998 resultados para Pombal, Sebastiao José de Carvalho e Melo, Marqués de, 1699-1782


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The Human Papillomavirus (HPV) infection is the major sexually transmitted disease all over the world. There are many factors associated to infection and the virus persistency in the organism. This study aims to evaluate the women's knowledge, attitudes and practice about the Papanicolaou test (Pap), as well as analyze the HPV and Chlamydia trachomatis infections prevalences in sexually active women from the city of São José do Mipibu/RN/Brazil. This research was divided in two steps (step I and step II), using different methodologies and samples each. The samples collected in each step, even socio-demographic or from uterus cervix, are from different patients e were analyzed separated. In step I was evaluated 267 rural and urban zone women s knowledge, attitudes and practices about the Pap by home interview. In the step II were included 605 women with age ranged from 15 to 71 years old, with mean of 33,5 years old and from each one were collected two cervical samples, one for Pap and other for molecular biology, beside the epidemiological interview to investigate the correlation between prevalence of HPV infection and risk factors. To molecular analyses, the samples were processed using a mammal rapid DNA extraction technique protocol. For C. trachomatis DNA detection were used the CP24/27 primers, and GP5+/GP6+ to HPV. PCR products were analyzed by electrophoresis on 8% polyacrylamide gels, followed by silver staining. The results of the step I showed that, in spite of only 46,1% of the interviewed women they have demonstrated to possess appropriate knowledge on the Pap test, the attitude and practice proportions were significantly larger, 63,3% and 64,4% respectively. The largest education degree presented association with adaptation of the knowledge, attitudes and practice, while neglect, lack of solicitation of the exam for the doctor and shame, came as main barriers for the accomplishment of the exam. In the stage II the HPV general prevalence was 28,9%, being 26,7% in the women with normal cytology or benign alterations, 26,7% in the ones that had atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance (ASC-US) and 80% in those with Low grade squamous intraepithelial lesion (LSIL). the HPV infection prevalence was larger in the patients with up to 30 years of age and in the unmarried women, and those that had more than one sexual partner presented larger infection risk. The results show that the sexual relationship with multiple partners increased the infection risk for HPV and consequently the possibility of the occurrence of lesions uterine cervix

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The aim of this article is to present some considerations on the contemporary city figurativizations, from the reading of “O Arquiteto”, a Bernardo Carvalho’s short story, published in the anthology “Aberração” (2004). In this short story, the writer retakes the city theme following a modernity tradition, established, among others, by Poe and Baudelaire, making his voice embrace other Brazilian writers voices, that have represented the town, but, at the same time, recreating, in his scripture body, dense and intense, quick and, in some sense, agonic, the utopist projects of renascence ideal cities, questioning the utopias and the aesthetics traces which can be found on the nowadays texts. To enlarge the metalinguistic proposal that emerges from the analysis, some poems by João Cabral de Melo Neto are considered. This comparison allow us to establish parameters to think about influence in certain perspective of contemporary literature, which epicenter configures less the supremacy of the newty and more a aesthetic of deletions of the origins, tracks, traces, which are possible by the canon invention.

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This paper aims some academic contributions of José Marques de Melo for the study and propagation of Folkcomunication Theory, developed by Luiz Beltrão, in 1967, in his PhD thesis. Marques de Melo, disciple of Beltrão, is one of the most representative names on the set of international scientific studies of communication. Divided in three parts, this text covers theoretical contributions (conception and classification of genders, formats and types of taxonomy of Folkcomunication); dialogues with other thinkers (McLuhan, Morin and Freire) and empirical contribution (internet as a Folk tool). We emphasize that the contributions of Marques de Melo are fundamentals for the new generations to understand the importance of the Folkcomunication and see it as a complex communicational system.

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Contiene: Primera Parte. Corona poetico-musical que una gran parte de literatos y algunos profesores de música españoles del siglo XIX, consagran a la buena memoria del célebre diplomatico y distinguido escritor español el Excmo. Sr. D. José Nicolas de Azara y Perera -- Segunda parte. Notas á la Corona poetica : traducciones a algumas de las poesias insertas en dialectos provinciales, aclaraciones y cartas que las esplican. Discurso historico-arqueológico sobre la musica en general, y en particular la española, escrito en honor á la buena memoria del siglo XVIII, el Excmo. Sr. D. Jose Nicolas de Azara y Perera ... / por su historiador Basilio Sebastian Castellanos de Losada. Discurso historico-arqueologico sobre el baile en general, y en particular del español, escrito en honor á la buena memoria del célebre diplomático y literato el Excmo. Sr. D. José Nicolas de Azara y Perera ... / por su historiador Basilio Sebastian Castellanos de Losada.

