Contrat de mariage de Jean de Sourries, seigneur de Vaur, et d'Anne de Puydeval (29 janvier 1492 a. st.) ; copie, papier ; N° 639 (17) Testament d'Antoine de Puydeval (9 octobre 1495) ; copie du 28 mars 1502, a. st ; N° 640 (18) Contrat de mariage de Pons de Gourdon, seigneur de La Roque, et de Françoise de Puydeval (20 janvier 1497 a. st.) ; copie du 23 août 1579 ; N° 641 (19) Quittance générale donnée par Blanche de Malesec, veuve d'Antoine de Puydeval, à Gilles de Malesec, son frère (23 juin 1512) ; N° 642 (20) Testament de Gabrielle de Puydeval, dame de Miremont (20 mars 1516-1517) ; copie du XVIe siècle ; N° 643 (21) Testament de Denis de Puydeval (18 août 1523) ; copie du XVIe siècle ; N° 644 (22) Quittance générale donnée à Géraud de Puydeval par Pierre de Rajaut et Anne de Puydeval sa femme, 2 août 1534 ; N° 645 (23) Contrat de mariage de Rigaut de Saint-Martial, baron de Conros, et de Françoise de Puydeval (18 juin 1559) ; copie du 22 juillet 1583 ; N° 646 (24) Testament de Géraud de Puydeval (20 mai 1563) ; N° 647 (25) Procès-verbal de visite de bois faite par les arbitres choisis par les seigneurs de Puydeval et de Vaur (5 janvier 1564) ; N° 648 (26) Accord entre Géraud de Puydeval et Bonaventure de Sourries, seigneur de Vaur, au sujet du lieu de La Reynie (21 novembre 1560) ; N° 649 (27) Accord entre Anne de Puydeval, veuve de Jean de Sourries, seigneur de Vaur, et Bonaventure de Sourries (27 septembre 1559) ; N° 650 (28) Testament d'Anne de Puydeval, veuve de Jean [de Sourries, seigneur de] Vaur (8 septembre 1555) ; N° 651 (29) Testament de Jean de Puydeval, doyen de l'église de Tulle ; N° 652 (30) Testament de Françoise de Puydeval, veuve de Rigaut de Saint-Marsal, baron de Conros (16 juin 1601) ; N° 653 (31) Autre testament de ladite dame (22 août 1604) ; N° 654 Copie du précédent testament ; N° 655 (32) Accord entre Josias de Cosnac, seigneur d'Assy, et sa soeur, Marie de Cosnac, femme de Henry de Puydeval, baron de Conros (31 mars 1623 ; N° 656 (33) Contrat de mariage de Pierre de Soudeilles et d'Anne de Puydeval (s. d.) ; N° 657 (33 bis) Copie de la pièce précédente ; Mélanges ; N° 658 (1) Accord entre Guillaume, évêque de Paris, et son chapitre, d'une part, et Philippe-Auguste, de l'autre, au sujet des droits de l'église de Paris (décembre 1222) ; N° 659 (2) Accord entre Philippe le Bel et l'église de Paris pour l'affectation de certaines redevances à la réparation des ponts de la Seine (mars 1296-1297) ; N° 660 (3) Décret de l'Université de Paris établissant des règlements pour le collège de Narbonne, à Paris (4 octobre 1377) ; N° 661 (4) Sentence rendue par Jean, abbé de Saint-Taurin d'Evreux, sur le procès entre Jacques Sacquespée, docteur en médecine, et Jean Daigny, chanoine de la Sainte-Chapelle de Paris (15 mai 1428) ; N° 662 (15) Articles de la Ligue (s. d. [1586 (?)]) ; N° 663 (6) Privilèges accordés par Louis, comte de Flandre, aux marchands castillans trafiquant en Flandre (15 avril 1366) ; copie du XVe siècle ; N° 664 (7) Serment prêté au duc d'Alençon par le chapitre de Cambrai (20 août 1580) ; N° 665 (8) Serment prêté au même personnage par les échevins de la ville de Cambrai (même date) ; N° 666 (9) Aveu rendu à Henri, comte de Rodez, par Pierre de Panat, pour divers fiefs, (juillet 1280) ; N° 667 (10) Aveu rendu par Bernard, comte d'Armagnac et de Rodez, à Guillaume, évêque de Mende, pour les fiefs tenus par ledit comte dans ce diocèse (2 mai 1309) ; N° 668 (11) Autorisation donnée par l'archevêque Michel et le chapitre d'Arles à Jean [de Matha], fondateur de l'Ordre de la Trinité, d'établir une église et un cimetière dans la ville d'Arles (novembre 1203) ; N° 669 (12) Charte de G[uillaume], comte