Equal Partners in Dialogue? Participation Equality in a Transnational Deliberative Poll (Europolis)

By gathering a representative sample of citizens from all 27 EU Member States, the deliberative poll Europolis created the opportunity for the inclusion of a wide variety of European voices. Taking up claims of difference democrats who argue that informal hurdles to participation can endure even after individuals gain formal access to the floor, this article argues for an extended approach to evaluate equality in deliberative minipublics. Specifically, it assesses whether participants contributed in roughly equal measures to the discussion and whether their discussion partners considered their contributions on equal merits. In doing so, the article adds to the small but growing literature on deliberation that expresses reservations about taking the willingness to engage with others' claims for granted. In order to account for the intrinsically relational aspect of interpersonal communication, measures of social network analysis are introduced as possible tools to evaluate participation equality in deliberative encounters.

Toward equal educational opportunity : affirmative admissions programs at law and medical schools.

Includes bibliographical references.

Equal opportunities for Spanish-speaking people : Hearings, Ninety-third Congress, first session ... /

"Serial no. 32."

Equal educational opportunity for Puerto Rican children : hearings before the Select Committee on Equal Educational Opportunity of the United States Senate, Ninety-first Congress, second session, on equal educational opportunity, Washington, D.C., November 23, 24, and 25, 1970.

Reprint of the 1970 ed. published by the U.S. Govt. Print. Off., Washington, which was issued as pt. 8 of Equal educational opportunity.

Affirmative action and equal employment : a guidebook for employers /

Includes bibliographical references.

Equal employment opportunity : women and minority aerospace managers and professionals, 1979-86 : report to congressional requestors /

"B-228734"--p.1.

Health and Human Services : Hispanic representation and equal employment practices in Region VIII : report to the Honorable Timothy E. Wirth, U.S. Senate /

"November 1990."

Equal employment opportunity in Tacoma area local government : a report /

Mode of access: Internet.