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Este trabajo analiza la vinculación del comerciante madeirense Felipe Carvalho con el arte producido en Canarias a principios del siglo xix, y más concretamente con esculturas adquiridas en el taller que José Luján Pérez regentaba en Las Palmas de Gran Canaria desde la década de 1780. Consta de dos epígrafes diferentes. En ellos se aborda su trayectoria vital poniendo un énfasis especial en las circunstancias que motivaron un primer desplazamiento de Funchal a La Laguna hacia 1783, así como en la relación derivada del contacto con el imaginero grancanario y las peculiaridades de dos realizaciones que guardan un vínculo directo con su demanda

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Equipe técnica: Valter Rodrigues Oliveira, Leonardo Silva Boiteux, Agnaldo Donizete Ferreira de Carvalho, Ailton Reis, André Nepomuceno Dusi, Carlos Alberto Lopes, Celso Luiz Moretti, Geni Livtin Villas Bôas, Ítalo Moraes Rocha Guedes, Jadir Borges Pinheiro, João Maria Charchar, Leonora Mansur Mattos, Mirtes Freitas de Lima, Ronessa Bartolomeu de Souza, Werito Fernandes de Melo, Gláucia Salles Cortopassi Buso, Marco Antônio Ferreira, Fernando Antonio de Souza Aragão, Francisco das Chagas Vidal Neto, Waldelice Oliveira de Paiva, João Ribeiro Crisóstomo, Ricardo Elesbão Alves, José Luiz Mosca, Heloisa Almeida Cunha Figueiras, Antônio Apoliano dos Santos, Nivaldo Duardo Costa (CPATSA), Joston Simão de Assis (CPATSA), Rita de Cássia Souza Dias (CPATSA), José Amauri Buso, Marcos Coelho.

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The Human Papillomavirus (HPV) infection is the major sexually transmitted disease all over the world. There are many factors associated to infection and the virus persistency in the organism. This study aims to evaluate the women's knowledge, attitudes and practice about the Papanicolaou test (Pap), as well as analyze the HPV and Chlamydia trachomatis infections prevalences in sexually active women from the city of São José do Mipibu/RN/Brazil. This research was divided in two steps (step I and step II), using different methodologies and samples each. The samples collected in each step, even socio-demographic or from uterus cervix, are from different patients e were analyzed separated. In step I was evaluated 267 rural and urban zone women s knowledge, attitudes and practices about the Pap by home interview. In the step II were included 605 women with age ranged from 15 to 71 years old, with mean of 33,5 years old and from each one were collected two cervical samples, one for Pap and other for molecular biology, beside the epidemiological interview to investigate the correlation between prevalence of HPV infection and risk factors. To molecular analyses, the samples were processed using a mammal rapid DNA extraction technique protocol. For C. trachomatis DNA detection were used the CP24/27 primers, and GP5+/GP6+ to HPV. PCR products were analyzed by electrophoresis on 8% polyacrylamide gels, followed by silver staining. The results of the step I showed that, in spite of only 46,1% of the interviewed women they have demonstrated to possess appropriate knowledge on the Pap test, the attitude and practice proportions were significantly larger, 63,3% and 64,4% respectively. The largest education degree presented association with adaptation of the knowledge, attitudes and practice, while neglect, lack of solicitation of the exam for the doctor and shame, came as main barriers for the accomplishment of the exam. In the stage II the HPV general prevalence was 28,9%, being 26,7% in the women with normal cytology or benign alterations, 26,7% in the ones that had atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance (ASC-US) and 80% in those with Low grade squamous intraepithelial lesion (LSIL). the HPV infection prevalence was larger in the patients with up to 30 years of age and in the unmarried women, and those that had more than one sexual partner presented larger infection risk. The results show that the sexual relationship with multiple partners increased the infection risk for HPV and consequently the possibility of the occurrence of lesions uterine cervix

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OBJETIVO: Realizar educação em saúde após analisar a percepção do usuário cadastrado no Programa HIPERDIA frente às patologias Hipertensão Arterial Sistémica e Diabetes Mellitus. MÉTODOS: O projeto de intervenção visa trabalhar com educação em saúde, este busca compreender a percepção do conhecimento usuário inserido no programa HIPERDIA sobre Diabetes Mellitus e Hipertensão Arterial Sistémica. A realização deste PI ocorreu sob forma de três oficinas com diferentes datas e em cada uma delas houve a segregação com três momentos. RESULTADOS: O primeiro questionário aplicado aos usuários aconteceu em duas fases, o mesmo é composto por 12 perguntas, sendo 6 para identificação e 6 para análise. No entanto, foram desconsideradas a primeira pergunta, por se tratar das iniciais do nome do usuário e a quarta pergunta que indagava se era cadastrado no HIPERDIA, só depois dela validou-se o questionário As perguntas foram relacionadas junto aos dados obtidos. As de identificação foram colocadas no quadro 1 para análise e a segunda parte que consta sobre: Avaliação do usuário sobre Diabetes Mellitus e Hipertensão Arterial foi analisada sobre forma de gráfico. CONSIDERAÇÕES FINAIS: Acreditamos que um cuidado minucioso aos portadores de hipertensão arterial sistêmica e diabéticos foi de fundamental importância e que ações que visem promover a prevenção primária básica, são tarefa de competência da equipe de saúde local, assim como a prevenção secundária avançada. Todavia, é indiscutível o planejar das ações educativas e a implantação da educação permanente in situ. Afim, de contribuir significativamente para o controle de agravos e melhoria da qualidade de vida, como demonstrou o trabalho realizado com os portadores de Hipertensão Arterial Sistêmica e Diabetes Mellitus cadastrados no HIPERDIA.