de Forcalquier, abandonnant divers droits à l'église de Ganagobie (10 juin 1206) ; à la suite est transcrite une lettre de A., prieur du dit lieu, à G[uillaume], abbé de Cluny, relative à la donation précédente ; N° 670 (13) Lettres de Charles II, roi de Sicile, comte de Provence, chargeant Hugues de Voisines, senéchal de Provence, de faire sortir du royaume de France la somme de 50.000 livres autorisée par le Roi (24 mars 1297) ; N° 671 (14) Lettres de l'empereur Henri VII, autorisant Gaillard, archevêque d'Arles, à poursuivre la révocation des aliénations de biens ecclésiastiques consenties par ses prédécesseurs (9 juillet 1312) ; N° 672 (15) Lettres de Jean de Clermont, cardinal-évêque de Tusculum, légat du pape dans les provinces de Vienne, Aix, etc., chargeant Jean Ferrier, archevêque d'Arles, de l'assister dans ses fonctions (9 juillet 1533) ; N° 673 (16) Lettres de Raoul de Sendelay, trésorier d'Angleterre, portant donation de terres près de Rouen à Michel de Paris, son ancien serviteur (3 janvier 1445-1446) ; N° 674 (17) Lettre de l'empereur Ferdinand au pape Urbain VIII (28 avril 1635) ; N° 675 (18) Aveu rendu à Bernard, abbé de Charroux, par Jean de Rochefort, pour le château de Saint-Angel (18 mai 1393) ; copie du 17 juillet 1407 ; N° 676 (19) Lettres de l'Université d'Avignon conférant à Pierre Charpin le titre de docteur en droit canon (16 septembre 1405) ; N° 677 (20) Contrat de mariage de Charles d'Apchon, vicomte de Mirmont, et de Lucrèce de Gadaigne (3 août 1579) ; N° 678 (21) Procuration donnée par Philippe de Commynes à Baude Talboein, son secrétaire (9 mars 1474) ; signature autographe ; N° 679 (22) Ratification par Galéas-Marie Sforza du traité conclu en son nom à Amboise entre Tristan Sforza et Louis XI (21 avril 1468) ; N° 680 (23) Lettres d'Etat accordées par le roi Charles VI à Lermite, seigneur de La Faye, son chambellan, envoyé en Angleterre (28 octobre 1407) ; copie du 4 novembre 1407 ; papier ; N° 681 (24) « Plaintes sur le trépas du sage et vertueux chevalier... Jean de La Roche-Aymon ; » pièce de vers (s. d. [1522]) ; miniature en tête ; N° 682 (25) Lettres de Raimond « de Poioliis », archidiacre de Périgueux, recteur du duché de Spolète, pour le paiement de la compagnie de Guillaume de Primat ; N° 683 (26) Lettres de l'Université d'Orléans accordant à Hugues Berthelot le titre de bachelier en droit canon (28 juillet 1409) ; N° 684 (27) Lettres de l'Université d'Orléans au prieur de Marcigny, pour faire pourvoir d'un bénéfice Raoul « Druci », prêtre, licencié en décret (2 septembre 1460 ; N° 685 (28) Lettres de l'Université de Paris à l'abbé de Cluny, pour faire pourvoir d'un bénéfice Jean de Mont, maître ès arts et bachelier en théologie (3 mars 1478-1479) ; N° 686 (29) Lettres de l'Université de Paris à l'abbé de Cluny pour faire pourvoir d'un bénéfice Jean Paulain, maître ès arts (21 février 1538-1539) ; N° 687 (30) Testament de Jacques de Plaigne, seigneur dudit lieu (5 mars 1551-1552) ; copie contemporaine ; N° 688 (31) Contrat de mariage de Pierre de Guasquet et de Marguerite d'Henry (31 mars 1581) ; copie contemporaine ; N° 689 (32) Testament d'Antoine de Guasquet, seigneur de Paramelle (30 août 1585) ; copie contemporaine ; N° 690 (33) Testament de Jean Chantois, sieur de Laumosnerie (30 septembre 1617) ; copie contemporaine ; N° 691 (34) Testament de Claude des Rozières, seigneur de Cherouac (octobre 1623) ; copie contemporaine ; N° 692 (35) Délibération de l'assemblée du clergé de la ville de Reims au sujet de la répartition des deniers à lever sur ledit clergé (30 mars 1585) ; N° 693 (36) Lettre de J[ean de] C[andida] à [Denis Briçonnet], évêque de Saint-Malo (16 novembre, s. d.)

