999 resultados para Causa petendi
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Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)
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The bovine Herpesvirus type 1 and type 5 (BoHV-1 and BoHV-5), causing diseases and significant economic losses in farms of worldwide. Both affect the nervous system of cattle, although BoHV-5 has been the most associated with this type of pathogenesis. Given the death of animals with nervous symptoms and negative diagnoses for rabies virus in the area of study, this research focused on the detection of positive reactors to bovine herpes virus serum neutralization. We collected 518 blood samples from animals without Herpesvirus vaccine, in the municipalities of Caparrapi, Cimitarra, Honda and Victoria, in the Middle Magdalena River Region. In addition, epidemiological information useful to discuss neurological disease was collected through primary and secondary sources. For the analysis of data was used chi-square test by identification of relationship between evidence of viral infection and the variables recorded. The results revealed that 286 cases were positive for Herpesvirus infection, corresponding to a prevalence of 55.5%, however, there was no statistical relationship (p < 0.05) between the presence of antibodies and the variables analyzed. In conclusion, some cases of neurological disease in cattle in this region could be due to infection with herpes viruses. We discussed about the presence of BoHV-1 and BoHV-5 in the ambient, diagnosis and monitoring plans, as well as economic losses, which may cause in herds in this area.
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The case of a six-day-old neonate admitted in an emergency situation because of dyspnea and increasing cyanosis is reported. Despite abnormal opacification on the chest X-ray and left ventricular overload on the electrocardiogram and echocardiogram, features compatible with the disease, the diagnosis of massive pulmonary arteriovenous fistula affecting the whole left superior lobe, was made possible only after necroscopic examination.
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Acute appendicitis is the most common surgical condition of acute abdomen. Approximately 7 percent of the population will have appendicitis during their lifetime, with the peak incidence occurring between 10 through 30 years-old Obstruction of the appendix lumen with subsequent bacterial infection initiates the pathophysiological sequence of acute appendicitis. Obstruction may have multiple causes, including fecalith, lymphoid hyperplasia (related to viral illnesses, including upper respiratory infection, mononucleosis, and gastroenteritis), foreign bodies, carcinoid tumor and parasites. In Asia, Africa and Latin America, Enterobius vermicularis has been reported as the main parasite that causes appendix obstruction. Rarely, Taenia sp., has been pointed as a cause of parasitic appendicitis. We reported a 30 years-old patient clinically diagnosed with acute appendicitis. The appendectomy was performed through a McBurney incision. The patient's convalescence was uneventful, and he was discharged from hospital 48 hours after operation. Histological examination of the appendix showed acute appendicitis, and it was found aparasite (Taenia sp.) lying inside of the appendix lumen at a transverse section. He has received 10 mg/Kg weight of praziquantel for taeniasis treatment.
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Cameron ulcers are chronic linear lesions willing on the mucosal folds, the level of diaphragmatic impression, in patients with hiatal hernia. Its clinical relevance is due to the potential risk of gastrointestinal complications, such as acute or chronic bleeding and anemia. Usually, the diagnosis is incidental by upper gastrointestinal endoscopy. Proton pump inhibitors are essential for the conduct of cases and the administration of iron when the anemia is associated. Already, the benefit of surgery is in refractory cases. We present a case of this entity of a 50-year-old patient in postmenopausal who developed anemia due to iron deficiency and normal initial endoscopy.
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Includes bibliography
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Incluye Bibliografía
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Incluye Bibliografía
Construções de causa, razão, explicação e motivação na lusofonia: uma abordagem discursivo-funcional
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Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)
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Este documento fue preparado en el marco de las actividades del proyecto "Grant Agreement for Work Program Number on the Subject of Socio Economic Impact Assessment and Post Disaster Recovery and Reconstruction Planning" (WRB/09/001 (TF092295))
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Pós-graduação em Educação - FFC
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A falta de decisão na declaração da causa básica de morte é uma fonte de erro particularmente importante nas análises de moralidade segundo causas. O objetivo do estudo foi avaliar a concordância entre a causa de morte atestada por médicos e a classificada mediante o uso das regras internacionais de classificação de causa básica de morte e sua influência no perfil da mortalidade por doenças tropicais, infeccionas e parasitárias, no Estado do Pará, no período de 1996 a 2001. O estudo foi do tipo descritivo, exploratório, tendo como base de dados os atestados de óbitos do sistema de informações de mortalidade estadual. Utilizou-se, para seleção dos dados, recursos do programa Excel 7.0 e do EPI-INFO 6.04 e, para análise o Coeficiente de Mortalidade (CM) por causa, a concordância observada (CO) e o Kappa. Os resultados encontrados evidenciam um perfil de mortalidade semelhante para as causas atestadas e classificadas (septicemias, diarréias e gastroenterite de origem infecciosa presumível, SIDA/AIDS, tuberculose e malária), com diferenças significativas nos valores dos CM por causa nos anos estudados (1996,p=0,0426; 1997,p=0,0223; 1998, p=0,001; 1999, p=0,0023; 2000, p=0,009 e 2001, p=0,0023). Os valores, encontrados, da CO e de Kappa, refletem as limitações impostas pelo preenchimento incorreto dos atestados do óbito e para a necessidade da implantação, nos municípios, das tabulações de causa múltipla de morte
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Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)
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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)
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Nesta releitura de “A causa secreta”, conhecido conto de Machado de Assis, publicado no volume Várias histórias, em 1896, explorar-se-á a maneira como o autor, em um conto aparentemente sério, constrói uma narrativa permeada pela ironia, entendida aqui não em sua concepção mais restrita, como figura da inversão, mas como modo de construção textual que leva à refl exão sobre a natureza e a função da literatura, a par do enfoque crítico acerca da sociedade contemporânea ao momento da produção do texto e sobre a condição humana.