999 resultados para Consciência histórica. País de Mossoró . Memória. Espacialidade
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Este artigo visa a apresentar algumas consideraes acerca do uso dos arquivos da justia criminal (processos-crime) e da documentao policial como fonte histórica. Apresentamos argumentos de alguns pesquisadores que se debruaram sobre o tema, a partir de perspectivas terico-metodolgicas variadas. tambm objetivo do presente trabalho analisar as idiossincrasias discursivas no momento da produo originria dos documentos judiciais, alm de indicar algumas peculiaridades do uso dos documentos policiais.
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Uma das mais expressivas aparies no cenrio do mundo digitalizado foi protagonizada pela Europeana, um projeto dirigido pela Fundao para a Biblioteca Digital Europeia, lanado em 2005 e aberto ao pblico em novembro de 2008, com o objetivo de disponibilizar o patrimnio cultural e cientfico dos 27 Estados-membros, em 29 lnguas, com uma abrangncia que vai da pr-histria atualidade. Com muitas referncias ao Brasil, constitui uma rede de arquivo de grande interesse para a pesquisa histórica e cultural sobre o país. A anlise das caractersticas tcnicas econmicas e culturais da Europeana pode contribuir para a orientao e o fortalecimento do crescente processo de criao e socializao de bibliotecas digitais no Brasil.
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Besides storing, the culture and science institutions in charge of the of Brazilian writers personal archives play such an important role on the organization and representation of the countrys literary information. In general, the target public for these collections is composed by researchers from the field of Literature once the documents produced by the writers throughout his/her life and career constitute primary research source for the artistic, historical and literary investigation. However, it is still convenient to stand out those users with no academic instruction, whose interest in such collections is justified by their looking up to the individual. In this sense, literary memory places, such as the Brazilian Literature Archive Museum AMLB (RJ) -, the Brazilian Literature Academy ABL (RJ) and the Brazilian Studies Institute IEB (SP) turn out to be responsible for offering access to the literary archives and literary information. Thus, it is necessary to consider that databases demonstrate themselves as utter disseminators of the preservation and diffusion of the literary memory, coming up with several possibilities for cultural and scientific action in Literature. This study focuses on showing the contributions of databases towards the literary archives, the challenges and perspectives observed according to the mentioned institutions reality, in whose missions the discourse of the literary memory preservation is inserted.
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Radio Days de Woody Allen est un film de mmoire: le narrateur ressouvient sa enfance et linfluence du radio dans les annes 1940 dans le quotidien dans sa famille. Ce film nest pas une simple reconstitution historique mais un document pour lhistoire, document visuel en potentiel tudi dans les relations cinema, histoire et mmoire. Dans cette perspective lanalyse filmique discute le mthode suggr par Marc Ferro pour lanalyse du document dimages en mouvement. Le film est, dans nos cas, un crivain dhistoire et en mme temps un support pour la mmoire: mmoire tendu pour Jacques Le Goff et experience collective pour Walter Benjamin.
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The proposal of present paper is to present a conceptual and terminological discussion relative to the terms: organizational memory, corporate memory and institutional memory that is a subject still little studied and explored in the academic area. The study is theoretical focus and the research kind is bibliographical. As research sources were utilized: books, digital libraries of theses and dissertations in the scope of the country and CAPES Journals Portal. This study is in course and is part of doctorate research "Organizational memory and the knowledge bases constitution". As the partial results, observes that the question about "memory" is studied by different areas of knowledge: Psychology, Neurosciences, History and others; the concepts about organizational memory and corporate memory are studied by Administration and Information Systems areas; the concept of institutional memory is more studied by Business Communication area focusing the company history. Beyond that, observes the use of another term, social memory, utilized by Information Science and History areas.
