999 resultados para Cat liver lectin


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A Funda????o Centro de Forma????o do Servidor P??blico ??? FUNCEP, ??rg??o vinculado ao DASP, como respons??vel pela promo????o, elabora????o e execu????o dos programas de Forma????o, Treinamento, Aperfei??oamento e Profissionaliza????o dos servidores p??blicos, apresenta sua programa????o de treinamento para 1983. Esta programa????o traz, em seu escopo, tr??s preocupa????es b??sicas: ??? a prepara????o de gerentes capazes de pensar e repensar a administra????o p??blica, buscando formas mais efetivas de conjuga????o de recursos; ??? a prepara????o de t??cnicos em ??reas espec??ficas, de forma a elevar a capacidade das organiza????es na identifica????o e solu????o de problemas; e ??? a busca de uma metodologia de ensino ?? dist??ncia, capaz de permitir o acesso aos programas de treinamento a um maior n??mero de servidores, considerando-se as dimens??es geogr??ficas do pa??s, o universo de servidores e a possibilidade de ating??-los em seu pr??prio ambiente de trabalho, nivelando-se as possibilidades e oportunidades de capacita????o profissional

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A Nova Rep??blica carrega, como elemento primordial de um vasto elenco de expectativas, uma natural ??nsia de participa????o de todos os segmentos sociais que conformam a sociedade brasileira. Neste cen??rio, destaca-se a prem??ncia de urgentes mudan??as administrativas no ambiente organizacional das institui????es p??blicas. Tais mudan??as, por sua vez, exigem especial aten????o quanto ?? forma????o, prepara????o e reciclagem dos recursos humanos ?? disposi????o das estruturas organizacionais do Setor P??blico. O indicador maior da preocupa????o do governo brasileiro em mudar o comportamento de dirigentes e servidores, com vistas a melhorar o desempenho das Organiza????es P??blicas, apresenta-se sob a forma de uma ampla Reforma Administrativa ora em processo de implanta????o e na fase de estudos do QUE FAZER. A segunda fase de implanta????o dessa Reforma Administrativa, do COMO FAZER, exigir??, naturalmente, a prepara????o de quadros p??blicos ??? nos n??veis estrat??gico, t??cnico e operacional ??? recrutados dos recursos humanos vinculados ??s estruturas organizacionais da Administra????o Direta e Indireta. Desta forma, a Funda????o Centro de Forma????o do Servidor P??blico ??? FUNCEP, como representante do Minist??rio da Administra????o para o desenvolvimento de recursos humanos no ambiente do Setor P??blico, oferece o presente programa de treinamento e de atualiza????o de administradores e servidores p??blicos para as institui????es p??blicas brasileiras, no corrente exerc??cio de 1986

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Esta programa????o ?? o resultado de um trabalho conjunto de que participaram a Secretaria da Administra????o Federal (SAF), a ENAP, como unidade coordenadora, e os ??rg??os de recursos humanos dos diferentes minist??rios e secretarias, visando ao melhoramento da efici??ncia e efic??cia do servi??o p??blico. Garante-se que a diversidade de enfoques que se evidenciam em trabalho dessa ??ndole em nada afasta esta programa????o das diretrizes e linhas program??ticas da ENAP

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Este documento apresenta, detalhadamente, todas as atividades - seja capacita????o de recursos humanos para o setor p??blico, estudos e pesquisas, documenta????o e difus??o, coopera????o t??cnica e programas culturais - previstas para 1994 pela Funda????o Escola Nacional de Administra????o P??blica - ENAP. O planejamento dessas a????es, por ser baseado em avalia????o dos eventos realizados em 1993, pretende aprimorar ainda mais o trabalho a ser desenvolvido. Por isso, todo o corpo t??cnico da institui????o, clientes e parceiros foram ouvidos. As a????es previstas foram elaboradas em conjunto com a Secretaria da Administra????o Federal, tendo em vista as necessidades identificadas junto aos departamentos que coordenam os sistemas de administra????o (servi??os gerais, moderniza????o administrativa, informa????o e inform??tica e de pessoal) e de demandas dos demais ??rg??os da administra????o p??blica federal, podendo, ainda, atender a necessidades de outras institui????es a partir de programas espec??ficos de desenvolvimento dos ??rg??o p??blicos. A ENAP, hoje mais do que nunca tem papel estrat??gico no processo de valoriza????o e profissionaliza????o dos servidores p??blicos. Tem cumprido ainda importantes fun????es na consolida????o de padr??es de efici??ncia e produtividade e na valoriza????o do m??rito para ingresso e ascens??o no servi??o p??blico, onde a qualifica????o, por exemplo, ?? crit??rio importante nos crit??rios de acesso a fun????es p??blicas

