935 resultados para memória, história


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Este trabalho apresenta o resgate da memória ambiental de moradoresidosos da cidade de Botucatu (SP) através da metodologia da História Oral deVida. Seu objetivo é contribuir para o levantamento e valorização da históriada cidade, gerando conhecimentos para propostas de sensibilização e ações deEducação Ambiental nos espaços urbano e rural do município. Observaram-senos relatos a percepção da crescente separação homem-natureza e a adesão aprocessos insustentáveis de desenvolvimento, o que gerou sérios problemassocioambientais.

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Neste trabalho a quatro mãos, Antonio Vicente Marafioti Garnica e Luzia Aparecida de Souza tentam compreender de que modo a história do ensino da Matemática influenciou os métodos didáticos atualmente empregados, principalmente na educação básica, mas também na formação e no direcionamento dos professores. De acordo com os pesquisadores, após as reformas educacionais realizadas na França na década de 1790, em grande parte sustentadas pelos ideais iluministas, elementar passou a significar introdutório, ou simples, e a caracterizar essencialmente as obras voltadas para o ensino. Ainda hoje a Matemática é, muitas vezes, tanto no Brasil como no exterior, tratada no ensino básico como uma espécie de introdução que nunca transcende a si mesma. Os autores também reuniram no livro os resultados de algumas intervenções de campo, como discussões que promoveram com crianças e seus professores acerca da influência da memória comunitária no aprendizado da Matemática e levantamento sobre a importância da oralidade para a transmissão de conhecimentos de Aritmética e Geometria.

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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

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Pós-graduação em História - FCLAS

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Esta investigación da énfasis a la formación y consolidacón del Proyecto Memoria Votorantim (P.M.V.), presentado al gran publico en 2005, con la publicación de su sitio en la WEB. El ejecentral fundamental es compreender su “arquitetura” y los contenidos específicos de sus distintas secciones, i indentificando los conjuntos informativos los repertoriod documentale que lo intgran, buscando entender los propósitos de su constituicón, La hipótese del trabajo es que la concepción del contenido documental y la desponición de las inforaciones archivistas que cundujeron al yuxtaposición del recuerdo de los trabajadores con el recuerdo corporativo produciendo la história oficial del Grupo Votorantim. Se busca discutir la constituición del P.M.V. como parte de las estratégias del crescimento de los negocios de la Votorantim anunciados en 2004, edificando la tradición del Grupo Votorantim y actuando como refuerzo y amliación de la corporativa de sus empleados.

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Introduction: Smoking is considered by World Health Organisation (WHO) a disease, since nicotine is addictive and cause physical, emotional and behavioral disorders in people who smoke. The objective of this study was to evaluate the concentrated attention and memory in smokers and nonsmokers, and the influence of one cigarette in this variables. Material and Methods: We selected two groups of subjects between 18 and 25 years, with no history of acute or chronic respiratory disease. Group 1 (G1) consist of 40 nonsmoking individuals and group 2 (G2) 40 smokers (who smoked less than 20 cigarettes per day, for up to 10 years). The subjects were tested for concentrated attention and memory test (AC Test), nonsmokers performed the test once, smokers performed the test twice, before smoking and after five minutes after smoking one cigarette. Smokers stayed without cigarret for one our before the first test. Results: Comparing the tests nonsmokers versus smokers first test, there was no significant difference (p> 0.05), however, the analysis of the two trials of smokers, showed improvement in concentrated attention and memory after smoke (p <0.0001). Conclusions: There was no difference in Concentrated Attention and Memory among nonsmokers and smokers in abstinence, however smokers showed significant improvement in AC Test after smoking.

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The proposal of present paper is to present a conceptual and terminological discussion relative to the terms: organizational memory, corporate memory and institutional memory that is a subject still little studied and explored in the academic area. The study is theoretical focus and the research kind is bibliographical. As research sources were utilized: books, digital libraries of theses and dissertations in the scope of the country and CAPES Journals Portal. This study is in course and is part of doctorate research "Organizational memory and the knowledge bases constitution". As the partial results, observes that the question about "memory" is studied by different areas of knowledge: Psychology, Neurosciences, History and others; the concepts about organizational memory and corporate memory are studied by Administration and Information Systems areas; the concept of institutional memory is more studied by Business Communication area focusing the company history. Beyond that, observes the use of another term, social memory, utilized by Information Science and History areas.

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Pós-graduação em Estudos Literários - FCLAR

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The report-book has 10 profiles of institutionalized persons in the Vila Vicentina´s asylum in Bauru. The intention is to show the history of these men, the path that led to the institutionalization, their routine in the shelter and what are their biggest dreams. Giving “voice” for this group of marginalized, the book alerts the issue of abandonment of the elderly by their families and lead a reflection on society. In addition, it also calls the “traditional” media attention to the question, since the only recurring theme of the newspaperspages when tragedy happens

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Way in the theme of the story of my life and training and electingchildhood as a guide in the works of Benjamin. Narrating a series of reflections on childhood and experience, taking for reading and interpretation of aphorisms that make up my childhood and training as a fellow researcher, a full text simultaneously, is juxtaposed with other texts and authors, intertwining with Benjamin, memory and history in my narrative, in a singular moment, an event. In this course highlight the place ofexperience and their languages, between the know-how, andknowing how to express thinking about childhood and educationevent in the making, which announces the issue of impoverishment and destitution of the experience of life ineducational practice, indicating the possibility resume thembetween school knowledge and practices through different view of childhood and the event, as a teacher. I will continue outliningmy experience in research groups choosing the language and itsinterfaces specifically with art cinema / pictures in the construction of our subjectivity in postmodernity. The methodology is qualitative, will take place within what we call the ethical self. Transcendence is an act and not a process, and yetas an overshooting of history is always historically situated and,therefore, has a concrete context. Using my own journey as an educator / researcher in my path as an area of passage / travel / experience / track / time in the constitution of my subjectivity in my own life story

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The main objective of this project step is the evolution of scenery matter on the occidental theater media, related to space and technical possibilities of the theatrical building and space on history of contemporary arts. The main point is that scenery must communicate with a specific matter. Something in touch with the plot speeches. Something that makes all the plot elements to communicate. Acting has an specific message to deliver, and that message is what really matter to the viewer of the show. “It’s never late to state that scenery is not a decoration, or just an interior composition. Scenery is not a painting or a sculpture: it’s an integrated art form. It’s never too repetitive to say that scenery is a result from the composition with lights, shadows, shapes, lines and volumes, in balance and on harmony as a whole, that create movement and contrast” (Dias, 2001) On the second step of the project, the objective is to analyze the building process and the scenery aspects of the “Be-a-bá Brasil” show, using illustrations, pictures and analysis data of the context the show was inserted on

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This paper will examine the experience of serenaders in the city of Rio Claro – SP. The trajectory of this cultural expression will be described, reconstructed, interpreted and mapped and mapped from the late 1940s to the present day via the oral history of the memories of the musicians who have experienced the practice and experience. The changes occurring in this cultural expression will be analysed form marks of the displacement of culture in time and space in the city of Rio Claro, taking into account the different socio-cultural contexts that characterized Brazil over this period and will track the path of identity serenade over time and among the different spaces that allowed the continuation of practice of romantic songs in Rio Claro