A double-quadrature radiofrequency coil design for proton-decoupled carbon-13 magnetic resonance spectroscopy in humans at 7T

Purpose Carbon-13 magnetic resonance spectroscopy (13C-MRS) is challenging because of the inherent low sensitivity of 13C detection and the need for radiofrequency transmission at the 1H frequency while receiving the 13C signal, the latter requiring electrical decoupling of the 13C and 1H radiofrequency channels. In this study, we added traps to the 13C coil to construct a quadrature-13C/quadrature-1H surface coil, with sufficient isolation between channels to allow simultaneous operation at both frequencies without compromise in coil performance. Methods Isolation between channels was evaluated on the bench by measuring all coupling parameters. The quadrature mode of the quadrature-13C coil was assessed using in vitro 23Na gradient echo images. The signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) was measured on the glycogen and glucose resonances by 13C-MRS in vitro, compared with that obtained with a linear-13C/quadrature-1H coil, and validated by 13C-MRS in vivo in the human calf at 7T. Results Isolation between channels was better than â^'30 dB. The 23Na gradient echo images indicate a region where the field is strongly circularly polarized. The quadrature coil provided an SNR enhancement over a linear coil of 1.4, in vitro and in vivo. Conclusion It is feasible to construct a double-quadrature 13C-1H surface coil for proton decoupled sensitivity enhanced 13C-NMR spectroscopy in humans at 7T. Magn Reson Med, 2014. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Nitric oxide activity through guanylate cyclase and phosphodiesterase modulation is impaired in fetal lambs with congenital diaphragmatic hernia.

BACKGROUND: Congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) is associated with pulmonary hypertension and death. Administration of nitric oxide (NO) alone remains ineffective in CDH cases. We investigated in near full-term lambs with and without CDH the role of guanylate cyclase (GC), the enzyme activated by NO in increasing cyclic 3'-5'-guanylosine monophosphate, and the role of phosphodiesterase (PDE) 5, the enzyme-degrading cyclic 3'-5'-guanylosine monophosphate. METHODS: Congenital diaphragmatic hernia was surgically created in fetal lambs at 85 days of gestation. Pulmonary hemodynamics were assessed by means of pressure and blood flow catheters (135 days). In vitro, we tested drugs on rings of isolated pulmonary vessels. RESULTS: In vivo, sodium nitroprusside, a direct NO donor, and methyl-2(4-aminophenyl)-1,2-dihydro-1-oxo-7-(2-pyridinylmethoxy)-4-(3,4,5 trimethoxyphenyl)-3-isoquinoline carboxylate sulfate (T-1032) and Zaprinast, both PDE 5 blockers, reduced pulmonary vascular resistance in CDH and non-CDH animals. The activation of GC by sodium nitroprusside and the inhibition of PDE 5 by T-1032 were less effective in CDH animals. In vitro, the stimulation of GC by 3(5'hydroxymethyl-2'furyl)-1-benzyl indazole (YC-1) (a benzyl indazole derivative) and the inhibition of PDE 5 by T-1032 were less effective in pulmonary vascular rings from CDH animals. The YC-1-induced vasodilation in rings from CDH animals was higher when associated with the PDE 5 inhibitor T-1032. CONCLUSIONS: Guanylate cyclase and PDE 5 play a role in controlling pulmonary vascular tone in fetal lambs with or without CDH. Both enzymes seem to be impaired in fetal lambs with CDH.

Steady-state equilibrium phase inversion recovery ON-resonant water suppression (IRON) MR angiography in conjunction with superparamagnetic nanoparticles. A robust technique for imaging within a wide range of contrast agent dosages.