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A programa????o de cursos de educa????o continuada da ENAP conta com cursos que foram atualizados e est??o sendo permanentemente revisados. Os cursos s??o desenhados pela equipe t??cnica da ENAP, em conson??ncia com as diretrizes da Administra????o P??blica Federal. A sele????o de instrutores, de material did??tico e de formas pedag??gicas ?? feita com o m??ximo cuidado para que os cursos da ENAP permitam o desenvolvimento profissional dos servidores e a melhoria dos servi??os p??blicos

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Os cursos e turmas apresentados neste cat??logo baseiam-se na identifica????o de necessidades comuns ??s institui????es p??blicas federais, com foco na melhoria da gest??o p??blica

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The objective of the present study was the exogenous stimulation of ovarian activity and definition of embryo collection, and transfer protocols, in the domestic cat for potential application in non-domestic endangered species. Sixteen adult queens and two adult male reproducers kept in the experimental cat house at the Morphology sector at the Veterinary Department (DVT), UFV, were used in this study. All the queens received a single application of 150 IU Equine Chorionic Gonadotropin (eCG) in the post estrus to induce ovarian activity and 80 to 84 hours later, received a single application of 100 UI Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (hCG) to induce ovulation. After hCG application, only the donor queens were naturally mated. The receptor queens received extra stimulus for induction of ovulation through manipulation of an intravaginal swab. Five to six days after hCG application, the donor queens were subjected to a laparotomy for embryo collection that was performed by trans-horn uterine washing. On average, six embryos were surgically inovulated. They were classified as type I and III compact morula and blastocysts in four receptor queens. Three animals presented pregnancy confirmed by ultrasound at day 36 and two of these animals gave birth to litters of two and four offsprings, respectively, at 66 and 63 days after induction of ovulation. Except for one still birth, all the offspring developed normally.

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This study investigated the effect of acute exposition to zinc (Zn) on histology of the liver and testes of yellow tail lambari (Astyanax aff. bimaculatus). The exposure consisted of six concentrations of Zn (0, 3, 5, 10, 15, and 20 mg/L) for 96 hours of exposure. Fragments of liver and testis were routinely processed and embedded in plastic resin based on glycol methacrylate. Fragments of bones, muscles, liver and testis were dehydrated and digested to quantify the absorption levels of Zn in the tissue. Acute exposure to concentrations above 10mg/L has produced structural changes in the liver and gonads. The changes found in the liver were vascular congestion; decrease of cellular volume; displacement of the hepatocyte nucleus; necrosis; disarrangement of cordon structure; leukocyte infiltrate and vacuolization. The changes found in the gonads were ruptured cyst, delayed development of germ cells, pyknotic nucleus, cell cluster, displacement of cyst wall and vacuolization. The histological changes observed were compatible with the increasing concentration of zinc in environment, compromising liver and reproductive functions, because there was an increase in relative frequency of hepatocytes and reduced sperm production

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Purpose: To evaluate the effects of a six months exercise training program on walking capacity, fatigue and health related quality of life (HRQL). Relevance: Familial amyloidotic polyneuropathy disease (FAP) is an autossomic neurodegenerative disease, related with systemic deposition of amyloidal fibre mainly on peripheral nervous system and mainly produced in the liver. FAP often results in severe functional limitations. Liver transplantation is used as the only therapy so far, that stop the progression of some aspects of this disease. Transplantation requires aggressive medication which impairs muscle metabolism and associated to surgery process and previous possible functional impairments, could lead to serious deconditioning. Reports of fatigue are common feature in transplanted patients. The effect of supervised or home-based exercise training programs in FAP patients after a liver transplant (FAPTX) is currently unknown.

