974 resultados para Boîte homéo
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© 2016 Elsevier Ltd.The early Miocene Santa Cruz Formation (SCF) in southern Patagonia hosts the Santacrucian South American Land Mammal Age (SALMA), whose age is known mainly from exposures along the Atlantic coast. Zircon U-Pb ages were obtained from intercalated tuffs from four inland sections of the SCF: 17.36 ± 0.63 Ma for the westernmost Río Bote locality, and 17.04 ± 0.55 Ma-16.32 ± 0.62 Ma for central Río Santa Cruz localities. All ages agree with the bounding age of underlying marine units and with equivalent strata in coastal exposures. New ages and available sedimentation rates imply time spans for each section of ~18.2 to 17.36 Ma for Río Bote and 17.45-15.63 Ma for central Río Santa Cruz (Burdigalian). These estimates support the view that deposition of the SCF began at western localities ~1 Ma earlier than at eastern localities, and that the central Río Santa Cruz localities expose the youngest SCF in southern Santa Cruz Province. Associated vertebrate faunas are consistent with our geochronologic synthesis, showing older (Notohippidian) taxa in western localities and younger (Santacrucian) taxa in central localities. The Notohippidian fauna (19.0-18.0 Ma) of the western localities is synchronous with Pinturan faunas (19.0-18.0 Ma), but older than Santacrucian faunas of the Río Santa Cruz (17.2-15.6 Ma) and coastal localities (18.0-16.2 Ma). The Santacrucian faunas of the central Río Santa Cruz localities temporally overlap Colloncuran (15.7 Ma), Friasian (16.5 Ma), and eastern Santacrucian faunas.
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As experiências precoces de vergonha, na infância e adolescência, cujas memórias assumem características traumáticas, e de centralidade para a identidade, estão associadas a maior propensão para a vergonha e psicopatologia na adultez. O presente estudo visou clarificar o impacto das características traumáticas e da centralidade, das memórias de vergonha, e das memórias precoces de calor e segurança, na qualidade de vinculação aos pais e ao par amoroso, apreciando a orientação sexual. Nesse sentido, 123 sujeitos, homossexuais masculinos (N = 53) e heterossexuais masculinos e femininos (N = 70), completaram a bateria de questionários de autorresposta, para avaliar as caraterísticas traumáticas e a centralidade das memórias de vergonha, as memórias precoces de calor e segurança, a qualidade de vinculação ao pai, à mãe e ao par amoroso, recolhidos a partir de amostra de conveniência não aleatória da população geral. Os resultados mostram que os homossexuais, comparativamente com os heterossexuais, apresentam níveis mais elevados de caraterísticas traumáticas e de centralidade para a identidade, das memórias de vergonha, a par de níveis inferiores de memórias precoces positivas. As caraterísticas traumáticas e de centralidade, das memórias de vergonha, surgem associadas, com intensidade tendencialmente superior nos homossexuais, à restrição da aquisição de autonomia, conferida pelo pai, à sua desvalorização e à ansiedade de separação materna. O vínculo inseguro, aos progenitores, perpetua-se à adultez e ao par amoroso. Relativamente aos heterossexuais, apurámos que o laço emocional e a ansiedade de separação e dependência, paterna e materna, surgem associados a maior confiança e menor evitamento, respetivamente, ao par amoroso. Paralelamente, a ansiedade de separação e dependência materna surge, ainda, associada a maior dependência daquela figura. Este estudo conclui que as experiências precoces de vergonha, na infância e adolescência, podem funcionar como memórias com caraterísticas traumáticas e autobiográficas, constituir marcos de referência centrais no que concerne à identidade e história de vida, sobretudo em homossexuais, com atribuição de significado a outras experiências de vida, nomeadamente no que respeita à vinculação ao par romântico. / Early experiences of shame, in childhood and adolescence, whose memories assume traumatic characteristics, and centrality to identity, are associated with greater propensity to shame and psychopathology in adulthood. The present study aimed to clarify the impact of traumatic features and centrality to identity of shame memories, and of early memories of warmth and safety, on quality of attachment to parents and the loving couple`s bond, considering sexual orientation. Accordingly, 123 subjects, male homosexuals (N = 53) and male and female (N = 70) heterosexuals, completed the battery of self-report questionnaires, to assess trauma characteristics and centrality of shame memories, early memories of warmth and safeness, quality of attachment to the father, mother and loving couple, collected from a non-random convenience sample from general population. The results point that homosexual men, compared with heterosexuals, show higher levels of traumatic characteristics and centrality to identity of shame memories, along with lower levels of early positive memories. Traumatic characteristics and centrality of shame memories arise associated, tendentiously with higher intensity in homosexuals, to restriction of autonomy`s acquisition, conferred by the father, his devaluation and maternal separation anxiety. The unsecured bond, to parents, perpetuates into adulthood and loving couple. Regarding heterosexuals, we found that emotional bond and separation anxiety and dependency, paternal and maternal, arise associated with greater confidence, and less avoidance, respectively, to the loving couple. Further, separation anxiety and mother`s dependency also appears associated with greater dependency to that figure. This study concludes that early experiences of shame, in childhood and adolescence, might function as memories with traumatic and autobiographical characteristics, produce landmarks of central reference regarding identity and life`s history, particularly in homosexual, with attribution of meaning to other life experiences, particularly in the linking to the romantic couple.
