971 resultados para VERBAL FLUENCY


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La característisca més notable dels sistemes flexius és la resistència que ofereixen a la tasca lingüística d'establir relacions entre morfs i morfemes. En sistemes d'aquesta classe, en efecte, les relacions esmentades són molt complexes, i fugen de la biunicitat pròpia dels sistemes aglutinants. Aclarir aquestes relacions, il·lustrant-les des de l'angle del verb català, i suggerir mecanismes formals per tractar-les dins un esquema generatiu constitueixen, de fet, els dos objectius fonamentals del present article.

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Positron emission tomography (PET) data are commonly analyzed in terms of regional intensity, while covariant information is not taken into account. Here, we searched for network correlates of healthy cognitive function in resting state PET data. PET with [(18)F]-fluorodeoxyglucose and a test of verbal working memory (WM) were administered to 35 young healthy adults. Metabolic connectivity was modeled at a group level using sparse inverse covariance estimation. Among 13 WM-relevant Brodmann areas (BAs), 6 appeared to be robustly connected. Connectivity within this network was significantly stronger in subjects with above-median WM performance. In respect to regional intensity, i.e., metabolism, no difference between groups was found. The results encourage examination of covariant patterns in FDG-PET data from non-neurodegenerative populations.

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We describe the case of a patient with pure verbal palinacousis and perseveration of inner speech after a right inferior temporal lesion. The superior temporal lobe, including the superior temporal sulcus and the interhemispheric connection between the 2 superior temporal lobes, explored by tractography, were preserved. These regions are involved in voice processing, verbal short-term memory and inner speech. It can then be hypothesised that abnormal activity in this network has occurred. Palinacousis and 'palinendophonia', a term proposed for this symptom not previously reported, may be due to common cognitive processes disorders involved in both voice hearing and inner speech.

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1865/08/09 (A1).

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1874/10/04 (A10).

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1877/08/05 (A13,N5).

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1868/04/05 (A4).

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1868/08/09 (A4).

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1875/02/07 (A11).

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1873/02/02 (A9).

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Etat de collection : A. 1 (1865/08/09)-a. 33 (1897/02/07)

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1867/04/21 (A3).

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1867/08/04 (A3).

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1874/02/01 (A10).

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1866/08/08 (A2).