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Abstract: Background: Familial amyloidotic polyneuropathy (FAP) is a neurodegenerative disease leading to sensory and motor polyneuropathies, and functional limitations. Liver transplantation is the only treatment for FAP, requiring medication that negatively affects bone and muscle metabolism. The aim of this study was to compare body composition, levels of specific strength, level of physical disability risk, and functional capacity of transplanted FAP patients (FAPTx) with a group of healthy individuals (CON). Methods: A group of patients with 48 FAPTx (28 men, 20 women) was compared with 24 CON individuals (14 men, 10 women). Body composition was assessed by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry, and total skeletal muscle mass (TBSMM) and skeletal muscle index (SMI) were calculated. Handgrip strength was measured for both hands as was isometric strength of quadriceps. Muscle quality (MQ) was ascertained by the ratio of strength to muscle mass. Functional capacity was assessed by the six-minute walk test. Results: Patients with FAPTx had significantly lower functional capacity, weight, body mass index, total fat mass, TBSMM, SMI, lean mass, muscle strength, MQ, and bone mineral density. Conclusion: Patients with FAPTx appear to be at particularly high risk of functional disability, suggesting an important role for an early and appropriately designed rehabilitation program.

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Introduction: Familial amyloidotic polyneuropathy (FAP) is a neurodegenerative disease that leads to sensory and motor polyneuropathies as well as functional limitations. So far, liver transplantation is the only treatment for FAP because the mutated protein causing the disease is mainly produced in the liver. With the increasing survival of transplant recipients, functional and cardiovascular problems as consequences of immunosuppressant side effects are increasing associated with sedentary lifestyles and/or retransplantation status. We sought to analyze the impact of exercise training programs on 1 FAP patient’s course long-term after liver transplantation. Methodology. A FAP patient (female; 49 years of age; body mass index 18.8 kg/m2) underwent a liver transplantation 133 months before assessment. She was assessed for body composition, isometric quadriceps muscle strength, functional capacity, fatigue, and levels of physical activity before and after a 6-month period of combined exercise training. Results: After the exercise training program, almost all variables were improved, namely, total body skeletal muscle mass, proximal femoral bone mineral density, quadriceps strength, maximal oxygen consumption on 6 minutes walk test (6mwt) or VO2peak, total ventilation on 6mwt, and fatigue. The improvement in distance on 6mwt (69.2 m) was clinically significant. Preintervention the levels of physical activity were below international recommendations for health; after the program they achieved the recommendations. Conclusion: The results showed an improvement in functional capacity with a decrease in future disability risk associated with a better lifestyle with respect to physical activity levels in 1 patient.

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Liver transplantation is the unique treatment for several end-stage diseases. Familial Amiloidotic Polineuropathy (FAP) is a neurodegenerative disease related with systemic deposition of amyloidal fiber mainly on peripheral nervous system, clinically translated by an autonomous sensitive-motor neuropathy with severe functional limitations in some cases. The unique treatment for FAP disease is a liver transplant with a very aggressive medication to muscle metabolism and force production. To our knowledge there are no quantitative characterizations of body composition, strength or functional capacity in this population.

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Liver transplantation is used as a only therapy so far, that stop the progression of some aspects of familial amyloidotic polyneuropathy disease (FAP) an autossomic neurodegenerative disease. FAP often results in severe functional limitations. Transplantation requires aggressive medication which impairs bone and muscle metabolism. Malnutrition plus weight loss is already one feature of FAP patients. All this may produce negative consequences on body composition. The effect of exercise training in FAP patients after a liver transplant (FAPTX) is currently unknown. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effects of a six months exercise training program on body composition in FAPTX patients.

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Familial amyloidotic polyneuropathy is a systemic deposition of amyloidal fibre mainly on peripheral nervous system (but also in other systems like heart, gastrointestinal tract, kidneys, etc) and mainly produced in the liver. Purpose of this study: to evaluate the effects of a six months exercise training program(supervised or home-based) on walking capacity, fatigue and health related quality of life (HRQL) on Familial Amyloidotic Polyneuropathy patients submitted to a liver transplant.

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Liver transplantation is the unique treatment for several end stage diseases. Familial Amiloidotic Polineuropathy (FAP) is a neurodegenerative disease related with systemic deposition of amyloidal fibre mainly on peripheral nervous system, clinically translated by an autonomous sensitive-motor neuropathy with severe functional limitations in some cases. The unique treatment for FAP disease is a liver transplant with a very aggressive medication to muscle metabolism and force production. To our knowledge there are no quantitative characterizations of body composition, strength or functional capacity in this population. The purpose of this study was to compare levels of specific strength (isometric strength adjusted by lean mass or muscle quality) and functional capacity (meters in 6 minutes walk test) between FAP patients after a liver transplant (4.1±2 months after transplant surgery) (FAPT) and a healthy group (HG).