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Fondo Margaritainés Restrepo
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Fondo Margaritainés Restrepo
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Fondo Margaritainés Restrepo
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Fondo Margaritainés Restrepo
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Alors que la cartographie en ligne fait désormais partie du quotidien d'un nombre grandissant de personnes, le développement des ACM (Applications Cartographiques Multiplateformes) reste à ce jour une tâche complexe pour les géomaticiens. L'abondance et la l'hétérogénéité des outils disponibles à cet effet alourdit considérablement le démarrage d'un nouveau projet et peut entraîner des choix hâtifs, parfois néfastes pour la qualité des ACM. Dans le but d'éliminer ce problème, cet essai met en place une évaluation de différents outils et propose, à la manière d'une boîte à outils générique, la meilleure combinaison répondant aux besoins des géomaticiens d'aujourd'hui.
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Autor przedstawia problematykę bezpieczeństwa ludzkiego w odniesieniu do realizacji procesu kształcenia na studiach wyższych. Prezentuje jego rodowód, odwołując się do mitologii rzymskiej. Podkreśla także ważność bezpieczeństwa ludzkiego we współczesnych czasach i szybko zmieniającym się świecie, generującym coraz bardziej zróżnicowane zagrożenia dla egzystencji jednostki ludzkiej.
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Wydział Chemii
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Dissertação de Mestrado apresentada ao Instituto Superior de Psicologia Aplicada para obtenção de grau de Mestre na especialidade de Psicologia Social e das Organizações.
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El trabajo que aquí se presenta surge de una doble inquietud. Por una parte establecer el análisis de las obras de teatro, a partir de entender estas como un producto artístico en cuanto a material literario y hecho escénico se refiere, y por otra la necesidad, no de definir la homosexualidad, sino el entender cuáles han sido los recursos dramáticos a través de los que se ha manifestado la tematización de la diversidad sexual masculina, y cómo han sido empleados en el fenómeno teatral. Los trabajos de investigación y crítica que han sido elaborados sobre el tema homosexual se han llevado a cabo, principalmente, en disciplinas como la psicología y la antropología. En el ámbito de las letras dichos estudios se han centrado tan solo en dos de los géneros literarios: la poesía y la narrativa; haciendo a un lado al otro gran género que es el teatro. Son pocos los estudios que se han realizado en torno al teatro homosexual, por tanto el tesista se atreve a afirmar que dicho terreno de investigación se encuentra despoblado. Para entender la homosexualidad dentro del teatro, es necesario acercarnos a la historia natural de la misma, es decir al recorrido sintagmático que ha presentado en la historia del hombre, de manera que se puedan comprender y comparar así las manifestaciones paradigmáticas que han surgido en la historia del teatro...
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Fondo Margaritainés Restrepo
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Compte rendu de l'ouvrage "Agamben, G. (2015), Homo sacer, IV, 2 : L’usage des corps, Paris, Seuil, 393 p."
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Compte rendu de l'ouvrage "Agamben, G. (2015), Homo sacer, IV, 2 : L’usage des corps, Paris, Seuil, 393 p."
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We report an efficient methodology for the direct oxidative esterification of primary alcohols to diether-esters using pyridinium chlorochromate (PCC). Numerous studies were carried out to probe the reaction mechanism and at the same time optimize the reaction conditions. The reaction could be conducted with 1 equivalent of PCC and 1 equivalent of BF3 center dot OEt2. Indications based on literature precedent were that the reaction may proceed via a sequential alcohol oxidation to the aldehyde followed by a putative Cr or boron catalyzed Claisen-Tishchenko-type reaction. Using this efficient methodology, we synthesized a family of novel diether-esters in very good yields; some of these molecules were subsequently tested against both acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and butyrylcholinesterase (BuChE). In addition, we also disclose a new synthetic strategy for the synthesis of lactam macrocycles with potential biological activity. This methodology included the regioselective borylation of the ester substrate and a subsequent Suzuki-Miyaura coupling to obtain the desired lactam macrocycle.