An cruitire.

Mode of access: Internet.

Deoraiḋeaċt : uirsgéal ar an aimsir seo atá i láṫiar /

Mode of access: Internet.

Glorias de Azara en el siglo XIX: acta de la solemne inauguración del monumento erigido en Barbuñales de Aragón, el 27 de noviembre de 1850, al ... Sr. Don José Nicolás de Azara y Perera, Primer Marqués de Nibbiano por su sobrino y sucesor ... Agustín de Azara ... /

Contiene: Primera Parte. Corona poetico-musical que una gran parte de literatos y algunos profesores de música españoles del siglo XIX, consagran a la buena memoria del célebre diplomatico y distinguido escritor español el Excmo. Sr. D. José Nicolas de Azara y Perera -- Segunda parte. Notas á la Corona poetica : traducciones a algumas de las poesias insertas en dialectos provinciales, aclaraciones y cartas que las esplican. Discurso historico-arqueológico sobre la musica en general, y en particular la española, escrito en honor á la buena memoria del siglo XVIII, el Excmo. Sr. D. Jose Nicolas de Azara y Perera ... / por su historiador Basilio Sebastian Castellanos de Losada. Discurso historico-arqueologico sobre el baile en general, y en particular del español, escrito en honor á la buena memoria del célebre diplomático y literato el Excmo. Sr. D. José Nicolas de Azara y Perera ... / por su historiador Basilio Sebastian Castellanos de Losada.

Laurentii Grimalii Goslicij De optimo senatore libri duo : in quibus Magistratuum officia, Ciuium vita beata, Rerumpub. foelicitas explicantur... : accessit ... index

Mode of access: Internet.

Plays for an Irish theatre /

v. 1. Where there is nothing -- v. 2. Hour-glass; Cathleen Ni Hoolihan; Pot of broth -- v. 3. King's threshold; On Baile's strand.

The first part of the Institutes of the laws of England: or, A commentary upon Littleton, not the name of the author only, but of the law it self ... Hæc ego grandævus posui tibi, candide lector, authore Edwardo Coke, milite. Also three learned tracts of the same author: the first, his Reading upon the 27th of Edward the First, entituled, The statute of levying fines: the second, Of bail and mainprize: and the third, his Compleat copyholder.

French and English text in parallel columns.

Plays in prose and verse : written for an Irish theatre, and generally with the help of a friend /

"Music for plays", p. 433-447.

Partitioned likelihood support and the evaluation of data set conflict

In simultaneous analyses of multiple data partitions, the trees relevant when measuring support for a clade are the optimal tree, and the best tree lacking the clade (i.e., the most reasonable alternative). The parsimony-based method of partitioned branch support (PBS) forces each data set to arbitrate between the two relevant trees. This value is the amount each data set contributes to clade support in the combined analysis, and can be very different to support apparent in separate analyses. The approach used in PBS can also be employed in likelihood: a simultaneous analysis of all data retrieves the maximum likelihood tree, and the best tree without the clade of interest is also found. Each data set is fitted to the two trees and the log-likelihood difference calculated, giving partitioned likelihood support (PLS) for each data set. These calculations can be performed regardless of the complexity of the ML model adopted. The significance of PLS can be evaluated using a variety of resampling methods, such as the Kishino-Hasegawa test, the Shimodiara-Hasegawa test, or likelihood weights, although the appropriateness and assumptions of these tests remains debated.

Storage protein mobilization and thiol protease up-regulation by solid matrix priming in loblolly pine (Pinus taeda) seed embryos

Experiments were conducted to investigate physiological mechanisms of solid matrix priming (SMP) on germination enhancement of loblolly pine (Pinus taeda) seeds. During SMP, osmotic potential in the embryo decreased by 0.65 MPa, concentration of crystalloid proteins decreased to 62% and concentrations of buffer soluble proteins and free amino acids increased by 22% and by 166%, respectively. Observations under an electron microscope demonstrated protein bodies in the embryo were mobilized. Inhibitor analysis indicated thiol protease was the dominant enzyme among endopiptidases to degrade the reserved proteins. A fragment of thiol protease was cloned from the primed seed embryos and it has high identities to those thiol proteases responsive to water stress. RNA get blot analysis showed a 1.5 kb thiol protease gene was up-regulated by SMP. Treatment with E64, a thiol protease inhibitor, negated SMP effects on germination performance, water potentials and protein profiles. Based on the experimental results, reserve protein mobilization induced by SMP in the embryo before radicle emergence might be one of the mechanisms to enhance germination in loblolly pine seeds.

Genetic control of adventitious rooting on stem cuttings in two Pinus elliottii x P-caribaea hybrid families

Genetic control of adventitious rooting was characterised in two unrelated Pinus elliottii x P. caribaea families, an outbred F-1 (n = 287) and an inbred F-2 ( n = 357). Rooting percentage was assessed in three settings and root biomass was measured on a sub-set of clones ( n = 50) from each family in the third setting. On average, clones in the outbred F-1 had a higher rooting percentage (mean +/- SE; 59 +/- 1.9%) and biomass (mean +/- SD; 0.41 +/- 0.24 g) than clones in the inbred F-2 family ( mean +/- SE; 48 +/- 1.8% and mean +/- SD; 0.19 +/- 0.13 g). Genetic determination for rooting percentage was strong in both families, as indicated by high individual setting clonal repeatabilities ( e. g. Setting 3; outbred F-1 0.62 +/- 0.03 and inbred F-2 0.68 +/- 0.02 (H-2 +/- SE)) and the moderate-to-high genetic correlations amongst the three settings. For root biomass, clonal repeatabilities for both families were lower (outbred F-1 0.35 +/- 0.09 and inbred F-2 0.44 +/- 0.10 (H-2 +/- SE)). Weak positive genetic correlations between rooting percentage and root biomass in both families suggested a concomitant gain in root biomass would be insignificant when selecting solely on the more easily assessable rooting percentage.

Congruence in QTL for adventitious rooting in Pinus elliottii X Pinus caribaea hybrids resolves between and within-species effects

Targeting between-species effects for improvement in synthetic hybrid populations derived from outcrossing parental tree species may be one way to increase the efficacy and predictability of hybrid breeding. We present a comparative analysis of the quantitative trait loci (QTL) which resolved between from within-species effects for adventitious rooting in two populations of hybrids between Pinus elliottii and P. caribaea, an outbred F-1 (n=287) and an inbred-like F-2 family (n=357). Most small to moderate effect QTL (each explaining 2-5% of phenotypic variation, PV) were congruent (3 out of 4 QTL in each family) and therefore considered within-species effects as they segregated in both families. A single large effect QTL (40% PV) was detected uniquely in the F-2 family and assumed to be due to a between-species effect, resulting from a genetic locus with contrasting alleles in each parental species. Oligogenic as opposed to polygenic architecture was supported in both families (60% and 20% PV explained by 4 QTL in the F-2 and F-1 respectively). The importance of adventitious rooting for adaptation to survive water-logged environments was thought in part to explain oligogenic architecture of what is believed to be a complex trait controlled by many hundreds of genes.