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Coordenao de Aperfeioamento de Pessoal de Nvel Superior (CAPES)
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Fundao de Amparo Pesquisa do Estado de So Paulo (FAPESP)
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Ps-graduao em Estudos Literrios - FCLAR
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Memory, the ability of keeping and remembering past states of consciousness and everything that could be associated with them, is one of the human properties responsible for the construction of experience, knowledge and preservation of individuals identity. However, recalling is also the way we keep relationships with time, factor that is essential and inherent to our existence and responsible for the fact that we have memory. As for the narrative, as for life, time is a prime category, because it is in time that narrated or experienced events happen. This relationship between time and memory is remarkable in O burrinho pedrs, Guimares Rosas short story present in his debut book, Sagarana. In this story, we can notice, generally, the characters use memory as a way to return to the past, evoking, consciously or unconsciously, the experience and its result, the wisdom, to help on the understanding of present situations. So, this research has as objective to analyze how time and memory relate and become indispensable to the development of the narrative and to the construction of the other categories - character, narrator and space. The theoretical foundation is based on studies clustered in three dimensions: a) theoretical essays about Guimares Rosas work in general and the particular short story b) philosophical and/or psychological propositions about memory and time, and c) propositions about the mentioned categories of narrative
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O prestgio da cincia e da tecnologia, reforada pela viso racionalista e cientificista inaugurada com Revoluo Cientfica e posteriormente corroborada no sculo XVII pela gerao Iluminista de filsofos e cientistas hoje um dos fatores determinantes do desenvolvimento econmico de uma nao. Estando os resultados desse progresso cientfico-tecnolgico presentes atualmente no cotidiano mais ntimo da populao, so tambm determinantes do perfil social e cultural da mesma. A mdia, responsvel pela disseminao de informaes em geral, deve atuar diretamente na proliferao da informao cientfica para a populao no acadmica no apenas informando, mas incitando critica e colaborando para a crescente democratizao da atividade cientfica. O presente trabalho tem por objetivo traar o perfil histrico da presena da Cincia na Mdia impressa brasileira, atravs de uma reviso bibliogrfica sobre o assunto. Para isso, fez-se um apanhado geral do estabelecimento das atividades jornalstica e cientfica no país inicialmente separadas e posteriormente atreladas contextualizando-as no panorama mundial e comparando especificamente a atividade do Jornalismo Cientfico com outras iniciativas internacionais semelhantes
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Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientfico e Tecnolgico (CNPq)
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Coordenao de Aperfeioamento de Pessoal de Nvel Superior (CAPES)
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Ps-graduao em Histria - FCHS
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In 1954, it was celebrated the centenary of railways in Brazil. The date refers to the first section of 14.5 km of railway in Brazil (30/04/1854), in Rio de Janeiro, between Mau and Fragoso, of the Petropolis Railway Company (Estrada de Ferro Petrpolis). Some of the texts and commemorative events indicated the symbolic values that the railroad took in the Brazilian history. Firstly, on 30.04.1954, the railway section Mau-Fragoso and steam locomotive Baroness (the first used on the track) were declared national monuments(Decree No. 35,447-A, April 30, 1954). Secondly, some entities (Clube de Engenharia, Conselho Nacional de Geografia, Ministrio da Viao e Obras Pblicas) highlighted the importance of celebrating the Brazilian railway history and its historical significance, economic and geographical. For this, some events was occurred (the commemoration of one hundred years in Rio de Janeiro and Recife on 30.04.1954). Among the texts wrought produced, we highlight the text I Centenary of Brazilian Railroad (1954), released by the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatstica), and the National Council of Geography (Conselho Nacional de Geografia). The emphasis given to the railway refersto the geographical perspective (territorial expansion), but also makes mention of the Barode Mau, the founder of Petropolis Railway Company. We aim to understand the celebration from evocations about the Brazilian railroad history and some ideas that is assigned to the railway (and the Barode Mau), and railway heritage (the track and the locomotive Baroneza). On basis of this review will seek to understand how it was reconceived the railroad memory in view of these values and material elements.
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Sectores tradicionales de la historiografa brasilea, siguiendo la idea de la cordialidad de ese pueblo, defendida por importantes intelectuales, suelen presentar la independencia del país como un proceso pacfico. El siete de septiembre de 1822, el hijo del rey de Portugal, que entonces viva en Brasil, proclama la independencia del nuevo país e instaura un rgimen monrquico que perdura hasta 1889 y mantiene unido en esa corona la inmensa extensin territorial que constituye actualmente el país. En realidad el proceso de construccin del estado brasileo no fue tan pacfico como cuentan los manuales de historia ni tampoco dej de cosechar conflictos a lo largo de casi un siglo. En las ltimas dcadas historiadores y novelistas se han encargado de apuntar fisuras y disensiones en dicho proceso. La historia aparece as reescrita en varias novelas, desde paradigmas escriturales diversos. En ese sentido, el presente trabajo muestra como tres escritores trataron de aspectos de las guerras de independencia en el país en novelas históricas. La lectura de Viva o povo brasileiro (1984), de Joo Ubaldo Ribeiro; Lealdade (1997), de Mrcio Souza e Anita (1999), de Flvio Aguiar, muestra como la literatura puede leer de modo privilegiado los signos de la historia.