PURPOSE: To investigate the ability of inversion recovery ON-resonant water suppression (IRON) in conjunction with P904 (superparamagnetic nanoparticles which consisting of a maghemite core coated with a low-molecular-weight amino-alcohol derivative of glucose) to perform steady-state equilibrium phase MR angiography (MRA) over a wide dose range. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Experiments were approved by the institutional animal care committee. Rabbits (n = 12) were imaged at baseline and serially after the administration of 10 incremental dosages of 0.57-5.7 mgFe/Kg P904. Conventional T1-weighted and IRON MRA were obtained on a clinical 1.5 Tesla (T) scanner to image the thoracic and abdominal aorta, and peripheral vessels. Contrast-to-noise ratios (CNR) and vessel sharpness were quantified. RESULTS: Using IRON MRA, CNR and vessel sharpness progressively increased with incremental dosages of the contrast agent P904, exhibiting constantly higher contrast values than T1 -weighted MRA over a very wide range of contrast agent doses (CNR of 18.8 ± 5.6 for IRON versus 11.1 ± 2.8 for T1 -weighted MRA at 1.71 mgFe/kg, P = 0.02 and 19.8 ± 5.9 for IRON versus -0.8 ± 1.4 for T1-weighted MRA at 3.99 mgFe/kg, P = 0.0002). Similar results were obtained for vessel sharpness in peripheral vessels, (Vessel sharpness of 46.76 ± 6.48% for IRON versus 33.20 ± 3.53% for T1-weighted MRA at 1.71 mgFe/Kg, P = 0.002, and of 48.66 ± 5.50% for IRON versus 19.00 ± 7.41% for T1-weighted MRA at 3.99 mgFe/Kg, P = 0.003). CONCLUSION: Our study suggests that quantitative CNR and vessel sharpness after the injection of P904 are consistently higher for IRON MRA when compared with conventional T1-weighted MRA. These findings apply for a wide range of contrast agent dosages.

ENaC inhibition stimulates Cl- secretion in the mouse cortical collecting duct through an NKCC1-dependent mechanism.

In cortical collecting ducts (CCDs) perfused in vitro, inhibiting the epithelial Na(+) channel (ENaC) reduces Cl(-) absorption. Since ENaC does not transport Cl(-), the purpose of this study was to determine how ENaC modulates Cl(-) absorption. Thus, Cl(-) absorption was measured in CCDs perfused in vitro that were taken from mice given aldosterone for 7 days. In wild-type mice, we observed no effect of luminal hydrochlorothiazide on either Cl(-) absorption or transepithelial voltage (V(T)). However, application of an ENaC inhibitor [benzamil (3 μM)] to the luminal fluid or application of a Na(+)-K(+)-ATPase inhibitor to the bath reduced Cl(-) absorption by ∼66-75% and nearly obliterated lumen-negative V(T). In contrast, ENaC inhibition had no effect in CCDs from collecting duct-specific ENaC-null mice (Hoxb7:CRE, Scnn1a(loxlox)). Whereas benzamil-sensitive Cl(-) absorption did not depend on CFTR, application of a Na(+)-K(+)-2Cl(-) cotransport inhibitor (bumetanide) to the bath or ablation of the gene encoding Na(+)-K(+)-2Cl(-) cotransporter 1 (NKCC1) blunted benzamil-sensitive Cl(-) absorption, although the benzamil-sensitive component of V(T) was unaffected. In conclusion, first, in CCDs from aldosterone-treated mice, most Cl(-) absorption is benzamil sensitive, whereas thiazide-sensitive Cl(-) absorption is undetectable. Second, benzamil-sensitive Cl(-) absorption occurs by inhibition of ENaC, possibly due to elimination of lumen-negative V(T). Finally, benzamil-sensitive Cl(-) flux occurs, at least in part, through transcellular transport through a pathway that depends on NKCC1.

An improved trap design for decoupling multinuclear RF coils.

PURPOSE: Multinuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy and imaging require a radiofrequency probe capable of transmitting and receiving at the proton and non-proton frequencies. To minimize coupling between probe elements tuned to different frequencies, LC (inductor-capacitor) traps blocking current at the (1) H frequency can be inserted in non-proton elements. This work compares LC traps with LCC traps, a modified design incorporating an additional capacitor, enabling control of the trap reactance at the low frequency while maintaining (1) H blocking. METHODS: Losses introduced by both types of trap were analysed using circuit models. Radiofrequency coils incorporating a series of LC and LCC traps were then built and evaluated at the bench. LCC trap performance was then confirmed using (1) H and (13) C measurements in a 7T human scanner. RESULTS: LC and LCC traps both effectively block interaction between non-proton and proton coils at the proton frequency. LCC traps were found to introduce a sensitivity reduction of 5±2%, which was less than half of that caused by LC traps. CONCLUSION: Sensitivity of non-proton coils is critical. The improved trap design, incorporating one extra capacitor, significantly reduces losses introduced by the trap in the non-proton coil. Magn Reson Med 72:584-590, 2014. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Training and accreditation in cardiovascular magnetic resonance in Europe: a position statement of the working group on cardiovascular magnetic resonance of the European Society of Cardiology.

Cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) has become an established imaging modality which provides often unique information on a wide range of cardiovascular diseases. The European Society of Cardiology (ESC) training curriculum reflects the emerging role of CMR by recommending that all trainees obtain a minimum level of training in CMR and by defining criteria for subspecialty training in CMR. 1 The wider use of CMR requires the definition of standards for data acquisition, reporting, and training in CMR across Europe. At the same time, training and accreditation in all cardiac imaging methods should be harmonized and integrated to promote the training of cardiac imaging specialists. The recommendations presented in this document are intended to inform the discussion about standards for accreditation and certification in CMR in Europe and the discussion on integrated imaging training. At present, the recommendations in this position statement are not to be interpreted as guidelines. Until such guidelines are available and nationally ratified, physicians will be able to train and practice CMR according to current national regulations.

Diffusion-weighted spectroscopy: a novel approach to determine macromolecule resonances in short-echo time 1H-MRS.

Quantification of short-echo time proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy results in >18 metabolite concentrations (neurochemical profile). Their quantification accuracy depends on the assessment of the contribution of macromolecule (MM) resonances, previously experimentally achieved by exploiting the several fold difference in T(1). To minimize effects of heterogeneities in metabolites T(1), the aim of the study was to assess MM signal contributions by combining inversion recovery (IR) and diffusion-weighted proton spectroscopy at high-magnetic field (14.1 T) and short echo time (= 8 msec) in the rat brain. IR combined with diffusion weighting experiments (with δ/Δ = 1.5/200 msec and b-value = 11.8 msec/μm(2)) showed that the metabolite nulled spectrum (inversion time = 740 msec) was affected by residuals attributed to creatine, inositol, taurine, choline, N-acetylaspartate as well as glutamine and glutamate. While the metabolite residuals were significantly attenuated by 50%, the MM signals were almost not affected (< 8%). The combination of metabolite-nulled IR spectra with diffusion weighting allows a specific characterization of MM resonances with minimal metabolite signal contributions and is expected to lead to a more precise quantification of the neurochemical profile.

1H-[13C] NMR spectroscopy of the rat brain during infusion of [2-13C] acetate at 14.1 T.

Full signal intensity (1)H-[(13)C] NMR spectroscopy, combining a preceding (13)C-editing block based on an inversion BISEP (B(1)-insensitive spectral editing pulse) with a spin-echo coherence-based localization, was developed and implemented at 14.1 T. (13)C editing of the proposed scheme was achieved by turning on and off the (13)C adiabatic full passage in the (13)C-editing block to prepare inverted and noninverted (13)C-coupled (1)H coherences along the longitudinal axis prior to localization. The novel (1)H-[(13)C] NMR approach was applied in vivo under infusion of the glia-specific substrate [2-(13)C] acetate. Besides a approximately 50% improvement in sensitivity, spectral dispersion was enhanced at 14.1 T, especially for J-coupled metabolites such as glutamate and glutamine. A more distinct spectral structure at 1.9-2.2 ppm(parts per million) was observed, e.g., glutamate C3 showed a doublet pattern in both simulated (1)H spectrum and in vivo (13)C-edited (1)H NMR spectra. Besides (13)C time courses of glutamate C4 and glutamine C4, the time courses of glutamate C3 and glutamine C3 obtained by (1)H-[(13)C] NMR spectroscopy were reported for the first time. Such capability should greatly improve the ability to study neuron-glial metabolism using (1)H-observed (13)C-edited NMR spectroscopy.

Aortic vessel wall magnetic resonance imaging at 3.0 Tesla: a reproducibility study of respiratory navigator gated free-breathing 3D black blood magnetic resonance imaging.

The purpose of this study was to evaluate a free-breathing three-dimensional (3D) dual inversion-recovery (DIR) segmented k-space gradient-echo (turbo field echo [TFE]) imaging sequence at 3T for the quantification of aortic vessel wall dimensions. The effect of respiratory motion suppression on image quality was tested. Furthermore, the reproducibility of the aortic vessel wall measurements was investigated. Seven healthy subjects underwent 3D DIR TFE imaging of the aortic vessel wall with and without respiratory navigator. Subsequently, this sequence with respiratory navigator was performed twice in 10 healthy subjects to test its reproducibility. The signal-to-noise (SNR), contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR), vessel wall sharpness, and vessel wall volume (VWV) were assessed. Data were compared using the paired t-test, and the reproducibility of VWV measurements was evaluated using intraclass correlation coefficients (ICCs). SNR, CNR, and vessel wall sharpness were superior in scans performed with respiratory navigator compared to scans performed without. The ICCs concerning intraobserver, interobserver, and interscan reproducibility were excellent (0.99, 0.94, and 0.95, respectively). In conclusion, respiratory motion suppression substantially improves image quality of 3D DIR TFE imaging of the aortic vessel wall at 3T. Furthermore, this optimized technique with respiratory motion suppression enables assessment of aortic vessel wall dimensions with high reproducibility.